List of shipwrecks in February 1881
The list of shipwrecks in February 1881 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during February 1881 .
1 February
List of shipwrecks: 1 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Gwendoline
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground and sank at Port Edgar , Lothian . She was refloated on 18 January and towed in to Grangemouth , Stirlingshire by the steamship Glaucus ( United Kingdom ).[ 1]
Harvest Queen
United Kingdom
The barque foundered in the Atlantic Ocean.[ 2] She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland , United States to Sunderland, County Durham .[ 3]
Kate
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Chappel Rock, off the coast of Glamorgan . She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure , France to Cardiff , Glamorgan. She was refloated and taken in to Penarth , Glamorgan.[ 1] [ 4]
Primus
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground off Cardiff. She was on a voyage from Cardiff to Rouen , Seine-Inférieure. She dragged her anchors the next day and was driven into the brigantine Nadir ( Austria-Hungary ). She was taken in to Cardiff.[ 5]
Senior
Netherlands
The steamship ran aground at Maassluis , South Holland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Bilbao , Spain to Rotterdam , South Holland.[ 1]
Solon
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore in the Dardanelles at Gallipoli , Ottoman Empire . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Odessa , Russia .[ 5] [ 6] [ 7]
2 February
List of shipwrecks: 2 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Antonio Ottone
Italy
The brig was wrecked on the Cross Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk , United Kingdom . All fifteen people on board were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to New York , United States.[ 8] [ 9]
Dragoon
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground off Vlissingen , Zeeland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Antwerp , Belgium. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 5] [ 10]
Julia
United Kingdom
The brigantine ran aground on the Pladden Rocks, at the entrance to the Belfast Lough and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Workington , Cumberland to Belfast , County Antrim .[ 5] [ 7]
Pacific
Norway
The brigantine was wrecked on Boa Vista , Cape Verde Islands . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cette , Hérault , France to Santos , Brazil .[ 11]
Pepe Tono
Spain
The ship departed from Pensacola, Florida , United States for Barcelona . No further trace.[ 12]
Royal Visitor
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship ran aground at Greenock , Renfrewshire . She was on a voyage from Moulmein , Burma to Port Glasgow , Renfrewshire. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 13]
Unnamed
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship ran aground off Southend , Essex . She was refloated.[ 5]
Unnamed
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore near the Cloch Lighthouse , Renfrewshire. She was refloated with assistance and taken in to Greenock.[ 13]
3 February
List of shipwrecks: 3 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
City of Richmond
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore at "Port Rhylfydd", Anglesey . Her crew were rescued. City of Richmond was on a voyage from Mobile, Alabama , United States to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 14] [ 6] [ 15] She broke up on 4 March.[ 16]
Mary Stuart
Canada
The ship ran aground on the Shingles Sands, off the coast of Kent , United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham , United Kingdom to New Orleans, Louisiana , United States. She was refloated and found to be severely leaky. Twenty Margate boatmen went aboard and she made for London , United Kingdom.[ 17]
May Queen
United Kingdom
The dandy was driven ashore at Saltfleet Haven , Lincolnshire . She was on a voyage from Plymouth , Devon to Grimsby , Lincolnshire.[ 6]
Nano B.
Austria-Hungary
The barque was wrecked at Lagos, Portugal with some loss of life. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan , United Kingdom to Alexandria , Egypt .[ 14]
Sceptre
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Ketelplaat, in the Scheldt .[ 14]
Stamford
United Kingdom
The steamship struck the west point of Ouessant , Finistère , France and foundered with the loss of thirteen of her crew. She was on a voyage from Bilbao , Spain to Middlesbrough , Yorkshire .[ 18] [ 6]
Westbourne
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore at Bremen , Germany .[ 9]
4 February
List of shipwrecks: 4 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Astarte
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Ringfadd Point, County Down . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Glasgow , Renfrewshire .[ 17]
Bremen
Germany
The full-rigged ship was wrecked at Levenwick , Shetland Islands , United Kingdom with the loss of thirteen of her twenty crew.[ 19] She was on a voyage from Bremen to Baltimore, Maryland , United States.[ 20]
City of Dublin
United Kingdom
The steamship collided with the steamship Kronprinz Friedrich Wilhelm ( Germany ) and sank in the Elbe downstream of Cuxhaven , Germany with the loss of six of her eighteen crew. Survivors were rescued by Kronprinz Friedrich Wilhelm .[ 6] [ 21]
Helena
United States
The ship was driven ashore on the Mull of Galloway , Wigtownshire , United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Workington , Cumberland to Donaghadee , County Antrim , United Kingdom.[ 21]
Nestor
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Ayr . She was on a voyage from Belfast , County Antrim to Ayr.[ 17]
Sarah Mandell
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Pensacola, Florida , United States for Dordt , South Holland , Netherlands. No further trace.[ 12]
