Outline of Islam
Overview of and topical guide to Islam
Islam is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that there is only one God (Allah )[ 1] and that Muhammad is His last Messenger .[ 2] [ 3]
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Islam.
Beliefs
Aqidah
Allah
God in Islam
Tawhid, Oneness of God
Repentance in Islam
Islamic views on sin
Shirk, Partnership and Idolatory
Haram
Kufr
Bid‘ah
Sunni / Ibadi / Ahmadiyya
Shia Twelvers
Shia Ismaili
Prophets
Scripture
1–20 21–40 41–60 61–80 81–100 101–114 Types
People and things in the
Quran
Mentioned Ulul-ʿAzm ('Those of the Perseverance and Strong Will')Debatable ones
Implied
People of Prophets
Good ones
Adam's immediate relatives
Believer of Ya-Sin
Family of Noah
Luqman's son
People of Abraham
People of Jesus
People of Solomon
Zayd (Muhammad's adopted son)
People of Joseph People of Aaron and Moses
Evil ones Implied or not specified
Groups
Mentioned Tribes, ethnicities or families
Implicitly mentioned Religious groups
Locations
Mentioned
Implied
Events, incidents, occasions or times
Battles or military expeditions Days
Al-Jumuʿah (The Friday)
As-Sabt (The Sabbath or Saturday)
Days of battles
Days of Hajj
Doomsday
Months of theIslamic calendar
12 months: Four holy months
Pilgrimages
Al-Ḥajj (literally 'The Pilgrimage', the Greater Pilgrimage)
Al-ʿUmrah (The Lesser Pilgrimage)
Times for prayer or remembrance Times for
Duʿāʾ ('
Invocation '),
Ṣalāh and
Dhikr ('Remembrance', including
Taḥmīd ('Praising'),
Takbīr and
Tasbīḥ ):
Al-ʿAshiyy (The Afternoon or the Night)
Al-Ghuduww ('The Mornings')
Al-Bukrah ('The Morning')
Aṣ-Ṣabāḥ ('The Morning')
Al-Layl ('The Night')
Aẓ-Ẓuhr ('The Noon')
Dulūk ash-Shams ('Decline of the Sun')
Al-Masāʾ ('The Evening')
Qabl al-Ghurūb ('Before the Setting (of the Sun)')
Al-Aṣīl ('The Afternoon')
Al-ʿAṣr ('The Afternoon')
Qabl ṭulūʿ ash-Shams ('Before the rising of the Sun')
Implied
Other
Holy books Objects of people or beings Mentioned idols (cult images) Of Israelites Of Noah's people Of Quraysh
Celestial bodies Maṣābīḥ (literally 'lamps'):
Al-Qamar (The Moon)
Kawākib (Planets)
Nujūm (Stars)
Plant matter
Baṣal (Onion)
Fūm (Garlic or wheat)
Shaṭʾ (Shoot)
Sūq (Plant stem)
Zarʿ (Seed)
Fruits Bushes, trees or plants
Liquids
Māʾ (Water or fluid)
Nahr (River)
Yamm (River or sea)
Sharāb (Drink)
Note: Names are sorted alphabetically. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or relationship)
Denominational specifics
Shia beliefs
Ahmadi beliefs
Practice
Denominational specifics
Shia rituals
Ahmadiyya view
Schools and branches
Islam by country Sunni Shias Ibadi
Distribution of Sunni , Shia , Quranist , Ibadi , and Nondenominational Muslim branches
Philosophy
Theology
Law
Hadith
Main article
Hadith
Important Sunni Hadith
Kutub al-Sittah
Sahih al-Bukhari
Sahih Muslim
Al-Sunan al-Sughra
Sunan Abu Dawood
Jami` at-Tirmidhi
Sunan ibn Majah
Important Shia Hadith
The Four Books
Kitab al-Kafi
Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih
Tahdhib al-Ahkam
Al-Istibsar
Hadith Collectors
Muhammad al-Bukhari
Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
Abu Dawood
Commentary for Sahih al-Bukhari
Fath al-Bari
Related
Hadith studies
Hadith terminology
The supernatural in Islam
Islamic Concept of God
God in Islam
Names of God in Islam
Allah
The Light before the Material World
Nūr (Islam)
Muhammad in Islam
Al-Insān al-Kāmil
Holy Spirit in Islam
Miracles
Islamic view of miracles
Quran and miracles
Challenge of the Quran
Miracles of Muhammad
Saints
The Angels
Angels in Islam
Alam al Jabarut
Archangel
Artiya'il
Azrael
Cherub
Darda'il
Gabriel
Habib
Harut and Marut
Illiyin
Israfil , Raphael (archangel)
Jannah
Kiraman Katibin
Michael (archangel)
Mu'aqqibat , Hafaza , The Guardian angels
Recording angel
Riḍwan
Seraph
Beings and Forces in ordinary life
Asmodeus
Al-Baqarah
Al-Ikhlas
Al-Mu'awwidhatayn
Al-Falaq
Al-Nas
Adhan
Throne Verse , also known as Al-Baqara 255 and Ayatul Kursi
Evil eye
Hatif
Hinn (mythology)
Ifrit
Jinn
Sura Al-Jinn
Exorcism in Islam
Ful-filling Fard
Preventing Major Sins
Removing Haram objects from body and Home
