January 27
Day of the year
January 27 is the 27th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar ; 338 days remain until the end of the year (339 in leap years ).
Events
Pre-1600
1601–1900
1901–present
1916 – World War I : The British government passes the Military Service Act that introduces conscription in the United Kingdom .[ 10]
1918 – Beginning of the Finnish Civil War .
1924 – Six days after his death Lenin's body is carried into a specially erected mausoleum .[ 11] [ 12] [ 13]
1927 – Ibn Saud takes the title of King of Nejd .
1928 – Bundaberg tragedy : a diphtheria vaccine is contaminated with Staph. aureus bacterium, resulting in the deaths of twelve children in the Australian town of Bundaberg .[ 14]
1939 – First flight of the Lockheed P-38 Lightning .
1943 – World War II : The Eighth Air Force sorties ninety-one B-17s and B-24s to attack the U-boat construction yards at Wilhelmshaven , Germany. This was the first American bombing attack on Germany.
1944 – World War II: The 900-day Siege of Leningrad is lifted.
1945 – World War II: The Soviet 322nd Rifle Division liberates the remaining inmates of Auschwitz-Birkenau .
1951 – Nuclear testing at the Nevada Test Site begins with Operation Ranger .
1961 – The Soviet submarine S-80 sinks when its snorkel malfunctions, flooding the boat.
1965 – South Vietnamese Prime Minister Trần Văn Hương is removed by the military junta of Nguyễn Khánh .[ 15]
1967 – Apollo program : Astronauts Gus Grissom , Ed White and Roger Chaffee are killed in a fire during a test of their Apollo 1 spacecraft at the Kennedy Space Center , Florida .
1967 – Cold War : The Soviet Union , the United States, and the United Kingdom sign the Outer Space Treaty in Washington, D.C. , banning deployment of nuclear weapons in space, and limiting the usage of the Moon and other celestial bodies to peaceful purposes.
1973 – The Paris Peace Accords officially ends the Vietnam War .[ 16] Colonel William Nolde is killed in action becoming the conflict's last recorded American combat casualty.
1980 – Through cooperation between the U.S. and Canadian governments, six American diplomats secretly escape hostilities in Iran in the culmination of the Canadian Caper .
1983 – The pilot shaft of the Seikan Tunnel , the world's longest sub-aqueous tunnel (53.85 km) between the Japanese islands of Honshū and Hokkaidō , breaks through.[ 17]
1996 – In a military coup , Colonel Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara deposes the first democratically elected president of Niger , Mahamane Ousmane .[ 18]
1996 – Germany first observes the International Holocaust Remembrance Day .
2002 – An explosion at a military storage facility in Lagos , Nigeria, kills at least 1,100 people and displaces over 20,000 others.
2003 – The first selections for the National Recording Registry are announced by the Library of Congress .
2010 – The 2009 Honduran constitutional crisis ends when Porfirio Lobo Sosa becomes the new President of Honduras .
2010 – Apple announces the iPad .[ 19]
2011 – Arab Spring : The Yemeni Revolution begins as over 16,000 protestors demonstrate in Sana'a .[ 20]
2011 – Within Ursa Minor , H1504+65 , a white dwarf with the hottest known surface temperature in the universe at 200,000 K, was documented.[ 21]
2013 – Two hundred and forty-two people die in a nightclub fire in the Brazilian city of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul .
2014 – Rojava conflict : The Kobanî Canton declares its autonomy from the Syrian Arab Republic .[ 22]
2017 – A naming ceremony for the chemical element tennessine takes place in the United States.[ 23]
2023 – Protests and public outrage spark across the U.S. after the release of multiple videos by the Memphis Police Department showing officers punching, kicking, and pepper spraying Tyre Nichols as a result of running away from a traffic stop, which resulted him dying in the hospital three days later after the incident.[ 24]
2023 – A shooting at a synagogue in Neve Yaakov , East Jerusalem , kills seven people and injures three others.[ 25]
Births
Pre-1600
1601–1900
1603 – Sir Harbottle Grimston, 2nd Baronet , English lawyer and politician, Speaker of the House of Commons (d. 1685)
1603 – Humphrey Mackworth , English politician, lawyer and judge (d. 1654)
1621 – Thomas Willis , English physician and anatomist (d. 1675)
1662 – Richard Bentley , English scholar and theologian (d. 1742)
1663 – George Byng, 1st Viscount Torrington , Royal Navy admiral (d. 1733)
1687 – Johann Balthasar Neumann , German engineer and architect, designed Würzburg Residence and Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers (d. 1753)
1701 – Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim , German historian and theologian (d. 1790)
1708 – Grand Duchess Anna Petrovna of Russia (d. 1728)
1741 – Hester Thrale , Welsh author (d. 1821)