State of Florida
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore in Machray Bay, Islay , Inner Hebrides . She was on a voyage from New York to Greenock , Renfrewshire. She was refloated.[ 17]
Tay
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Santon Head, 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) south west of Port Soderick , Isle of Man . Her crew were rescued.[ 17] [ 21]
Tordenskjold
Flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore at Theddlethorpe , Lincolnshire , United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia , United States to Goole , Yorkshire , United Kingdom.[ 17] She was towed off by two tugs and taken in to Grimsby , Lincolnshire.[ 22]
Unnamed
United Kingdom
The tug was driven ashore at Ringfadd Point. She was refloated and taken in to Glasgow.[ 23]
5 February
List of shipwrecks: 5 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Abbotsford
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore at Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Dunkerque , Nord to Leith , Lothian . She was refloated and completed her voyage.[ 22]
Broomhill
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore at Sunderland, County Durham . Her eighteen crew were rescued by the Sunderland Lifeboat Florence Nightingale ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ).[ 24] Broomhill was on a voyage fromm Dundee , Forfarshire to Sunderland.[ 25] She was refloated and beached.[ 8]
Catalina van Calcar
Netherlands
The galiot was driven ashore and wrecked 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) north of Bayonne , Basses-Pyrénées , France. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London , United Kingdom to Bayonne.[ 8] [ 26] [ 27]
Charles
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Youghal , County Cork for Pont-Audemer , Eure , France. No further trace,.[ 28] reported missing.[ 29]
Electra
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Hull , Yorkshire for Fareham , Hampshire . No further trace, reported missing.[ 28]
Glenisla
United Kingdom
The steamship was damaged by fire at Charleston, South Carolina , United States.[ 30]
Jeune Pauline
France
The schooner was wrecked in the Glénan Islands , Finistère .[ 22]
Kismet
United States
The ship departed from Bahia , Brazil for New York . No further trace, reported overdue.[ 31]
Ocean King
United Kingdom
The barque struck a rock and foundered off Port Nolloth , Cape Colony . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Swansea , Glamorgan to Port Nolloth.[ 24]
6 February
List of shipwrecks: 6 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Bessie Rodgers
United Kingdom
The schooner was abandoned off St. Ives, Cornwall . Her crew were rescued by a pilot boat . She was on a voyage from Swansea , Glamorgan to Devoran , Cornwall .[ 27]
Dalkarles
Sweden
The barque ran aground in the River Lee .[ 26]
Eversfield
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay and was abandoned by all but her captain. She was on a voyage from Workington , Cumberland to Liverpool. She was refloated with the assistance of a tug and towed in to Liverpool.[ 22] [ 26]
Lizzie Stuart
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground at Bilbao , Spain and was holed by her anchor. She put back to Bilbao.[ 32] [ 33]
Loyal
United Kingdom
The fishing smack ran aground on the Trinity Sand, off the mouth of the Humber . Her crew were rescued by the Spurn Point Lifeboat. She subsequently became a wreck.[ 30] [ 34]
Maira Leonie
France
The ship ran aground and sank at St. Ubes , Portugal. She was on a voyage from St. Ubes to Dunkerque , Nord .[ 30]
Menai Packet
United Kingdom
The smack sprang a leak and sank off Llanelly , Glamorgan. Her crew were rescued.[ 35] She was on a voyage from Avonmouth , Somerset to Londonderry .[ 36]
T. J. Mitchell
United States
The schooner sank in a storm in Pensacola Bay .[ 37]
Wave
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Swansea for Catania , Sicily , Italy . No further trace, reported missing.[ 38]
Zuma
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Longsand, in The Wash and was abandoned by her crew. She was later refloated and towed in to King's Lynn , Norfolk .[ 2]
7 February
List of shipwrecks: 7 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Assistance
Guernsey
The schooner ran aground on the Brambles , in the Solent . She was on a voyage from Guernsey to Eling, Hampshire .[ 8]
Bohemian
United Kingdom
The steamship was wrecked at Mizen Head , County Cork with the loss of 35 of the 57 people on board, and that of a rescuer. She was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts , United States to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 39] [ 19] [ 40]
Bransty
United Kingdom
The brigantine was wrecked on the Long Rocks, in Dundrum Bay . Her six crew were rescued by the Dundrum Lifeboat Pyrella ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ). Bransty was on a voyage from Newry , County Down to Bristol , Gloucestershire [ 19]
Clodagh
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Cardiff , Glamorgan for Ballynane, County Kerry . No further trace,[ 41] presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 42]
Durham Packet
Guernsey
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Seaham , County Durham . Her seven crew were rescued by rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from London to South Shields , County Durham.[ 19] [ 30]
Earl of Durham
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore at Saltburn , Yorkshire . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 34]
Ella Beatrice
United Kingdom
The barque was wrecked on the north coast of Japan 50 nautical miles (93 km) from Hakodadi . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sydney , New South Wales to Shanghai , China .[ 43] [ 44]
Faithful
