Lithium hexafluoroaluminate

Lithium hexafluoroaluminate
Names
IUPAC name trilithium;trifluoroalumane;trifluoride
Other names trilithium hexafluoroaluminate^[1]
Identifiers
CAS Number	13821-20-0
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	11511345
EC Number	237-509-4
PubChem CID	160996
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID30893962
InChI InChI=1S/Al.6FH.3Li/h;61H;;;/q+3;;;;;;;3+1/p-6 Key: VRSRNLHMYUACMN-UHFFFAOYSA-H
SMILES [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].F[Al-3](F)(F)(F)(F)F
Properties
Chemical formula	AlF₆Li₃
Molar mass	161.79 g·mol⁻¹
Appearance	White powder
Density	2.637 g/cm³
Melting point	790
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Danger
Hazard statements	H332, H362, H372, H411
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references

Lithium hexafluoroaluminate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula Li₃AlF₆.^[2]^[3]

Synthesis

The compound crystallizes from melts of lithium fluoride and aluminium fluoride:^[4]

3LiF + AlF₃ → Li₃AlF₆.

References

^ "trilithium hexafluoroaluminate". webbook.nist.gov. NIST. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
^ "Lithium Hexafluoroaluminate". American Elements. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
^ Furukawa, George T.; Saba, William G.; Ford, James C. (1970). "Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of β-Lithium Hexafluoroaluminate, Li3AlF6, from 15 to 380 K". Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards, Section A. 74A (5): 631–639. doi:10.6028/jres.074A.050. ISSN 0022-4332. PMC 6696577. PMID 32523213.
^ Ryss, Iosif Grigorʹevich (1960). The Chemistry of Fluorine and Its Inorganic Compounds. State Publishing House for Scientific, Technical and Chemical Literature. p. 599. Retrieved 16 June 2024.

v t e Lithium compounds (list)
Inorganic (list)	Li₂ LiAlCl₄ Li_1+xAl_xGe_2−x(PO₄)₃ LiAlH₄ LiAlO₂ LiAl_1+xTi_2−x(PO₄)₃ LiAs LiAsF₆ Li₃AsO₄ LiAt Li[AuCl₄] LiB(C₂O₄)₂ LiB(C₆F₅)₄ LiWF₆ LiBF₄ LiBH₄ LiBO₂ LiB₃O₅ Li₂B₄O₇ LiAsF₆ Li₂SnF₆ Li₂TiF₆ Li₂ZrF₆ Li₂B₄O₇·5H₂O LiBSi₂ LiBr LiBr·2H₂O LiBrO LiBrO₂ LiBrO₃ LiBrO₄ Li₂C₂ LiCF₃SO₃ CH₃CH(OH)COOLi LiC₂H₂ClO₂ LiC₂H₃IO₂ Li(CH₃)₂N LiCHO₂ LiCH₃O LiC₂H₅O LiCN Li₂CN₂ LiCNO Li₂CO₃ Li₂C₂O₄ LiCl LiCl·H₂O LiClO LiFO LiClO₂ LiClO₃ LiClO₄ LiCoO₂ Li₂CrO₄ Li₂CrO₄·2H₂O Li₂Cr₂O₇ CsLiB₆O₁₀ LiD LiF Li₂F LiF₄Al Li₃F₆Al FLiBe LiFePO₄ FLiNaK LiGaH₄ Li₂GeF₆ Li₂GeO₃ LiGe₂(PO₄)₃ LiH LiH₂AsO₄ Li₂HAsO₄ LiHCO₃ Li₃H(CO₃)₂ LiH₂PO₃ LiH₂PO₄ LiHSO₃ LiHSO₄ LiHe LiI LiIO LiIO₂ LiIO₃ LiIO₄ Li₂IrO₃ Li₇La₃Zr₂O₁₂ LiMn₂O₄ Li₂MoO₄ Li_0.9Mo₆O₁₇ LiN₃ Li₃N LiNH₂ Li₂NH LiNO₂ LiNO₃ LiNO₃·H₂O Li₂N₂O₂ LiNa Li₂NaPO₃ LiNaNO₂ LiNbO₃ Li₂NbO₃ LiO⁻ LiO₂ LiO₃ Li₂O Li₂O₂ LiOH Li₃P LiPF₆ Li₃PO₄ Li₂HPO₃ Li₂HPO₄ Li₃PO₃ Li₃PO₄ Li₂Po Li₂PtO₃ Li₂RuO₃ Li₂S LiSCN LiSH LiSO₃F Li₂SO₃ Li₂SO₄ Li[SbF₆] Li₂Se Li₂SeO₃ Li₂SeO₄ LiSi Li₂SiF₆ Li₄SiO₄ Li₂SiO₃ Li₂Si₂O₅ LiTaO₃ Li₂Te LiTe₃ Li₂TeO₃ Li₂TeO₄ Li₂TiO₃ Li₄Ti₅O₁₂ LiTi₂(PO₄)₃ LiVO₃·2H₂O Li₃V₂(PO₄)₃ Li₂WO₄ LiYF₄ Neodymium-doped LiZr₂(PO₄)₃ Li₂ZrO₃
Organic (soaps)	Hemolithin (extraterrestrial protein) Organolithium reagents Gilman reagent CH₃COOLi C₄H₆LiNO₄ LiC₂F₆NO₄S₂ LiN(SiMe₃)₂ Li₃C₆H₅O₇ C₅H₅Li LiN(C₃H₇)₂ (C₆H₅)₂PLi C₁₈H₃₅LiO₃ C₆H₁₃Li C₄H₉Li CH₃CHLiCH₂CH₃ (CH₃)₃CLi C₁₂H₂₈BLi CH₃Li Li⁺C₁₀H−8 C₅H₁₁Li C₅H₃LiN₂O₄ C₆H₅Li LiC₂CH₃ LiO₂C(CH₂)₁₆CH₃ C₄H₅LiO₄ LiEt₃BH LiOC(CH₃)₃ C₉H₁₈LiN LiC₂H₃ Vinyllithium LiC ₁₁H ₂₃COO
Minerals	Amblygonite Berezanskite Brannockite Cryolithionite Darapiosite Darrellhenryite Elbaite Fluorine Elbaite Fluor-liddicoatite Emeleusite Eucryptite LiAlSiO₄ Faizievite Hectorite Hsianghualite Jadarite LiNaSiB₃O₇OH Keatite Li(AlSi₂O₆) Kunzite Lavinskyite Lepidolite Lithiophilite LiMnPO₄ Lithiophosphate Li₃PO₄ Manandonite Manganoneptunite Nambulite Neptunite Olympite Petalite LiAlSi₄O₁₀ Pezzottaite Cs(Be₂Li)Al₂Si₆O₁₈ Rossmanite Saliotite Sogdianite Spodumene LiAl(SiO₃)₂ Sugilite Tiptopite Tourmaline Triphylite LiFePO₄ Zabuyelite Li₂CO₃ Zektzerite Zinnwaldite
Hypothetical	Li_xBe_y HLiHe⁺ LiFHeO LiHe₂ (HeO)(LiF)₂ La_2⁄3–xLi_3xTiO₃He
Other Li-related	Aluminium–lithium alloys Heteroatom-promoted lateral lithiation LB buffer Lithium atom Lithium medication LiNi_xCo_yAl_zO₂ LiNi_xMn_yCo_zO₂ Lithium soap Lithium Triangle Lucifer yellow Magnesium–lithium alloys NASICON Environmentally friendly red light flare

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