1756 – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart , Austrian pianist and composer (d. 1791)
1775 – Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling , German-Swiss philosopher and academic (d. 1854)
1782 – Titumir , Bengali revolutionary (d. 1831)[ 26]
1790 – Juan Álvarez , Mexican general and president (1855) (d. 1867)[ 27]
1795 – Eli Whitney Blake , American engineer, invented the Mortise lock (d. 1886)
1803 – Eunice Hale Waite Cobb , American writer, public speaker, and activist (d. 1880)[ 28]
1805 – Maria Anna of Bavaria (d. 1877)
1805 – Samuel Palmer , English painter and etcher (d. 1881)
1806 – Juan Crisóstomo Arriaga , Spanish composer and educator (d. 1826)
1808 – David Strauss , German theologian and author (d. 1874)
1814 – Eugène Viollet-le-Duc , French architect, designed the Lausanne Cathedral (d. 1879)
1821 – John Chivington , American colonel and pastor (d. 1892)
1823 – Édouard Lalo , French violinist and composer (d. 1892)
1824 – Urbain Johnson , Canadian farmer and political figure (d. 1917)
1826 – Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin , Russian journalist and author (d. 1889)
1826 – Richard Taylor , American general, historian, and politician (d. 1879)
1832 – Lewis Carroll , English novelist, poet, and mathematician (d. 1898)[ 29]
1832 – Carl Friedrich Schmidt , Estonian-Russian geologist and botanist (d. 1908)
1836 – Leopold von Sacher-Masoch , Austrian journalist and author (d. 1895)
1842 – Arkhip Kuindzhi , Ukrainian-Russian painter (d. 1910)
1848 – Tōgō Heihachirō , Japanese admiral (d. 1934)
1850 – John Collier , English painter and author (d. 1934)
1850 – Samuel Gompers , English-American labor leader (d. 1924)[ 30]
1850 – Edward Smith , English captain (d. 1912)
1858 – Neel Doff , Dutch-Belgian author (d. 1942)
1859 – Wilhelm II, German Emperor (d. 1941)
1869 – Will Marion Cook , American violinist and composer (d. 1944)
1878 – Dorothy Scarborough , American author (d. 1935)
1885 – Jerome Kern , American composer and songwriter (d. 1945)
1885 – Seison Maeda , Japanese painter (d. 1977)
1886 – Radhabinod Pal , Indian academic and jurist (d. 1967)
1889 – Balthasar van der Pol , Dutch physicist and academic (d. 1959)
1893 – Soong Ching-ling , Chinese politician, Honorary President of the People's Republic of China (d. 1981)
1895 – Joseph Rosenstock , Polish-American conductor and manager (d. 1985)
1895 – Harry Ruby , American composer and screenwriter (d. 1974)
1900 – Hyman G. Rickover , American admiral (d. 1986)
1901–present
1901 – Willy Fritsch , German actor (d. 1973)
1901 – Art Rooney , American football player, coach and owner (d. 1988)[ 31]
1903 – John Eccles , Australian-Swiss neurophysiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1997)
1904 – James J. Gibson , American psychologist and academic (d. 1979)[ 32]
1905 – Howard McNear , American actor (d. 1969)
1908 – William Randolph Hearst, Jr. , American journalist and publisher (d. 1993)[ 31]
1910 – Edvard Kardelj , Slovene general, economist, and politician, 2nd Foreign Minister of Yugoslavia (d. 1979)[ 33]
1912 – Arne Næss , Norwegian philosopher and environmentalist (d. 2009)[ 34]
1912 – Francis Rogallo , American engineer, invented the Rogallo wing (d. 2009)
1913 – Michael Ripper , English actor (d. 2000)[ 35]
1915 – Jules Archer , American historian and author (d. 2008)
1915 – Jacques Hnizdovsky , Ukrainian-American painter, sculptor, and illustrator (d. 1985)
1918 – Skitch Henderson , American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 2005)
1918 – Elmore James , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1963)[ 31]
1918 – William Seawell , American general (d. 2005)
1919 – Ross Bagdasarian, Sr. , American singer-songwriter, pianist, producer, and actor, created Alvin and the Chipmunks (d. 1972)[ 36]
1920 – Hiroyoshi Nishizawa , Japanese lieutenant and pilot (d. 1944)
1920 – Helmut Zacharias , German violinist and composer (d. 2002)
1921 – Donna Reed , American actress (d. 1986)[ 37]
1924 – Rauf Denktaş , Cypriot lawyer and politician, 1st President of Northern Cyprus (d. 2012)
1924 – Brian Rix , English actor, producer, and politician (d. 2016)
1924 – Harvey Shapiro , American poet (d. 2013)
1926 – Fritz Spiegl , Austrian flute player and journalist (d. 2003)
1926 – Ingrid Thulin , Swedish actress (d. 2004)
1928 – Hans Modrow , Polish-German lawyer and politician, 5th Prime Minister of East Germany (d. 2023)
1929 – Mohamed Al-Fayed , Egyptian-Swiss businessman (d. 2023)
1929 – Michael Craig , Indian-English actor and screenwriter[ 38]
1929 – Gastón Suárez , Bolivian author and playwright (d. 1984)
1930 – Bobby Bland , American blues singer-songwriter (d. 2013)
1931 – Mordecai Richler , Canadian author and screenwriter (d. 2001)
1931 – Nigel Vinson, Baron Vinson , English lieutenant and businessman
1932 – Boris Shakhlin , Russian-Ukrainian gymnast (d. 2008)
1933 – Jerry Buss , American chemist and businessman (d. 2013)
