Orang Telugu
Orang Telugu తెలుగువారు
sekitar 85 juta [ 1] [ 2] Andhra Pradesh Telangana / India 83,127,740 (2011) Amerika Syarikat 10,000,000 Emiriah Arab Bersatu 750,000 Malaysia 500,000 Arab Saudi 400,000 Myanmar 138,000[4] Thailand 100,000 Caribbean Community (Guyana , Suriname , Trinidad and Tobago , Barbados , Jamaica , Belize , French Guiana , US Virigin Islands , Cuba , Puerto Rico , Republik Dominika ) 100,000 Kesatuan Afrika (Mauritius , Kenya , Tanzania , South Africa , Ethiopia , Uganda , la Reunion , Sudan , Egypt , Libya , Algeria , Tunisia , Morocco , Ghana , Rwanda , Nigeria , Zambia , Malawi , Zimbabwe , Ivory Coast , Togo , Cameroon , Sierra Leone , Burundi , Botswana , Seychelles , Somalia , South Sudan , Guinea , Senegal , DR Congo , Madagascar ) 100,000 Itali 93,000 Australia 90,000 Afrika Selatan 90,000 Singapura 60,000 Kanada 54,685 Switzerland 52,000 Kesatuan Eropah (Germany , France , Sweden , Italy , Denmark , Spain , Portugal , Austria , Finland , Poland , Ireland , Romania , Cyprus , United Kingdom , Netherlands , Belgium , Greece , Switzerland , Norway , Bulgaria ) 50,000 Pakistan 60,000 Mauritius 50,000 Bangladesh 40,000 Fiji 35,000 Kuwait 34,000 United Kingdom 33,000 Qatar 32,000 Bahrain 30,000 Guyana 24,000 Libya 20,715 Sri Lanka 20,000 Kenya 16,600 Norway 14.000 Oman 13,300 Jepun 12,000 Tanzania 10,400 Israel 10,000 Suriname 10,000 Hong Kong 9,000 Turki 8,600 Réunion 7,800 New Zealand 5,200 Yaman 4,800 Indonesia 3,000 Seychelles 2,000 Republik Rakyat China 2,000 Uganda 900 Zambia 854 Filipina 778 Rwanda 530 Korea Selatan 300-400 Nigeria 400 Iraq 250 Sudan Selatan 150 Sudan 65 Telugu Majoriti : Hinduisme Minority :Orang Dravidian lain:
Orang Telugu (Bahasa Telugu : తెలుగువాళ్లు ) atau Telugu vaaru merupakan kelompok terbesar dalam empat kumpulan etnolinguistik Dravida utama daripada segi populasi. Warga Telugu berasal dari negeri-negeri India Andhra Pradesh , Telangana dan daerah Yanam di Puducherry . Sebilangan besar orang Telugu juga menetap di negeri-negeri India sekitar Karnataka , Tamil Nadu , Maharashtra , Gujarat , Benggala Barat , Chhattisgarh , Kerala dan Odisha , serta di Kepulauan Andaman dan Nicobar . Warga Telugu memiliki keturunan daripada Andhra , asal warga Telugu mewarisi etnonim mereka.[ 3] [ 4] [ 5]
Semasa kebangkitan Nastika Buddhisme dan Jainisme di rantau ini, warga Telugu bersama-sama dengan kebanyakan kawasan India menyaksikan reformasi masyarakat tinggi tradisional mereka. Buddhisme Mahayana yang kemudiannya akan menjadi aliran Buddha terbesar dunia, berkembang dalam kalangan Telugus di Andhra.[ 6] [ 7] [ 8] [ 9]
Telangani , istilah yang merujuk kepada Telugu atau penduduk di tanah yang didiami oleh orang Telugu mula digunakan sejak abad ke-14 Masihi.[ 10] [ 11] [ 12] [ 13]
Diaspora Telugu mempunyai kehadiran global, terutamanya di Amerika Syarikat, Myanmar, Malaysia , Afrika Selatan,[ 14] Australia[ 15] dan Kanada serta negara-negara lain Anglosfera .
Bahasa Telugu ialah bahasa keempat paling banyak dituturkan di Republik India ,[ 16] [ 17] dan bahasa ke-15 paling banyak dituturkan di dunia.[ 18]
Rujukan
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref>
tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama census india
^ "Telugu population figure worldwide" . Ethnologue . Ogos 2019.
^ Ancient and medieval history of Andhra Pradesh . P. Raghunadha Rao . Sterling Publishers, 1993. 1993. m/s. iv. ISBN 9788120714953 . Dicapai pada 9 June 2014 .
^ "History of Andhra Pradesh" . Government of Andhra Pradesh . Associated Press. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 16 July 2012. Dicapai pada 22 July 2012 .
^ Sailendra Nath Sen (1999). Ancient Indian History and Civilization . New Age International. m/s. 172–176. ISBN 9788122411980 . Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 23 March 2017. Dicapai pada 29 January 2017 .
^ Guang Xing.
^ Williams, Paul.
^ Drewes, David, Early Indian Mahayana Buddhism I: Recent Scholarship , Religion Compass 4/2 (2010): 55–65, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-8171.2009.00195.x
^ "The south (of India) was then vigorously creative in producing Mahayana Sutras" – Warder, A.K. (3rd edn. 1999).
^ Parpola, Asko (2015), The Roots of Hinduism: The Early Aryans and the Indus Civilization , Oxford University Press , m/s. 167, ISBN 978-0190226923
^ Rao, Raja M. Bhujanga; P. Chenchiah (1988). A History of Telugu Literature . Asian Educational Services. m/s. 55. ISBN 978-81-206-0313-4 .
^ Brown, Charles P. (1839), "Essay on the Language and Literature of Telugus" , Madras Journal of Literature and Science , X , Vepery mission Press., m/s. 53
^ Caldwell, Robert (1856), A Comparative Grammar of the Dravidian or South-Indian Family of Languages (PDF) , London: Harrison, m/s. 64
^ "A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE ANDHRA PEOPLE IN SOUTH AFRICA" . Andhra Maha Sabha of South Africa (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05 .
^ "Indian population in Australia increases 30 per cent in less than two years; now the third largest migrant group in Australia" . SBS Your Language (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05 .
^ "Nearly 60% of Indians speak a language other than Hindi" . The Times of India .
^ "What Languages Are Spoken in India?" . WorldAtlas (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-04 .
^ Ltd, Libros Media. "15 most spoken languages" . Rocket Languages (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05 .
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