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on the Tynemouth Rocks, Northumberland . Her crew were rescued by the South Shields Lifeboat Tom Perry ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ).[ 19]
Fern
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground and sank near Ballina, County Mayo . She was on a voyage from Ballina to Glasgow , Renfrewshire .[ 30]
Friendship
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Hartlepool , County Durham. Her four crew were rescued by rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from Rye, Sussex to Warkworth, Northumberland .[ 19] [ 45] [ 46]
Hawk
United Kingdom
The smack struck the Barnard Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk . She was beached at Benacre, Suffolk , where she became a wreck. Her crew survived.[ 30]
J. B. Eminson
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground and sank at Sunderland, County Durham . Her crew were rescued by the tug Express ( United Kingdom ). J. B. Eminson was on a voyage from London to Sunderland.[ 30] [ 47]
Julia
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Woolseners, in the English Channel off Hayling Island , Hampshire and was abandoned. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Weymouth, Dorset .[ 30] [ 40] [ 48]
Kronprinz von Preussen
Germany
The brigantine was drive ashore at New Grimsby , Isles of Scilly , United Kingdom . She was refloated.[ 49] [ 34]
Mermaid
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore near Leith , Lothian . She was on a voyage from "Stoneham" to Sunderland. She was refloated with the assistance of a tug and taken in to Leith in a leaky condition.[ 30] [ 46]
Miner
United Kingdom
The flat capsized in the River Severn . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Portishead, Somerset to Gloucester .[ 34]
Mischief
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Hartlepool. Her four crew were rescued by the Hartlepool Lifeboat John Clay Barlow ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ). Mischief was on a voyage from Rye to Warkworth. She was refloated.[ 19] [ 46]
Star
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven at Horden Dand , County Durham. Her four crew survived Star was on a voyage from Ipswich , Suffolk to Sunderland. She subsequently became a wreck.[ 30] [ 34] [ 47]
Sutherland
Canada
The barquentine was driven ashore and wrecked at Garrock Head, Isle of Bute , Argyllshire , United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Troon , Ayrshire , United Kingdom to Matanzas , Cuba .[ 30]
Thomas
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Hartlepool. Her three crew were rescued by the Hartlepool Lifeboat John Clay Barlow ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ). Thomas was on a voyage from King's Lynn , Norfolk to Stockton-on Tees , County Durham. She was refloated and taken in to Hartlepool in a leaky condition.[ 19] [ 46] [ 34]
Ulysses
United Kingdom
The smack collided with Western Ocean ( United Kingdom ) and was severely damaged. Ulysses put in to Great Yarmouth , Norfolk.[ 50]
Yorkshire Lass
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Hartlepool. Her crew were rescued by the Hartlepool Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Boston, Lincolnshire to Stockton-on-Tees.[ 19] [ 46]
Unnamed
Netherlands
The fishing smack was run down and sunk by the steamship Braunschweig ( Germany ) with some loss of life. Survivors were rescued by Braunschweig .[ 8]
'Unnamed
United Kingdom
The steam cutter , belonging to the Duke of Edinburgh's yacht Lively , sank at Sheerness , Kent. Her crew were rescued.[ 51]
8 February
List of shipwrecks: 8 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Ascalon
United Kingdom
The ship was severely damaged by fire at the Victoria Docks , London .[ 52] [ 53]
Bernadette , andSusanna Elizabeth
France Netherlands
The lugger Bernadette collided with the barque Susanna Elizabeth . Both vessels were beached at the Rammekens Castle , Zeeland . Bernadette was on a voyage from Antwerp , Belgium to Bordeaux , Gironde . She was refloated and taken in to Vlissingen , Zeeland. Susanna Elizabeth was on a voyage from Antwerp to New York , United States.[ 30] [ 2]
Breeze
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground at Calais , France and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Calai to Dover , Kent . She was refloated and put back to Calais.[ 51]
Brothers
United Kingdom
The ketch struck the Patch Sand and was abandoned off Caldy Island , Pembrokeshire . Her crew were rescued by the Tenby Lifeboat. Brothers was on a voyage from Plymouth to Ilfracombe , Devon . She was subsequently taken in to Tenby.[ 48] [ 54]
Camera
Spain
The steamship ran aground in the Guadalquivir .[ 11]
Dagmar
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near Arendal , Norway. She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to Copenhagen , Denmark.[ 55]
Enterprise
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Newry , County Antrim .[ 34]
Glenda
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore at Cardiff , Glamorgan . She was on a voyage from Penarth , Glamorgan to Havana , Cuba . She was refloated with assistance from the tug Royal Saxon ( United Kingdom ).[ 54]
Halvard
Norway
The full-rigged ship was discovered in distress in the North Sea by the smacks Chief and Star (both United Kingdom ). She was towed in to Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom in a waterlogged condition on 14 February.[ 56] Halvard was on a voyage from Fredrikstadt to London.[ 57]
Kate
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) east of Llandelhaearn , Caernarfonshire . Her crew were rescued.[ 54]
Matilda Hilyard
United Kingdom
The barque was abandoned 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) off Criccieth , Caernarfonshire. Her crew were rescued by the Criccieth Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Greenock , Renfrewshire to Rio de Janeiro , Brazil .[ 54] She came ashore at Llanbedrog , Caernarfonshire.[ 58] Matilda Hillyard was refloated on 27 February and taken into Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 59]