1934 – Édith Cresson , French politician and diplomat, Prime Minister of France [ 39]
1934 – George Follmer , American race car driver
1935 – Steve Demeter , American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 2013)
1936 – Troy Donahue , American actor (d. 2001)[ 40]
1936 – Samuel C. C. Ting , American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
1937 – Fred Åkerström , Swedish singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1985)
1940 – Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin , Turkish engineer and politician, 35th Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs
1940 – James Cromwell , American actor[ 41]
1940 – Terry Harper , Canadian ice hockey player and coach
1940 – Petru Lucinschi , Romanian activist and politician, 2nd President of Moldova
1940 – Reynaldo Rey , American actor and screenwriter (d. 2015)
1941 – Beatrice Tinsley , New Zealand astronomer and cosmologist (d. 1981)[ 42]
1942 – Maki Asakawa , Japanese singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2010)
1942 – Tasuku Honjo , Japanese immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine
1942 – John Witherspoon , American actor and comedian (d. 2019)[ 31]
1942 – Kate Wolf , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1986)
1943 – Julia Cumberlege, Baroness Cumberlege , English businesswoman and politician
1944 – Peter Akinola , Nigerian archbishop
1944 – Mairead Maguire , Northern Irish activist, Nobel Prize laureate[ 31]
1944 – Nick Mason , English drummer, songwriter, and producer
1945 – Harold Cardinal , Canadian lawyer and politician (d. 2005)
1946 – Christopher Hum , English academic and diplomat, British Ambassador to China
1946 – Nedra Talley , American singer[ 43]
1947 – Björn Afzelius , Swedish singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1999)
1947 – Vyron Polydoras , Greek lawyer and politician, Greek Minister for Public Order
1947 – Cal Schenkel , American painter and illustrator
1947 – Philip Sugden , English historian and author (d. 2014)
1947 – Perfecto Yasay Jr. , Filipino lawyer and Secretary of Foreign Affairs of the Philippines (d. 2020)
1948 – Mikhail Baryshnikov , Russian-American dancer, choreographer, and actor[ 43]
1948 – Jean-Philippe Collard , French pianist
1950 – Jiří Bubla , Czech ice hockey player[ 44]
1951 – Seth Justman , American keyboard player and songwriter
1951 – Cees van der Knaap , Dutch soldier and politician
1952 – Brian Gottfried , American tennis player
1952 – Billy Johnson , American football player and coach
1952 – Tam O'Shaughnessy , American tennis player, psychologist, and academic
1952 – G. E. Smith , American guitarist and songwriter
1954 – Peter Laird , American author and illustrator
1954 – Ed Schultz , American talk show host and sportscaster (d. 2018)
1955 – Brian Engblom , Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
1955 – John Roberts , American lawyer and judge, 17th Chief Justice of the United States [ 31]
1956 – Mimi Rogers , American actress[ 45]
1957 – Janick Gers , English guitarist and songwriter[ 43]
1957 – Frank Miller , American illustrator, director, producer, and screenwriter[ 46]
1958 – James Grippando , American lawyer and author
1958 – Alan Milburn , English businessman and politician, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
1958 – Susanna Thompson , American actress[ 41]
1959 – Cris Collinsworth , American football player and sportscaster
1959 – Göran Hägglund , Swedish lawyer and politician, 28th Swedish Minister for Social Affairs
1959 – Keith Olbermann , American journalist and author[ 43]
1960 – Fiona O'Donnell , Canadian-Scottish politician
1961 – Gillian Gilbert , English musician, songwriter, and singer[ 43]
1961 – Narciso Rodriguez , American fashion designer
1961 – Margo Timmins , Canadian singer-songwriter[ 43]
1962 – Roberto Paci Dalò , Italian director and composer
1963 – George Monbiot , English-Welsh author and activist
1964 – Bridget Fonda , American actress[ 31]
1964 – Jack Haley , American basketball player (d. 2015)[ 47]
1964 – Patrick van Deurzen , Dutch composer and academic
1965 – Alan Cumming , Scottish-American actor[ 41]
1965 – Mike Newell , English footballer and manager
1965 – Ignacio Noé , Argentinian author and illustrator
1965 – Attila Sekerlioglu , Austrian footballer and manager
1966 – Tamlyn Tomita , Japanese-American actress and singer[ 41]
1967 – Dave Manson , Canadian ice hockey player and coach
1968 – Tracy Lawrence , American country singer[ 43]
1968 – Mike Patton , American singer, composer, and voice artist[ 43]
1968 – Matt Stover , American football player
1968 – Tricky , English rapper and producer[ 43]
1969 – Michael Kulas , Canadian singer-songwriter and producer
1969 – Patton Oswalt , American comedian and actor[ 41]
1969 – Shane Thomson , New Zealand cricketer
1970 – Bradley Clyde , Australian rugby league player
1970 – Dean Headley , English cricketer and coach