Destroying suspicious magical items, Ta'wiz , Talisman , Amulet
Stop giving information to suspects, Fortune-tellers , Magicians
Marid
Magic (paranormal)
Malakut
Peri
Qalb
Qareen
Solomon in Islam
Death and Human spirit
Barzakh
Illiyin
Islamic view of death
Munkar and Nakir
Nāzi'āt and Nāshiṭāt
Nafs
Rūḥ
Fallen Angels, Devils and Hell
As-Sirāt
Azazel
Dajjal
Div
Falak (Arabian legend)
Fallen angel
Iblis
Jahannam
Maalik
Nar as Samum
Shaitan
Sijjin
Zabaniyya
Zaqqum
Islamic Legends
Adam in Islam
Akhirah
Al-Safa and Al-Marwah
Azazel
Azrael
Barzakh
Beast of the Earth
Biblical and Quranic narratives
Biblical figures in Islamic tradition
Black Standard
Black Stone
Cain and Abel in Islam
Crescent
Darda'il
Devil (Islam)
Dhul-Qarnayn
Dome of the Rock
Foundation Stone
Gabriel
Gog and Magog
Green in Islam
Hafaza
Hajj
Harut and Marut
Hateem
Holy Spirit (Islam)
Ishmael in Islam
Islamic eschatology
Islamic flags
Islamic view of angels
Islamic view of Jesus' death
Isra and Mi'raj
Israfil
Jahannam
Jannah
Jesus in Ahmadiyya Islam
Jesus in Islam
Kaaba
Khidr
Kiraman Katibin
Kiswah
Maalik
Mahdi
Mary in Islam
Masih ad-Dajjal
Michael (archangel)
Moses in Islam
Mu'aqqibat
Munkar and Nakir
Noah in Islam
Queen of Sheba
Raphael (archangel)
Recording angel
Ridwan (name)
Rub el Hizb
Sarah
Satan
Solomon in Islam
Star and crescent
Symbols of Islam
Tawaf
The Occultation
Well of Souls
Zamzam Well
Zaqqum
History
Timeline of 6th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 7th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 8th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 9th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 10th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 11th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 12th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 13th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 14th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 15th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 16th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 17th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 18th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 19th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 20th-century Muslim history
Timeline of 21st-century Muslim history
History of Islam by topic
Society
Places
Sovereign states States with limited recognition
Dependencies and other territories
Sovereign states States with limited recognition Dependencies and other entities
Sovereign states Associated states of New Zealand Dependencies and other territories
Sovereign states Dependencies and other territories
Culture
Styles Elements
Materials Arches Roofs Religious objects Decorations Rooms Gardens Outdoor objects Passive cooling
Types
Religious Civilian Military
Resources Influences Category pages
Styles
Objects Calligraphers Organizations Influences
Africa Asia
South South East West
Bahrain (Beit Al Quran )
Iran (Astan Quds Razavi Central Museum , Museum of the Islamic Era )
Iraq (National Museum of Iraq , Sulaymaniyah Museum )
Israel/Palestine (Islamic Museum , Museum for Islamic Art )
Jordan (Prophet Mohammad Museum )
Kuwait (Dar al Athar al Islamiyyah , Tareq Rajab Museum )
Qatar (Museum of Islamic Art , National Museum of Qatar )
Syria (National Museum of Damascus , National Museum of Aleppo , Raqqa Museum )
Turkey Bursa Museum of Turkish and Islamic Art , İstanbul Archaeology Museums , Istanbul Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam , Museum of Turkish Calligraphy Art , Sadberk Hanım Museum , Topkapi Palace Museum , Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum )
United Arab Emirates (Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization , Zayed National Museum )
Europe North America Oceania Virtual
Politics
Outline Concepts Movements
Political leaders
Ideology Movements Major figures Related
Other topics
Texts Historical events Influences by region Related topics
Muslim world
The Muslim population of the world map by percentage of each country, according to the Pew Forum (assessed on 29 June 2014).