Pearl
United Kingdom
The brigantine was driven ashore at Penarth.[ 54]
Pilot
United Kingdom
The smack sank at Swansea , Glamorgan.[ 54]
Progress , andSirius
United Kingdom
The steam cutter Progress was run into by the smack Sirius off the mouth of the Humber . Both vessels sank with the loss of a crew member from Progress . Survivors were rescued by a Trinity House steam yacht .[ 60]
Rowena
United Kingdom
The brig foundered in the English Channel with the loss of all nine crew. She was on a voyage from the River Tyne to Cowes , Isle of Wight .[ 61]
Tern
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground in the River Moy . She was on a voyage from Ballina, County Mayo to Glasgow , Renfrewshire.[ 27]
Thames
United Kingdom
The steamship was damaged by fire at the Victoria Docks, London.[ 53]
Triana
Spain
The steamship ran aground in the Guadalquivir.[ 11]
Velasquez
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground in the Guadalquivir.[ 11]
Victory
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Broomhill Point, County Waterford . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Waterford .[ 30] [ 34]
Zenia
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at King's Lynn , Norfolk . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from King's Lynn to Burghhead , Lothian .[ 54]
Unnamed
France
A three-masted schooner foundered in Bideford Bay , near Clovelly , Devon with the loss of all hands.[ 62] [ 30] [ 32]
Ten unnamed vessels
United Kingdom
A schooner was driven ashore at Woolwich , Kent.[ 51] Nine barges sank in the River Thames between London and the Nore .[ 63]
Several unnamed vessels
United Kingdom
The barges were destroyed by fire and sank at the Victoria Docks, London.[ 53]
9 February
List of shipwrecks: 9 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Celestial Empire
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was driven ashore at Hythe, Kent . She was on a voyage from Calcutta , India to London .[ 30] She was refloated with the assistance of four tugs , which included Anglia and Robert Bruce (both United Kingdom ) and resumed her voyage.[ 64] [ 34] [ 48]
Egbert
Canada
The barque was wrecked at Saint-Quentin-en-Tourmont , Somme , France with the loss of all ten crew. She was on a voyage from Saint Domingo to Rotterdam , South Holland , Netherlands.[ 23] [ 52] [ 65]
Enterprise
United Kingdom
The brigantine was driven ashore at Carlingford, County Louth .[ 54] She was refloated the next day and was towed in to Carlingford by a tug .[ 57]
Flora
Norway
The barque foundered in the North Sea 100 nautical miles (190 km) east of Inchcape , Fife , United Kingdom (57°10′N 0°30′E / 57.167°N 0.500°E / 57.167; 0.500 ). Her eight crew were rescued by the barque Titania ( Norway ). .[ 2]
G. W. Woolff
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the River Lagan . She was on a voyage from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , United States to Belfast , County Antrim .[ 54]
Humber
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore near Bristol , Gloucestershire . She was refloated and taken in to Avonmouth , Somerset .[ 54]
Industry
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Burnham-on-Sea , Somerset.[ 54]
Lizzie
United Kingdom
The ketch was abandoned in Perran Bay. Her four crew were rescued by the Newquay Lifeboat Pendock Neale ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ). Lizzie was on a voyage from Waterford to Falmouth, Cornwall .[ 23] She subsequently drove ashore and was wrecked.[ 2]
Louise Henry
United Kingdom
The ship put in to Boulogne , Pas-de-Calais , France in a sinking condition. she was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Catania , Italy [ 57]
Monsoon
United Kingdom
The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean 80 nautical miles (150 km) west north west of the Isles of Scilly . Her thirteen crew were rescued by the schooner Ernest and the brig Miranda (both United Kingdom ). Monsoon was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Payta , Peru.[ 23] [ 66] [ 67]
10 February
11 February
List of shipwrecks: 11 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
August
Germany
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Saint-Jean-de-Luz , Basses-Pyrénées , France. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland , United States to Saint-Jean-de-Luz.[ 75]
Criterion
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Saint-Jean-de-Luz. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sheerness , Kent to Saint-Jean-de-Luz.[ 75]
George and Mary
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Goodwick , Pembrokeshire . Her five crew were rescued by the Goodwick Lifeboat Helen of Foxley ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ). George and Mary was on a voyage from Ardrossan , Ayrshire to Newport, Monmouthsire .[ 2] [ 76] [ 77]
John Ormston
United Kingdom
The steamship collided with the steamship John M' Intyre and sank in the River Thames near Gravesend, Kent . John Ormston was on a voyage from London to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland.[ 3] [ 77]
Jubilee
United Kingdom
The ship was run into by the steamship Salerno ( United Kingdom ) and was beached at Clee Ness , Lincolnshire . She was refloated and towed in to Grimsby , Lincolnshire.[ 77]
Lady Maxwell
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at Maryport , Cumberland and was run into by Alma ( United Kingdom ).[ 2]
Marcellus
France
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Saint-Jean-de-Luz. Her crew were rescued.[ 75]
Norma
United Kingdom