1971 – Patrice Brisebois , Canadian ice hockey player and coach
1972 – Bibi Gaytán , Mexican singer and actress[ 48]
1972 – Josh Randall , American actor[ 41]
1972 – Bryant Young , American football player and coach[ 49]
1973 – Valyantsin Byalkevich , Belarusian footballer and manager (d. 2014)
1974 – Ole Einar Bjørndalen , Norwegian skier and biathlete
1974 – Andrei Pavel , Romanian tennis player and coach
1974 – Chaminda Vaas , Sri Lankan cricketer and coach
1976 – Clint Ford , American screenwriter and voice actor[ 50]
1976 – Danielle George MBE FIET , American professor
1976 – Ahn Jung-hwan , South Korean footballer
1976 – Fred Taylor , American football player[ 51]
1977 – Tomi Kallio , Finnish ice hockey player[ 52]
1979 – Lonny Baxter , American basketball player[ 53]
1979 – Daniel Vettori , New Zealand cricketer and coach
1980 – Chanda Gunn , American ice hockey player and coach
1980 – Marat Safin , Russian tennis player and politician
1980 – Jiří Welsch , Czech basketball player[ 54]
1981 – Alicia Molik , Australian tennis player and sportscaster
1981 – Tony Woodcock , New Zealand rugby player
1982 – Eva Asderaki , Greek tennis umpire[ 55]
1983 – Carlo Colaiacovo , Canadian ice hockey player
1983 – Paulo Colaiacovo , Canadian ice hockey player
1983 – Gavin Floyd , American baseball player
1983 – Lee Grant , English footballer[ 56]
1986 – Johan Petro , French basketball player[ 57]
1987 – Katy Rose , American singer-songwriter and producer
1987 – Anton Shunin , Russian footballer
1988 – Kerlon , Brazilian footballer
1989 – Alberto Botía , Spanish footballer
1990 – Tim Beckham , American baseball player[ 58]
1991 – Christian Bickel , German footballer
1991 – Julio Teherán , Colombian baseball player[ 59]
1992 – Stefano Pettinari , Italian footballer[ 60]
1994 – Jack Stephens , English footballer[ 61]
1995 – Harrison Reed , English footballer[ 62]
1996 – Braeden Lemasters , American actor, musician, and singer[ 43]
1998 – Devin Druid , American actor[ 31]
Deaths
Pre-1600
98 – Nerva , Roman emperor (b. 35)
457 – Marcian , Byzantine emperor (b. 392)
555 – Yuan Di , emperor of the Liang Dynasty (b. 508)
672 – Pope Vitalian
847 – Pope Sergius II (b. 790)
906 – Liu Can , chancellor of the Tang Dynasty
931 – Ruotger , archbishop of Trier
947 – Zhang Yanze , Chinese general and governor
1062 – Adelaide of Hungary , (b. c. 1040)
1311 – Külüg Khan, Emperor Wuzong of Yuan
1377 – Frederick the Simple , King of Sicily
1490 – Ashikaga Yoshimasa , Japanese shōgun (b. 1435)
1504 – Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo (b. 1438)
1540 – Angela Merici , Italian educator and saint, founded the Company of St. Ursula (b. 1474)
1592 – Gian Paolo Lomazzo , Italian painter (b. 1538)
1596 – Francis Drake , English captain and explorer (b. 1540)
1601–1900
1629 – Hieronymus Praetorius , German organist and composer (b. 1560)
1638 – Gonzalo de Céspedes y Meneses , Spanish author and poet (b. 1585)
1651 – Abraham Bloemaert , Dutch painter and illustrator (b. 1566)
1688 – Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang of China (b. 1613)[ 63]
1689 – Robert Aske , English merchant and philanthropist (b. 1619)
1731 – Bartolomeo Cristofori , Italian instrument maker, invented the Piano (b. 1655)
1733 – Thomas Woolston , English theologian and author (b. 1669)
1740 – Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon (b. 1692)
1770 – Philippe Macquer , French historian (b. 1720)
1794 – Antoine Philippe de La Trémoille , French general (b. 1765)
1812 – John Perkins , Anglo-Jamaican captain
1814 – Johann Gottlieb Fichte , German philosopher and academic (b. 1762)
1816 – Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood , English admiral and politician (b. 1724)
1851 – John James Audubon , French-American ornithologist and painter (b. 1789)
1852 – Paavo Ruotsalainen , Finnish farmer and lay preacher (b. 1777)[ 64]
1860 – János Bolyai , Romanian-Hungarian mathematician and academic (b. 1802)
1873 – Adam Sedgwick , British geologist, Anglican priest and doctoral advisor to Charles Darwin (b. 1785)[ 65]
1880 – Edward Middleton Barry , English architect and academic, co-designed the Halifax Town Hall and the Royal Opera House (b. 1830)
1901–present
1901 – Giuseppe Verdi , Italian composer (b. 1813)
1910 – Thomas Crapper , English plumber and businessman (b. 1836)
1917 – Ernst Sars , Norwegian historian (b. 1835)[ 66]
1919 – Endre Ady , Hungarian poet and journalist (b. 1877)
1921 – Maurice Buckley , Australian sergeant (b. 1891)
1922 – Nellie Bly , American journalist and author (b. 1864)[ 67]
1927 – Jurgis Matulaitis-Matulevičius , Lithuanian bishop (b. 1871)
1931 – Nishinoumi Kajirō II , Japanese sumo wrestler, the 25th Yokozuna (b. 1880)
1940 – Isaac Babel , Russian short story writer, journalist, and playwright (b. 1894)
1942 – Kaarel Eenpalu , Estonian journalist and politician, Prime Minister of Estonia (b. 1888)
