RAIG

G protein spregnuti receptor, familija C, grupa 5, član A
Identifikatori
Simbol	GPRC5A
Alt. simboli	RAIG1, RAI3
Entrez	9052
HUGO	9836
OMIM	604138
RefSeq	NM_003979
UniProt	Q8NFJ5
Ostali podaci
Lokus	Hromozom 12 p13-p12.3

G protein spregnuti receptor, familija C, grupa 5, član B
Identifikatori
Simbol	GPRC5B
Alt. simboli	RAIG2
Entrez	51704
HUGO	13308
OMIM	605948
RefSeq	NM_016235
UniProt	Q9NZH0
Ostali podaci
Lokus	Hromozom 16 p12

G protein spregnuti receptor, familija C, grupa 5, član C
Identifikatori
Simbol	GPRC5C
Alt. simboli	RAIG3
Entrez	55890
HUGO	13309
OMIM	605949
RefSeq	NM_022036
UniProt	Q9NQ84
Ostali podaci
Lokus	Hromozom 17 q25

G protein spregnuti receptor, familija C, grupa 5, član D
Identifikatori
Simbol	GPRC5D
Entrez	55507
HUGO	13310
OMIM	607437
RefSeq	NM_018654
UniProt	Q9NZD1
Ostali podaci
Lokus	Hromozom 12 p13.3

RAIG (Retinoinskom kiselinom inducibilni orfan G protein spregnuti receptori) su grupa od četiri blisko srodna G protein spregnuta receptora čije izražavanje je indukovano retinoinskom kiselinom.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

Funkcija ovih proteina nije određena. Pretpostavlja se da oni mogu da pruže mehanizam kojim retinoinska kiselina može da utiče na G proteinsku signalnu kaskadu. Osim toga, RAIG receptori formiraju interakcije sa članovima klase uvojitih G protein spregnutih receptora i potencijalno aktiviraju Wnt signalni put.^[5]

Reference

^ Cheng Y, Lotan R (1998). „Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel retinoic acid-inducible gene that encodes a putative G protein-coupled receptor”. J. Biol. Chem. 273 (52): 35008—15. PMID 9857033. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.52.35008.
^ Bräuner-Osborne H, Krogsgaard-Larsen P (2000). „Sequence and expression pattern of a novel human orphan G-protein-coupled receptor, GPRC5B, a family C receptor with a short amino-terminal domain”. Genomics. 65 (2): 121—8. PMID 10783259. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6164.
^ Robbins MJ, Michalovich D, Hill J, Calver AR, Medhurst AD, Gloger I, Sims M, Middlemiss DN, Pangalos MN (2000). „Molecular cloning and characterization of two novel retinoic acid-inducible orphan G-protein-coupled receptors (GPRC5B and GPRC5C)”. Genomics. 67 (1): 8—18. PMID 10945465. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6226.
^ Bräuner-Osborne H, Jensen AA, Sheppard PO, Brodin B, Krogsgaard-Larsen P, O'Hara P (2001). „Cloning and characterization of a human orphan family C G-protein coupled receptor GPRC5D”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1518 (3): 237—48. PMID 11311935.
^ Harada Y, Yokota C, Habas R, Slusarski DC, He X (2007). „Retinoic Acid-Inducible G Protein-Coupled Receptors Bind to Frizzled Receptors and May Activate Non-canonical Wnt Signaling”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 358 (4): 968—75. PMC 2854581 . PMID 17521608. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.208.

Spoljašnje veze

„GPRC5 (RAIG) Receptors”. IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. Архивирано из оригинала 03. 03. 2016. г.
GPRC5A+protein,+human на US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
GPRC5B+protein,+human на US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
GPRC5C+protein,+human на US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

Transmembranski receptor: receptori spregnuti s G proteinom

Klasa A: Rodopsinu slični

Neurotransmiter

Adrenergički	α1 (A, B, D) • α2 (A, B, C) • β1 • β2 • β3
Purinski	Adenozinski (A1, A2A, A2B, A3) • P2Y (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
Serotoninski	(svi osim 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A, B, D, E, F) • 5-HT2 (A, B, C) • 5-HT (4, 5A, 6, 7)
Drugi	Acetilholin (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5) • Dopamin (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5) • Histamin (H1, H2, H3, H4) • Melatonin (1A, 1B, 1C) • TAAR (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9)