The steamship , a collier , ran aground on the Cross Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk . She was refloated the next day with the assistance of tugs and beached at Gorleston , Suffolk . Her twenty crew were rescued. Norman was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Alexandria , Egypt .[ 77] She subsequently broke in two and was declared a total loss.[ 32] [ 78]
12 February
13 February
List of shipwrecks: 13 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Flying Spur
United Kingdom
The clipper was wrecked on Martin Vas, North Rock, in the South Atlantic Ocean off the coast of the Cape Colony . All on board were rescued by the barque Château Lafitte ( France ). Flying Spur was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Negapatam and Madras , India .[ 79] [ 80]
Hazard
United States
The ship ran aground on the Nantucket Shoal, off the coast of Massachusetts and was abandoned. Some of her crew were reported missing. She was on a voyage from Sierra Leone to Boston, Massachusetts .[ 59]
Polly Pinkham
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at between Annestown and Stradbally , County Waterford with the loss of five of her seven crew.[ 81] [ 32] She was on a voyage from the Rio Grande to Liverpool.[ 71] [ 82]
Sylphide
France
The brigantine foundered and became a total wreck on the beach at Perranuthnoe , Cornwall . United Kingdom . Her crew were saved by the Prussia Cove rocket appartatus. She was on a voyage from Audierne , Finistère , to Cardiff , Glamorgan , United Kingdom.[ 83]
T. F. Whiton
United States
The barque foundered at Praa Sands , Cornwall. Her crew were saved by the Prussia Cove rocket apparatus and the ship became a total loss after it caught fire. She was on a voyage from Victoria, British Columbia , Canada to London , United Kingdom.[ 83] [ 84]
14 February
List of shipwrecks: 14 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Ann
United Kingdom
The brigantine was driven onto the Herd Sand, off the coast of County Durham . Her crew were rescued by rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from Southampton , Hampshire to Sunderland, County Durham .[ 56]
Cedar Croft
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland , United States to Queenstown, County Cork . She was refloated.[ 59]
Eliza Emma
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore near Hartlepool , County Durham. Her six crew were rescued by the Hartlepool Lifeboat John Clay ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ).[ 56] She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Shoreham-by-Sea , Sussex .[ 57]
Gustaf Adolph
France
The ship ran aground. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to Saint-Nazaire , Loire-Inférieure . She was refloated.[ 59]
Matilda Hilyard
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore at Llanbedrog Point , Caernarfonshire . She was on a voyage from Greenock , Renfrewshire to Rio de Janeiro , Brazil .[ 11]
Reaper
Guernsey
The brigantine was driven onto the Herd Sand. Her crew were rescued by rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from London to South Shields , County Durham.[ 56]
Rebecca
United Kingdom
The Thames barge was run into by the steamship Meredith ( United Kingdom ) and sank in the River Thames at Rotherhithe , Surrey with the loss of one of her two crew.[ 85]
Scotland
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Ballymacar, County Wexford . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Havana , Cuba .[ 58] [ 57]
Sylphide
France
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Perran , Cornwall , United Kingdom . Her six crew were rescued by rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from Nantes , Loire-Inférieure to Cardiff , Glamorgan , United Kingdom.[ 56]
15 February
16 February
List of shipwrecks: 16 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Jennie M. Hammond
Canada
The ship was driven ashore at Halifax, Nova Scotia . She was on a voyage from Nevis to Halifax.[ 70]
17 February
18 February
List of shipwrecks: 18 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Caledonia
United Kingdom
The steamship was wrecked off Oyster Rock, just outside the harbour at Saint Helier , Jersey , Channel Islands . All on board survived. She was on a voyage from Southampton , Hampshire , to Guernsey , Sark , and Jersey.[ 91] [ 92] [ 88] [ 93]
Cobden , andLamperts
United Kingdom
The steamships collided in the River Tees and were both severely damaged.[ 80]
E. & M. J. Charmley
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven into George's Landing Stage, Liverpool , Lancashire and was severely damaged. She was towed off by the ferry Eastham Fairy and the tugs Rover and Tiger (all United Kingdom ).[ 80]
Foyle Packet
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Stackpole Head , Pembrokeshire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg , Sweden to Newry , County Antrim .[ 80] [ 35]
Glaucus
United Kingdom
The steamship ran ashore at the Shakespeare Cliff, Dover , Kent . She was on a voyage from Shanghai , China to London .[ 79]
Glaucus , andGwendoline
United Kingdom
The steamships both ran aground at Grangemouth , Stirlingshire . Glaucus was towing Gwendoline from Port Edgar , Lothian to Grangemouth.[ 80]
Glenorgum
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . She was refloated on 26 February.[ 59]
International
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground off Vera Cruz , Mexico. She was later refloated and taken in to New Orleans, Louisiana , United States for repairs.[ 94]
Margaret Grace
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Long Rock, off Ballywalter , County Down . She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Sandhead , Wigtownshire .[ 80]
Robert and Mary
United Kingdom
The ketch struck a sunken wreck off Cley-next-the-Sea , Norfolk . She put in to Great Yarmouth , Norfolk in a leaky condition.[ 80] [ 35]
Rosalie
Germany
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Port Alfred , Cape Colony . Her crew were rescued.[ 95]
Thomas Adam