1951 – Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim , Finnish field marshal and politician, 6th President of Finland (b. 1867)
1956 – Erich Kleiber , Austrian conductor and director (b. 1890)
1961 – Bernard Friedberg , Austrian scholar and author (b. 1876)
1963 – John Farrow , Australian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1904)
1965 – Abraham Walkowitz , American painter (b. 1878)
1967 – crew of Apollo 1
1967 – Alphonse Juin , Algerian-French general (b. 1888)
1970 – Rocco D'Assunta , Italian actor, comedian and playwright (b. 1904)
1970 – Marietta Blau , Austrian physicist and academic (b. 1894)[ 71]
1971 – Jacobo Árbenz , Guatemalan captain and politician, President of Guatemala (b. 1913)
1972 – Mahalia Jackson , American singer (b. 1911)
1973 – William Nolde , American colonel (b. 1929)
1974 – Georgios Grivas , Cypriot general (b. 1898)
1975 – Bill Walsh , American screenwriter and producer (b. 1913)
1979 – Victoria Ocampo . Argentine writer (b. 1890)[ 72]
1982 – Trần Văn Hương , South Vietnamese politician, 3rd President of South Vietnam , 3rd Vice President of South Vietnam , and 3rd Prime Minister of South Vietnam (b. 1902)[ 73]
1983 – Louis de Funès , French actor and screenwriter (b. 1914)
1986 – Lilli Palmer , German-American actress (b. 1914)
1987 – Norman McLaren , Scottish-Canadian animator and director (b. 1914)
1988 – Massa Makan Diabaté , Malian historian, author, and playwright (b. 1938)
1989 – Thomas Sopwith , English ice hockey player and pilot (b. 1888)
1993 – André the Giant , French professional wrestler and actor (b. 1946)
1994 – Claude Akins , American actor (b. 1918)
1996 – Ralph Yarborough , American colonel, lawyer, and politician (b. 1903)
2000 – Friedrich Gulda , Austrian pianist and composer (b. 1930)
2003 – Henryk Jabłoński , Polish historian and politician, President of Poland (b. 1909)
2004 – Salvador Laurel , Filipino lawyer and politician, 10th Vice President of the Philippines (b. 1928)
2004 – Jack Paar , American talk show host and author (b. 1918)
2006 – Gene McFadden , American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1948)
2006 – Johannes Rau , German journalist and politician, 8th President of Germany (b. 1931)
2007 – Yang Chuan-kwang , Taiwanese decathlete, long jumper, and hurdler (b. 1933)
2008 – Suharto , Indonesian general and politician, 2nd President of Indonesia (b. 1921)
2008 – Gordon B. Hinckley , American religious leader and author, 15th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (b. 1910)
2008 – Louie Welch , American businessman and politician, 54th Mayor of Houston (b. 1918)
2009 – John Updike , American novelist, short story writer, and critic (b. 1932)
2009 – R. Venkataraman , Indian lawyer and politician, 8th President of India (b. 1910)
2010 – Zelda Rubinstein , American actress (b. 1933)
2010 – J. D. Salinger , American soldier and author (b. 1919)
2010 – Howard Zinn , American historian, author, and activist (b. 1922)
2011 – Charlie Callas , American comedian and musician (b. 1927)
2012 – Greg Cook , American football player and sportscaster (b. 1946)
2012 – Ted Dicks , English composer and screenwriter (b. 1928)
2012 – Jeannette Hamby , American nurse and politician (b. 1933)
2012 – Kevin White , American politician, 51st Mayor of Boston (b. 1929)
2013 – Ivan Bodiul , Ukrainian-Russian politician (b. 1918)
2013 – Stanley Karnow , American journalist and historian (b. 1925)
2014 – Pete Seeger , American singer-songwriter, guitarist and activist (b. 1919)
2014 – Epimaco Velasco , Filipino lawyer and politician, Governor of Cavite (b. 1935)
2014 – Paul Zorner , German soldier and pilot (b. 1920)
2015 – Rocky Bridges , American baseball player and coach (b. 1927)
2015 – David Landau , English-Israeli journalist (b. 1947)
2015 – Joseph Rotman , Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1935)
2015 – Charles Hard Townes , American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1915)
2015 – Larry Winters , American wrestler and trainer (b. 1956)
2016 – Carlos Loyzaga , Filipino basketball player and coach (b. 1930)
2017 – Emmanuelle Riva , French actress (b. 1927)
2017 – Arthur H. Rosenfeld , American physicist (b. 1926)
2018 – Ingvar Kamprad , Founder of IKEA (b. 1926)[ 74]
2018 – Mort Walker , American cartoonist (b. 1923)[ 75]
2019 – Countess Maya von Schönburg-Glauchau , German socialite (b. 1958)[ 76]
2020 – Lina Ben Mhenni , Tunisian Internet activist and blogger (b. 1983)[ 77]
2021 – Cloris Leachman , American actress and comedian (b. 1926)[ 78] [ 79] [ 80]
2021 – Nunuk Nuraini , Indonesian food scientist (b. 1961)[ 81]
2022 – Andy Devine , British TV actor (b. 1942)[ 82]
Holidays and observances
References
^ Constantin C. Giurescu (1972). The Making of the Romanian People and Language . Meridiane. p. 43. Archived from the original on 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2019-01-26 .
