Chanson de Nuit

Chanson de Nuit
Chanson de Nuit
Compositore	Edward Elgar
Tipo di composizione	Sonata
Numero d'opera	Op. 15, n. 1
Epoca di composizione	1889-90
Pubblicazione	1897 - Londra: Novello
Dedica	F. Ehrke, M.D.
Durata media	4 min.
Organico	violino, pianoforte
Manuale

Chanson de Nuit, Op. 15, n. 1, è un'opera musicale composta da Edward Elgar per violino e pianoforte e in seguito orchestrata dal compositore stesso. La sua prima pubblicazione fu nel 1897,^[1] anche se si ritiene che fu quasi sicuramente scritta nel 1889 o nel 1890.

Storia

Ha invitato al confronto con Chanson de Matin, Op. 15, n. 2 e si dice che sia un'opera più raffinata del suo pezzo "compagno" più popolare.

La versione orchestrale dell'opera fu pubblicata nel 1899 ed eseguita per la prima volta, insieme a Chanson de Matin, in un concerto Promenade alla Queen's Hall diretto da Henry Wood il 14 settembre 1901.^[2]

Il lavoro è dedicato a F. Ehrke, M.D.^[3]

Struttura

Andante, ⁴⁄₄, sol maggiore

$\relative c' { \key g \major \time 4/4 d2._\markup { \dynamic p \italic { espress. e sostenuto } }(\downbow b4--)\upbow g2 a b2~( b8 c)\< b-- a-- d2\> g,\! g' fis8( e) fis-- g-- a2.( a,4--) a8\cresc( b)\! d-- fis-- b4. b8-- b2.(\upbow cis4) }$

Un'esecuzione tipica richiede circa tre minuti e mezzo.

Strumentazione

Elgar ha orchestrato Chanson de Nuit (e Chanson de Matin) per una piccola orchestra composta da un flauto, un oboe, due clarinetti, un fagotto, due corni, la sezione di archi e un'arpa.

Arrangiamenti

L'opera è più conosciuta nella sua forma originale (violino e pianoforte) e nella versione orchestrale del compositore. Altri arrangiamenti degni di nota sono per violoncello e piano, viola e piano (entrambi del compositore) e quella per organo del suo amico A. Herbert Brewer.

Esecuzioni importanti

Nel 1976 Dominique Bagouet ebbe il suo primo grande successo con la sua interpretazione di Chanson de Nuit, vincendo il Concours de Bagnolet.

Esecuzioni su video

Old Bridge Chamber Orchestra (amateur) cond. Gregg Martin - Orchestra

Note

^ Kennedy, Portrait of Elgar, p. 343
^ Young, Elgar, O.M., p. 405
^ Dr. Frank Ehrke of the Manor House, Kempsey was 1st violin in the Worcestershire Philharmonic Society Orchestra

Bibliografia

Michael Kennedy, Portrait of Elgar, Third, Oxford University Press, 1987, ISBN 0-19-284017-7.
Percy M. Young, Elgar O.M.: a study of a musician, London, Collins, 1973, OCLC 869820.
Score, Elgar: Chanson de Matin, Novello & Co., London, 1897, 1899.

Collegamenti esterni

(EN) Spartiti o libretti di Chanson de Nuit, su International Music Score Library Project, Project Petrucci LLC.
(EN) Chanson de Nuit, su AllMusic, All Media Network.
(EN) Chanson de Nuit, su MusicBrainz, MetaBrainz Foundation.
(EN) Spartiti liberi di Chanson_de_Nuit_and_Chanson_de_Matin, in International Music Score Library Project, Project Petrucci LLC.
(EN) Chanson de Nuit, su AllMusic, All Media Network.
Elgar Society website: Chansons de Matin et de Nuit