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Almería , Spain. She was refloated and taken in to The Downs .[ 80] [ 35]
19 February
20 February
21 February
22 February
List of shipwrecks: 22 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Alma
France
The ship was wrecked at "Lamala", Spain. She was on a voyage from Marseille , Bouche-du-Rhône to Saint-Malo , Ille-et-Vilaine .[ 59]
Electra
United Kingdom
The schooner was run into in the River Tay by the steamship London ( United Kingdom ) and was severely damaged. Electra was on a voyage from Dundee , Forfarshire to Amble, Northumberland . She put back to Dundee for repairs.[ 96]
Georgina
United Kingdom
The schooner ran ashore on the rocks off Porthoustock , Cornwall . Her crew attracted attention by lighting a tar-barrel; they were rescued by the Porthoustock Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from London to Cork .[ 105] Georgina was on a voyage from London to Cork . She was subsequently destroyed by fire.[ 106]
Harton , andViolet
United Kingdom
The steamships collided in the River Tyne at North Shields , Northumberland and were both severely damaged.[ 96] [ 55]
Isabel
Flag unknown
The brigantine was wrecked at Peter's River , Newfoundland Colony . She was on a voyage from Pernambuco , Brazil to Saint John's , Newfoundland Colony.[ 107] [ 59]
Oscar
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Abertay Sands, in the River Tay, and sank. Her crew were rescued by the Dundee Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Saint Feliu de Guíxols , Spain to Dundee.[ 96] [ 108]
Susie May
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the River Mersey and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Runcorn , Cheshire to Rotterdam , South Holland , Netherlands.[ 96]
23 February
List of shipwrecks: 23 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Bavelaw
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her nineteen crew were rescued by the steamship Austuriano (Flag unknown). Bavelaw was on a voyage from New York , United States to London .[ 61]
Indus
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at Garston, Lancashire . She was on a voyage from Pomaron , Portugal to Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated the next day and taken in to Liverpool.[ 109]
Oakworth
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground off the coast of China . She was on a voyage from Antwerp , Belgium to Shanghai , China.[ 96]
P. C. Petersen
Norway
The barque was towed in to Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure , France by the tug Scotia (Flag unknown), being severely leaky.[ 110]
Sallie
Flag unknown
The steamship ran aground on the Banjaard Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland . She was on a voyage from Bilbao , Spain to Rotterdam , South Holland , Netherlands[ 55] She was refloated.[ 111]
Unnamed
Flag unknown
The schooner was driven ashore and caught fire at Porthoustock , Cornwall , United Kingdom . Her crew were rescued by the Porthoustock Lifeboat.[ 96]
24 February
25 February
26 February
27 February
28 February
List of shipwrecks: 28 February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Arab
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore in Hartlepool Bay. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to West Hartlepool , County Durham .[ 59]
Astronom
Germany
The steamship ran aground in the Elbe at Schulau . She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Antwerp , Belgium. She was refloated and towed in to Hamburg in a severely leaky condition.[ 59]
Ocean Maid
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Christchurch Ledge, in the English Channel off Christchurch, Hampshire . She was on a voyage from Caernarfon to London . She was refloated.[ 59]
Pengouin
France
The barque was driven ashore at Cabo de Gata , Spain. Her crew were rescued.[ 115] [ 59]
Taurida
Flag unknown
The steamship ran aground in the River Ouse near Goole , Yorkshire , United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Santander, Spain to Goole. She was refloated on 1 March and taken in to Goole.[ 115] [ 101]
Una
United Kingdom
The schooner foundered off Rockabill , County Dublin . Her crew were rescued.[ 115]
Valentine
Flag unknown
The ship struck Cidera, off Cádiz , Spain and sprang a severe leak. She was on a voyage from Réunion to Cádiz.[ 59]
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in February 1881
Ship
State
Description
Adriana
Canada
The ship was driven ashore at Galveston, Texas , United States. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Galveston to Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom .[ 8]
Æmulatic
United Kingdom
The barque capsized in the Atlantic Ocean before 21 February with the loss of all nine crew. She was on a voyage from British Honduras to Greenock , Renfrewshire .[ 106]
Anna G
Austria-Hungary
The barque was abandoned at sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cette , Hérault , France to Boston, Massachusetts , United States.[ 97]
Argo
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Mellieplaat. She was on a voyage from Antwerp , Belgium to Hull , Yorkshire . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 21]
Aruba
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Goswick , Northumberland before 11 February. She became a wreck on that day.[ 78]
August
Germany
The barque was wrecked at Saint-Jean-du-Luz , Basses-Pyrénées , France. Her crew were rescued.[ 32]
Beatrice
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Cape Henlopen , Delaware . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , United States. She was refloated and taken in to the Delaware Breakwater in a leaky condition.[ 57]
Bella
France
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Saint-Marie, Martinique .[ 11]
Bella Donna