^ Theophanes Continuatus , Book VI ; John Skylitzes (s. 237) Archived 2021-07-15 at the Wayback Machine .
^ Dante Alighieri (1886). The Commedia and Canzoniere of Dante Alighieri: Life of Dante. Hell. Purgatory . W. Isbister. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-8274-2077-9 . Archived from the original on 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2021-01-27 .
^ John William Willis Bund (1879). A Selection of Cases from the State Trials ...: Trials for Treason . University Press. pp. 373–. Archived from the original on 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2021-01-27 .
^ Barros Arana, Diego (2000) [1886]. Historia General de Chile (in Spanish). Vol. VI (2 ed.). Santiago, Chile: Editorial Universitaria . p. 310. Archived from the original on 2022-08-19. Retrieved 2020-08-16 .
^ S. C. M. Paine (6 March 2017). The Japanese Empire: Grand Strategy from the Meiji Restoration to the Pacific War . Cambridge University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-107-01195-3 . Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2019 .
^ This is Japan . Asahi Shimbun Newspaper Publishing Company. 1962. p. 176. Archived from the original on 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2019-01-28 .
^ Hostomska, Anna (2018). Opera-průvodce operní tvorbou (in Czech) . Prague, Czech Republic: NS Svoboda, Prague. pp. 1147– 1150. ISBN 978-80-205-0637-5 .
^ "Thomas Edison's Patent Application for the Light Bulb (1880)" . Our Documents . US Government. Archived from the original on 3 January 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2019 .
^ "British History Timeline: World Wars" . BBC . Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020 .
^ Shub, David (1966). Lenin: A Biography (revised ed.). London: Pelican. p. 439.
^ Rice, Christopher (1990). Lenin: Portrait of a Professional Revolutionary . London: Cassell. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-304-31814-8 .
^ Service, Robert (2000). Lenin: A Biography . London: Macmillan. pp. 479– 480. ISBN 978-0-333-72625-9 .
^ Akers, Harry; Porter, Suzette (2008). "Bundaberg's Gethsemane: the tragedy of the inoculated children" (PDF) . Royal Historical Society of Queensland Journal . 20 (7): 261– 278.
^ Moyar, Mark (2006). Triumph Forsaken: The Vietnam War, 1954–1965 . New York City: Cambridge University Press. p. 775. ISBN 0-521-86911-0 .
^ Head, William P. (2017). "Dirty Little Secret in the Land of a Million Elephants: Barrel Roll and the Lost War". Air Power History . 64 (4): 24. ISSN 1044-016X . JSTOR 26571062 .
^ Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn; Buddhima Indraratna; Professor Jian Chu (7 November 2005). Ground Improvement: Case Histories . Elsevier. p. 354. ISBN 978-0-08-045736-9 . Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2019 .
^ Political Science Abstracts: 1996 Annual Supplement . Springer Science & Business Media. 7 March 2013. p. 25. ISBN 978-1-4615-5971-9 . Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2019 .
^ "Apple Fast Facts" . CNN . July 2014. Archived from the original on 2022-07-29. Retrieved 2022-01-12 .
^ Laura Kasinof (1 March 2016). Don't Be Afraid of the Bullets: An Accidental War Correspondent in Yemen . Arcade. ISBN 978-1-62872-648-0 . Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2019 .
^ Werner, K.; Rauch, T. (2011). "UV Spectroscopy of the Hot Bare Stellar Core H1504+65 with the HST Cosmic Origins Spectrograph". Astrophysics and Space Science . 335 (1): 121– 24. Bibcode :2011Ap&SS.335..121W . doi :10.1007/s10509-011-0617-x . S2CID 116910726 .
^ "Al-Qamishli to be capital city of Jazeera Canton in Syrian Kurdistan" . Firat News . 26 January 2014. Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 19 July 2021 .