People
Muhammad
Relatives
Parents Foster parents Foster brothers and sisters
Wives Descendants
Miracles Events People Related topics Related things Books
Places
Sahabah
Ashara e mubashra
Hadith of the ten promised paradise
Abu Bakr
Umar
Uthman ibn Affan
Ali
Talhah
Az-Zubair
Abdur Rahman bin Awf
Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas
Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah
Sa'id ibn Zayd
Most hadith narrating sahabah
Abu Hurairah
Abdullah Ibn Umar
Anas ibn Malik
Aisha
Abd Allah ibn Abbas
Jabir ibn Abd Allah
Abu Sa‘id al-Khudri
Abdullah ibn Masud
'Abd Allah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As
Umar
Uthman
Denominational specifics
Sunni Islam
List of Sunni Islamic scholars by schools of jurisprudence
2nd/8th 3rd/9th 4th/10th 5th/11th 6th/12th 7th/13th 8th/14th 9th/15th 10th/16th 11th/17th 12th/18th 13th/19th 14th/20th 15th/21st Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
2nd/8th 3rd/9th 4th/10th 5th/11th 6th/12th 7th/13th 8th/14th 9th/15th 10th/16th 11th/17th 12th/18th 13th/19th 14th/20th
15th/21st Living Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
3rd/9th 4th/10th 5th/11th 6th/12th 7th/13th 8th/14th 11th/17th 12th/18th Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
2nd/8th 3rd/9th 4th/10th 5th/11th 6th/12th 7th/13th 8th/14th 9th/15th 10th/16th 11th/17th 13th/19th 14th/20th 15th/21st Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
Medieval Contemporary Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
Deobandi
Barelvi
Shia Islam
Imami Twelver
Imami Ismailism
Alevism
Key figures
Islamism
Key ideologues
Modernist Salafism
Salafi movement
Sufism
List of Muslims by topic
Historical
§ First Ottoman caliph •
§§ Caliph only
List of honored women in Islam
List of Ayyubid sultans and emirs
List of Ghaznavid sultans
Grand Viziers of the Safavid Empire
Viziers of the Samanid Empire
Professional
Regional
See also
References
^ quran.com , Quran Surah Al-Baqara ( Verse 255 )
^ John L. Esposito (2009). "Islam. Overview". In John L. Esposito (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World . Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi :10.1093/acref/9780195305135.001.0001 . ISBN 9780195305135 . Profession of Faith [...] affirms Islam's absolute monotheism and acceptance of Muḥammad as the messenger of God, the last and final prophet.
^ F. E. Peters (2009). "Allāh". In John L. Esposito (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World . Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi :10.1093/acref/9780195305135.001.0001 . ISBN 9780195305135 . the Muslims' understanding of Allāh is based [...] on the Qurʿān's public witness. Allāh is Unique, the Creator, Sovereign, and Judge of humankind. It is Allāh who directs the universe through his direct action on nature and who has guided human history through his prophets, Abraham, with whom he made his covenant, Moses, Jesus, and Muḥammad, through all of whom he founded his chosen communities, the "Peoples of the Book."
^ Quran 19:53
^ Quran 19:41
^ Quran 9:70
^ a b Quran 2:124
^ Quran 87:19
^ Quran 22:43
^ a b c d e Quran 42:13
^ Quran 2:31
^ a b c d e f g Quran 6:89
^ Quran 17:55
^ Quran 37:123
^ Quran 37:124
^ Quran 19:56
^ Quran 21:85–86
^ a b Quran 26:125
^ Quran 7:65
^ a b Quran 19:49
^ a b Quran 19:54
^ a b Quran 26:178
^ Quran 7:85
^ Quran 19:30
^ Quran 4:171
^ a b c Quran 46:35
^ a b c Quran 33:7
^ Quran 57:27
^ Quran 61:6
^ a b Quran 4:89
^ Quran 3:39
^ Quran 40:34
^ Quran 37:139
^ Quran 10:98
^ Quran 6:86
^ Quran 37:133
^ Quran 7:80
^ Quran 26:107
^ Quran 26:105
^ Page 50 "As early as Ibn Ishaq (85–151 AH) the biographer of Muhammad, the Muslims identified the Paraclete – referred to in John's ... "to give his followers another Paraclete that may be with them forever" is none other than Muhammad."
^ Quran 33:40
^ Quran 33:40
^ Quran 42:7
^ Quran 7:158
^ a b Quran 19:51
^ Quran 53:36
^ Quran 43:46
^ a b Quran 26:143
^ Quran 7:73
External links
Member states
Members Suspended Observers
Countries and territories
Muslim communities
International organizations
History
Sessions
Demographics
1 As the "Turkish Cypriot State".