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on The Brambles, in the Solent . She was on a voyage from Scotland to Eling, Hampshire . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 27]
Boomtide
United Kingdom
The steamship sank off Sunderland, County Durham . Eighteen of the crew was saved by the lifeboat Florence Nightingale ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ).[ 116]
British Empire
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on the east coast of the United States.[ 35]
Calliope
Greece
The steamship was driven ashore west of Dunkerque , Nord , France. She was on a voyage from the Black Sea to Dunkerque.[ 80]
Caribou
United States
The ship was driven ashore in the Schuylkill River . She was on a voyage from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to Vera Cruz , Mexico.[ 58]
City of London
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore at "Halifax, United States" She was on a voyage from New York to London. She was refloated on 17 February and resumed her voyage.[ 117]
County of Argyle
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Dove Island, Netherlands East Indies . She was refloated and put in to Banjoewanjie , Netherlands East Indies.[ 34]
Criterion
United States
The ship was driven ashore at Sandy Hook , New Jersey . She was on a voyage from New York to Bremen , Germany .[ 17] She was refloated on 5 February and resumed her voyage.[ 26]
Criterion
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked at Saint-Jean-de-Luz. Her crew were rescued.[ 32]
Danmark
Sweden
The steamship was severely damaged by ice in the Baltic Sea and was abandoned in a sinking condition. Her crew were rescued.[ 54]
David and Kate
United Kingdom
The schooner was sunk by ice at "Vogeland", Germany. Her crew survived. shew as on a voyage from Hamburg, Germany to Cork .[ 97] [ 118]
Diligentia
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore near the mouth of the River Avon . She was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia , United States to Penarth , Glamorgan .[ 30] She was refloated and completed her voyage.[ 54]
Edith Morgan
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in the Sound of Islay .[ 118]
Embla
Norway
The derelict ship was towed in to Arendal .[ 55]
Emma
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Oxwich Sands, in the Bristol Channel off the coast of Glamorgan.[ 30]
Era
Guernsey
The barquentine was wrecked on the Haisborough Sands , in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk .[ 8]
Fairy Queen
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on Nossi Be , Merina Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Bushire , Persia to Port Elizabeth , Cape Colony .[ 30]
Flaminian
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore on Ibiza , Spain.[ 32] She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Genoa , Italy .[ 82] She was refloated on 12 February and resumed her voyage.[ 119] [ 57]
Fortuna
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore in Luce Bay . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Glasgow , Renfrewshire.[ 17] [ 21]
Frankfurt Hall
United Kingdom
The barque was destroyed by fire at sea. Her crew were rescued by Glenboyn ( United Kingdom ). Frankfurt Hall was on a voyage from the River Mersey to Valparaíso , Chile.[ 27]
Gabrielle
France
The ship was driven ashore near Swansea , Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure to Bridgwater , Somerset , United Kingdom.[ 30]
General Zaragora
Mexico
The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked at San Blas.[ 54]
Gottfried
Germany
The ship was driven ashore on Saint Lucia . She was a total loss.[ 32]
Gustav
Sweden
The schooner was wrecked on Ameland , Friesland , Netherlands. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Lisbon , Portugal to Harlingen, Friesland .[ 19]
Harry See
United States
The schooner was lost near Pensacola, Florida .[ 37]
H. H. Wright
United States
The ship was driven ashore at "False Hook". She was on a voyage from New York to Buenos Aires , Argentina.[ 96]
Holly
United Kingdom
The steamship ran ashore on Piel Island , Lancashire. She was refloated and taken in to Morecambe .[ 33]
Imbros
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore at Charleston, South Carolina , United States. She was on a voyage from Charleston to Sevastopol , Russia.[ 5] [ 13]
Isabel
United Kingdom
The ship was lost in Peter's River , Newfoundland Colony with the loss of all hands.[ 112]
Italo
Flag unknown
The ship was wrecked at Damiette , Egypt . She was on a voyage from Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône , France to Port Said , Egypt.[ 55]
James A. Mark
United States
The ship was driven ashore at Holland Point, Maryland . She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to Baltimore, Maryland.[ 59] She was refloated and taken in to Baltimore.[ 101]
Johanna
Netherlands
The brigantine was driven ashore and wrecked at Port Elizabeth. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Rosario , Argentina to Port Elizabeth.[ 120]
Johanna H. Cann
The ship was driven ashore at Cape Henry , Virginia , United STates. She was on a voyage from Antwerp to the Hampton Roads , Virginia.[ 11] She was declared a total loss.[ 80]
Johan Theodore
Netherlands
The ship ran aground off Makassar , Netherlands East Indies. She was refloated and towed in to Sourabaya , Netherlands East Indies for repairs.[ 95]
John Kendall
United Kingdom
The brig struck the Fishing-ridge Rock and sank in Cloughey Bay with the loss of three of her eight crew. Survivors reached the Lighthouse Rock, from where they were rescued by a yawl . She was on a voyage from Greenock , Renfrewshire to Barbadoes .[ 112] [ 121] [ 59]
Joseph Legal
France
The ship was lost at sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cádiz , Spain to Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure.[ 55]
J. P. Taylor