^ Fedorova, Vera (3 March 2017). "At the inauguration ceremony of the new elements of the Periodic table of D.I. Mendeleev" . jinr.ru . Joint Institute for Nuclear Research . Archived from the original on 7 September 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018 .
^ "Tyre Nichols Video Release Stirs Protest, Outrage, Investigations and Tears" . Newsweek . Kaitlin Lewis. 28 January 2023. Archived from the original on 28 January 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2023 .
^ Breiner, Josh (27 January 2023). "Seven Dead, Three Wounded in East Jerusalem Synagogue Shooting Attack" . Haaretz.com . Archived from the original on 28 January 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2023 .
^ Khan, Muazzam Hussain (2012). "Titu Mir" . In Sirajul Islam ; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza ; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh . ISBN 984-32-0576-6 . OCLC 52727562 . OL 30677644M . Retrieved 14 January 2025 .
^ "JUAN ÁLVAREZ" (in Spanish). Presidencia de la Republica de Mexico. Archived from the original on May 28, 2019. Retrieved May 27, 2019 .
^ Howe, Julia Ward; Graves, Mary Hannah (1904). Representative Women of New England (Public domain ed.). New England Historical Publishing Company. pp. 136 –.
^ McCulloch, Fiona (2006). "Lewis Carroll". In Kastan, David Scott (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of British Literature. Vol. 3: Harr—Mirr . Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press. p. 386. ISBN 978-0-19-516921-8 .
^ Mandel, Bernard (1963). Samuel Gompers: A Biography . New York: Penguin Group. p. 3. OCLC 476364 . Archived from the original on 2023-04-13. Retrieved 2023-01-28 .
^ a b c d e f g h "Famous birthdays for Jan. 27: Mikhail Baryshnikov, Cris Collinsworth" . UPI . 27 January 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. (1 May 2008). Britannica Concise Encyclopedia . Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. p. 761. ISBN 978-1-59339-492-9 . Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2021 .
^ Bernard A. Cook (2001). Europe Since 1945: An Encyclopedia . Taylor & Francis. p. 710. ISBN 978-0-8153-4058-4 . Archived from the original on 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2021-01-27 .
^ Jan Sjåvik (11 May 2010). The A to Z of Norway . Scarecrow Press. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-4616-7206-7 . Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2021 .
^ Bergan, Ronald (10 July 2000). "Michael Ripper" . The Guardian . Archived from the original on 28 January 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2023 .
^ Arnold, Mark (2019). Aaaaalllviiinnn!: The Story of Ross Bagdasarian Sr., Liberty Records, Format Films and The Alvin Show . Albany, Ga.: BearManor Media. p. 13. ISBN 978-1-62933-433-2 .
^ Bawden, James (2019). "Donna Reed". In Bawden, James; Miller, Ron (eds.). Conversations With Legendary Television Stars: Interviews From the First Fifty Years . Lexington, Ky.: The University Press of Kentucky. p. 245. ISBN 978-0-8131-7764-9 . Archived from the original on 2023-04-21. Retrieved 2023-01-28 .
^ Craig, Michael (2005). The Smallest Giant: An Actor's Life . Crows Nest, N.S.W., Australia: Allen & Unwin. p. 6. ISBN 978-1-74114-565-6 . Archived from the original on 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2023-01-28 .
^ "Edith Cresson" . Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers . 27 February 2020. Archived from the original on 27 July 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2021 .
^ Welsh, James (2010). "Donahue, Troy". In Welsh, James Michael; Hill, Rodney; Phillips, Gene D. (eds.). The Francis Ford Coppola Encyclopedia . Lanham, Md.: The Scarecrow Press. p. 74. ISBN 978-6-61-282038-0 . Archived from the original on 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2023-01-28 .
^ a b c d e f "Celebrity birthdays for the week of Jan. 22-28" . The Associated Press . January 17, 2023. Archived from the original on January 28, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023 .
^ Ogilvie, Marilyn Bailey; Harvey, Joy Dorothy (2000). The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Volume 2 L-Z . New York: Routledge. p. 1292. ISBN 978-0-41592-040-7 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j Rose, Mike (27 January 2022). "Today's famous birthdays list for January 27, 2022 includes celebrities Patton Oswalt, Rosamund Pike" . The Plain Dealer . Associated Press . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Jiri Bubla" . National Hockey League . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Today's famous birthdays list for January 27, 2020 includes celebrities James Cromwell, Mimi Rogers" . The Plain Dealer . January 27, 2020. Archived from the original on January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023 .
^ Carveth, Ron (2013). "Miller, Frank". In Duncan, Randy; Smith, Matthew J. (eds.). Icons of the American Comic Book: From Captain America to Wonder Woman. Volume 1 . Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood Press. p. 513. ISBN 978-0-313-39923-7 .