V · D · M Edward Elgar
Musiche di scena e balletto	Diarmuid and Grania (1901) · The Crown of India (1911–12) · The Starlight Express (1915–16) · The Sanguine Fan (1917)
Orchestrale	The Wand of Youth (1869–1907) · Powick Asylum Music (1879–1884) · Sevillana (1884) · Froissart (1890) · Sursum corda (1894) · Serenata per archi (1894) · Imperial March (1897) · Tre danze bavaresi (1898) · Enigma Variations (1899) · Cockaigne (1900–01) · Pomp and Circumstance (1901–30) · Dream Children (1902) · Introduzione e allegro (1904–05) · In the South, Alassio (1904–05) · Sinfonia n. 1 (1907–08) · Sinfonia n. 2 (1909–11) · Falstaff (1913) · Sospiri (1914) · Carillon (1914) · Polonia (1915) · Une voix dans le désert (1915) · Le drapeau belge (1917) · Nursery Suite (1930) · The Severn Suite (1930) · Sinfonia n. 3 (1932–34)
Sinfonia concertante	Concerto per violino (1901–10) · Romance (1910) · Concerto per violoncello (1918–19)
Da camera/strumentale	Duetto per trombone e contrabbasso (1887) · Idylle (1883) · Salut d'Amour (1888) · Chanson de Nuit (1897) · Chanson de Matin (1899) · Sonata per organo (1898) · Concert Allegro (1901) · Sonata per violino (1918) · Quartetto per archi (1918) · Quintetto per pianoforte (1918–19)
Vocale/corale orchestrale	The Black Knight (1889–93) · From the Bavarian Highlands (1895–96) · Il sogno di Geronte (1899–1900) · The Kingdom (1901–06) · Coronation Ode (1902) · Land of Hope and Glory (1902) · The Apostles (1902–03) · The Music Makers (1912) · The Spirit of England (1915–17)
Vocale	"The Language of Flowers" (1872) · "The Self Banished" (1875) · "A War Song" (1884) Seven Lieder (1885-1894): "Like to the Damask Rose" (1892), "Queen Mary's Song" (1889), "A Song of Autumn" (1892), "The Poet's Life" (1892), "Through the Long Days" (1885), "Rondel" (1894), "The Shepherd's Song" (1892) "Is she not passing fair?" (1886) · "As I laye a-thynkynge" (1888) · "The Wind at Dawn" (1888) · "The Shepherd's Song" (1892) · "After" (1900) · "A Song of Flight" (1900) Sea Pictures (1899): "Sea Slumber Song", "In Haven", "Sabbath Morning at Sea", "Where Corals Lie", "The Swimmer" (1897–99) "Dry those fair, those crystal eyes" (1899) · The Pipes of Pan (1899) · "Always and Everywhere" (1901) · "Come, Gentle Night!" (1901) · "In the Dawn" (1901) · "Speak, Music!" (1901) · "There are seven that pull the thread" (1901) · "In Moonlight" ((1904) · "Follow the Colours" (1907) · "Pleading" (1908) · "A Child Asleep" (1909) · "Oh, soft was the song" (1910) · "Was it some Golden Star?" (1910) · "Twilight" (1910) · "The Chariots of the Lord" (1914) · "Fight for Right" (1916) · "Inside the Bar" (1917) The Fringes of the Fleet (1916): "The Lowestoft Boat", "Fate's Discourtesy", "Submarines", "The Sweepers" Pageant of Empire (1924): "The Blue Mountains", "Shakespeare's Kingdom", "The Islands", "The Heart of Canada", "Sailing Westward", "Merchant Adventurers", "The Immortal Legions", "A Song of Union", "The Immortal Legions" "XTC" (1930)
Dal nome di Elgar	Elgar Birthplace Museum · Elgar Society · Altopiani di Elgar
Raffigurazioni culturali	Elgar (film)
Famiglia	August Jaeger · Caroline Alice Elgar
Voci correlate	Ivor Atkins · Michael Kennedy · Jerrold Northrop Moore · Festival di Birmingham · Broadheath
Composizioni di Edward Elgar

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