Metaboliti i
signalni molekuli

Eikozanoidni	CysLT (1, 2) • LTB4 (1, 2) • FPRL1 • OXE • Prostaglandin (DP (1, 2), EP (1, 2, 3, 4), FP) • Prostaciklin • Tromboksan
Drugi	Žučna kiselina • Kanabinoidni (CB1, CB2, GPR (18, 55, 119)) • EBI2 • Estrogen • Slobodna masna kiselina (1, 2, 3, 4) • Laktat • Lizofosfatidna kiselina (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) • Lizofosfolipid (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) • Niacin (1, 2) • Oksoglutarat • PAF • Sfingozin-1-fosfat (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Sukcinat

Peptid

Neuropeptidni

B/W (1, 2) • FF (1, 2) • S • Y (1, 2, 4, 5) • Neuromedin (B, U (1, 2)) • Neurotenzin (1, 2)

Drugi

Anafilatoksin (C3a, C5a) • Angiotenzin (1, 2) • Apelin • Bombezin (BRS3, GRPR, NMBR) • Bradikinin (B1, B2) • Hemokin • Holecistokinin (A, B) • Endotelin (A, B) • Formil peptid (1, 2, 3) • FSH • Galanin (1, 2, 3) • GHB receptor • Gonadotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • Grelin • Kispeptin • Luteinizirajući hormon/horiogonadotropin • MAS (1, 1L, D, E, F, G, X1, X2, X3, X4) • Melanokortin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • MCHR (1, 2) • Motilin • Opioidni (δ, κ, μ, Nociceptin & ζ, ali ne σ) • Oreksin (1, 2) • Oksitocin • Prokineticin (1, 2) • Prolaktin-oslobađajući peptid • Relaksin (1, 2, 3, 4) • Somatostatin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Tahikinin (1, 2, 3) • Tirotropin • Tirotropin-oslobađajući hormon • Urotenzin-II • Vazopresin (1A, 1B, 2)

Razno

Orfan	GPR (1, 3, 4, 6, 12, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 42, 44, 45, 50, 52, 55, 61, 62, 63, 65, 68, 75, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 92, 101, 103, 109A, 109B, 119, 120, 132, 135, 137B, 139, 141, 142, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 160, 161, 162, 171, 173, 174, 176, 177, 182, 183)
Drugi	Adrenomedulin • Mirisni • Opsin (3, 4, 5, 1LW, 1MW, 1SW, RGR, RRH) • Proteazom-aktivirani (1, 2, 3, 4) • SREB (1, 2, 3)

Klasa B: Sekretinu slični

Orfan	GPR (56, 64, 97, 98, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 133, 143, 144, 155, 157)
Drugi	Moždano specifični angiogenezni inhibitor (1, 2, 3) • Kadherin (1, 2, 3) • Kalcitonin • CALCRL • CD97 • Kortikotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • EMR (1, 2, 3) • Glukagon (GR, GIPR, GLP1R, GLP2R) • Hormon rasta • PACAPR1 • GPR • Latrofilin (1, 2, 3, ELTD1) • Metuzalemski protein • Paratiroidni hormon (1, 2) • Sekretin • Vazoaktivni intestinalni peptid (1, 2)

Klasa C: Metabotropni
glutamat / feromon

Ukus	TAS1R (1, 2, 3) • TAS2R (1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 30, 31, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 50)
Drugi	Kalcijum-detektujući receptor • GABA B (1, 2) • Glutamatni receptor (Metabotropni glutamat (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)) • GPRC6A • GPR (156, 158, 179) • RAIG (1, 2, 3, 4) • VNR (1, 2, 3, 5)

Klasa F:
Frizzled / Zaglađeni

Uvojiti	Frizzled (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
Zaglađeni	Zaglađeni

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