^ "Jack Haley" . ESPN . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Biografía de Bibi Gaytán - Quién es" [Bibi Gaytán, Who she is], Quien.net (in Spanish), archived from the original on August 24, 2019, retrieved August 24, 2019
^ "Bryant Young" . Pro Football Hall of Fame . Archived from the original on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 19 January 2023 .
^ "Clint FORD - Anime News Network" . www.animenewsnetwork.com . Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved September 25, 2023 .
^ "Fred Taylor" . ESPN . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Tomi Kallio" . National Hockey League . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Lonny Baxter" . National Basketball Association . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Jiri Welsch" . National Basketball Association . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "EVA ASDERAKI MOORE - First woman ever to umpire men's US Open final" . www.ellines.com . Archived from the original on 2 August 2020. Retrieved 4 May 2020 .
^ "Lee Grant" . Premier League . Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 11 December 2020 .
^ "Johan Petro" . National Basketball Association . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Tim Beckham" . Major League Baseball . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Julio Teheran" . Major League Baseball . Retrieved 26 January 2024 .
^ "Scheda anagrafica di Stefano Pettinari" . aic.football.it (in Italian). Archived from the original on 28 January 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2019 .
^ "Happy Birthday Jack Stephens" . southamptonfc.com . Archived from the original on 2022-01-27. Retrieved 27 January 2022 .
^ "Harrison Reed" . fulhamfc.com . Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2020 .
^ Sr, Arthur W. Hummel (1 January 2018). Eminent Chinese of the Qing Period: 1644-1911/2 . Berkshire Publishing Group. p. 705. ISBN 978-1-61472-849-8 . Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023 .
^ Paavo Ruotsalainen – Aholansaari Archived 2020-11-30 at the Wayback Machine (in Finnish)
^ Elvin, Thea (2022-12-15). "This week in scientific history – the death of Sedgwick" . Varsity Online . Archived from the original on 2022-12-15. Retrieved 2022-12-15 .
^ Fulsås, Narve; Weidling, Tor Ragnar (21 March 2024). "Ernst Sars" . In Bolstad, Erik (ed.). Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Norsk nettleksikon. Retrieved 23 March 2024 .
^ Commire, Anne, ed. (2002). Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia . Vol. 14. Waterford: Yorkin Publications, Gale Group. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-78764-073-6 .
^ "Roger B. Chaffee | American astronaut" . Encyclopedia Britannica . Archived from the original on 29 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021 .
^ "Virgil I. Grissom | American astronaut" . Encyclopedia Britannica . Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021 .
^ "Edward H. White II | American astronaut" . Encyclopedia Britannica . Archived from the original on 15 May 2019. Retrieved 19 January 2021 .
^ Halpen, Leopold E. (1997). "Marietta Blau". In Rayner-Canham, Marelene F.; Rayner-Canham, Geoffrey (eds.). A Devotion to Their Science: Pioneer Women of Radioactivity . Montréal: McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 203. ISBN 978-0-77351-642-7 .
^ Chevalier, Tracy (2016). Encyclopedia of the Essay . London: Routledge. p. 612. ISBN 978-1-88496-430-5 .
^ Nguyen Quang Duy (2021-04-27). "April 30: Recalling the life of the late President of the Republic of Vietnam Trần Văn Hương" . BBC . Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 2022-07-28 .
^ McFadden, Robert D. (28 January 2018). "Ingvar Kamprad, Founder of Ikea and Creator of a Global Empire, Dies at 91" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 29 January 2018 .
^ Goldstein, Richard (27 January 2018). "Mort Walker, Creator of 'Beetle Bailey' Comic Strip, Dies at 94" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on 2022-01-03.
^ "Maya von Schönburg-Glauchau: Schwester von Gloria von Thurn und Taxis ist tot" . Abendzeitung . 28 January 2019. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019 .
^ Blaise, Lilia (2020-01-29). "Lina Ben Mhenni, 36, 'a Tunisian Girl' Who Confronted Regime, Dies" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Archived from the original on 2021-01-01. Retrieved 2021-01-02 .
^ Quinn, Dave. "Cloris Leachman, Oscar Winner and Mary Tyler Moore Show Star, Dies at 94" . People . Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2021 .
^ Berkvist, Robert (January 27, 2021). "Cloris Leachman, Oscar Winner and TV Comedy Star, Is Dead at 94" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on February 21, 2021. Retrieved January 29, 2021 .
^ Bernstein, Adam. "Cloris Leachman, Oscar-winning actress who played Frau Blücher (neighhh!) in 'Young Frankenstein,' dies at 94" . Archived from the original on 2021-01-29. Retrieved 2021-01-29 – via www.washingtonpost.com.
^ Saptoyo, Rosy Dewi Arianti; Nugroho, Rizal Setyo (27 January 2021). "Nunuk Nuraini, Peracik Bumbu Indomie, Meninggal Dunia" . Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023 .
^ "Andy Devine: Emmerdale actor died after accidental fall, coroner concludes" . Sky News . Archived from the original on 2022-06-01. Retrieved 2022-06-02 .
^ "International Days" . www.un.org . 6 January 2015. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 2 January 2021 .
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
January 27 .