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground in the Vlie . She was on a voyage from Harlingen, Friesland to the River Tyne . She was refloated two days later and resumed her voyage.[ 122]
Jubilee
United Kingdom
The barque was run into by the steamship Salerno ( United Kingdom ). Several of her crew got aboard Salerno . Jubilee drove ashore at Cleethorpes , Lincolnshire . There was no loss of life.[ 2]
Kedron
United Kingdom
The barque collided with a steamship and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce to Baltimore, Maryland , United States. She completed her voyage.[ 80]
Kordima
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore on the coast of New Jersey.[ 9]
Landseer
United States
The ship ran aground in the River Liffey . She was on a voyage from San Francisco, California to Dublin.[ 123]
Little Ross
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Bullers of Buchan , Aberdeenshire with the loss of four of her five crew. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Inverness .[ 11] [ 56] [ 82]
Lord Exmouth
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Spurn Point , Yorkshire . She was refloated on 17 January and towed in to Grimsby , Lincolnshire in a severely leaky condition.[ 80]
Mandarin
Norway
The barque struck a rock off the Norwegian coast and put in to Farsund in a waterlogged condition. She was on a voyage from Fredrikstadt to Santander, Spain .[ 89]
M. and E. Cann
Canada
The barque was driven ashore on Sharps Island , Massachusetts , United States. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to Londonderry , United Kingdom.[ 5] She was later refloated and towed in to Baltimore for repairs.[ 34]
Marcellus
France
The brig was wrecked at Saint-Jean-de-Luz. Her crew were rescued.[ 32]
Noi
Italy
The barque was driven ashore at Mitylene , Lesbos , Greece . She was on a voyage from Smyrna , Ottoman Empire to New York. She was refloated and resumed her voyage, but put in to Malta on 12 February in a leaky condition.[ 11] [ 57]
Ocean Lady
United Kingdom
The ship foundered with the loss of all hands, according to a message in a bottle that washed ashore at Weymouth, Dorset . Wreckage was discovered off Dover , Kent . She was on a voyage from London to Weymouth.[ 84]
Ranger
United Kingdom
The barque was abandoned at sea. She was on a voyage from Darien, Georgia , United States to Amsterdam , North Holland , Netherlands.[ 32]
Redowa
United States
The brig was wrecked near Passages , Spain. Her crew were rescyed by the steamship Alverton ( United Kingdom ). Redowa was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia to Santander, Spain .[ 124] [ 97] [ 118]
Rosalia Starita
Italy
The barque was driven ashore at Cape Henry. She was on a voyage from Catania , Sicily to Baltimore.[ 34] She was refloated with the assistance of some steamships .[ 54]
Rosebud
United Kingdom
The brigantine was driven ashore and wrecked at Portland, Dorset . Her crew were rescued.[ 22]
Sabra
Canada
The ship sank at "Socoa". She was on a voyage from New York to Havre de Grâce.[ 57]
Saphir
Norway
The ship was driven ashore at the Rammekens Castle , Zeeland , Netherlands.[ 30] She was refloated on 9 February.[ 54]
Shamrock
United Kingdom
The smack was driven ashore at Bacton, Norfolk .[ 84]
St. Albans
United States
The steamboat was holed by ice and sank in the Milwaukee River 12 nautical miles (22 km) from Milwaukee, Wisconsin with the loss of one of the 25 people on board. Survivors reached shore in four boats.[ 125]
Star of India
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Hunters Point , New York. She was on a voyage from New York to London.[ 80] She was later refloated and assisted in to Weehawken, New Jersey in a waterlogged condition.[ 117]
Topaze
France
The steamship caught fire at Havre de Grâce. The fire was extinguished.[ 120]
Union
United Kingdom
The ship capsized in the River Thames. She was beached at Plaistow, Essex .[ 109]
Utrecht
Netherlands
The steamship ran aground off "Zuiden". She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 89]
Velos
United States
The ship was wrecked in the Squan Inlet . She was on a voyage from Ponce, Puerto Rico to New York.[ 11]
William J. Stairs
United States
The ship ran aground on the Schooner Ledge. She was on a voyage from Philadelphia to Dublin. She was refloated and put in to Marcus Hook, Philadelphia .[ 80]
Unnamed vessel
Flag unknown
The ship was wrecked in Hoblyn's Cove, St Agnes, Cornwall , United Kingdom .[ 126]
Unnamed
Flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore on the Jordan Flats, in Liverpool Bay .[ 27]
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^ a b c "A Norwegian Brigantine Run Down". The Cornishman . No. 138. 3 March 1881. p. 7.
^ "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 30134. London. 5 March 1881. col B, p. 12.
^ "Seven Steamers Off St Mary's". The Cornishman . No. 144. 14 April 1881. p. 5.
^ a b c d "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 30131. London. 3 March 1881. col F, p. 11.
^ "The Week". The Cornishman . No. 135. 10 February 1881. p. 4.
^ a b "Shipping". Liverpool Mercury . No. 10342. Liverpool. 4 March 1881.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 46. Glasgow. 23 February 1881.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Aberdeen Journal . No. 8105. Aberdeen. 15 February 1881.
^ a b "Shipping Casualties". Aberdeen Journal . No. 8107. Aberdeen. 17 February 1881.
^ "(untitled)". Glasgow Herald . No. 51. Glasgow. 1 March 1881.
^ "Shipping". Northern Echo . No. 3438. Darlington. 16 February 1881.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News . No. 10862. London. 8 February 1881.
^ "Our Ships And Our Sailors". The Cornishman . No. 137. 24 February 1881. p. 5.
^ "Foundering of a River Steamer". Aberdeen Journal . No. 8108. Aberdeen. 18 February 1881.
^ Incognite (17 February 1881). "St Agnes". The Cornishman . No. 136. p. 5.
Shipwrecks 1880–89, by month
1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889