Stimulant and NDRI drug
Pharmaceutical compound
Prolintane Trade names Catovit, Katovit, Promotil, Villescon Routes of By mouth , intranasal , rectal Drug class Stimulant ; Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI)ATC code Legal status
1-(1-phenylpentan-2-yl)pyrrolidine
CAS Number PubChem CID ChemSpider UNII ChEMBL CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) ECHA InfoCard 100.007.077 Formula C 15 H 23 N Molar mass −1 3D model (JSmol ) Melting point 133 °C (271 °F) Boiling point 153 °C (307 °F)
CCCC(N1CCCC1)CC2=CC=CC=C2
InChI=1S/C15H23N/c1-2-8-15(16-11-6-7-12-16)13-14-9-4-3-5-10-14/h3-5,9-10,15H,2,6-8,11-13H2,1H3
Y Key:OJCPSBCUMRIPFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Y N Y (what is this?) (verify)
Prolintane is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant [ 2] norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI) of the phenylalkylpyrrolidine family developed in the 1950s.[ 3] amphetamine derivative, it is closely related in chemical structure to other drugs such as pyrovalerone , MDPV , and propylhexedrine , and has a similar mechanism of action .[ 4] abuse have been reported.[ 5]
Under the brand name Katovit , prolintane was commercialized by the Spanish pharmaceutical company FHER until 2001. It was most often used by students and workers as a stimulant to provide energy and increase alertness and concentration.[medical citation needed
See also
References
^ Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16 .^ Hollister LE, Gillespie HK (March–April 1970). "A new stimulant, prolintane hydrochloride, compared with dextroamphetamine in fatigued volunteers". The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and the Journal of New Drugs . 10 (2): 103– 9. doi :10.1177/009127007001000205 . PMID 4392006 . ^ GB Patent 807835
^ Nicholson AN, Stone BM, Jones MM (November 1980). "Wakefullness and reduced rapid eye movement sleep: studies with prolintane and pemoline" . British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology . 10 (5): 465– 72. doi :10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb01790.x . PMC 1430138 PMID 7437258 . ^ Kyle PB, Daley WP (September 2007). "Domestic abuse of the European rave drug prolintane" . Journal of Analytical Toxicology . 31 (7): 415– 8. doi :10.1093/jat/31.7.415 PMID 17725890 .
DAT Tooltip Dopamine transporter (DRIs Tooltip Dopamine reuptake inhibitors )
NET Tooltip Norepinephrine transporter (NRIs Tooltip Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors )
Others: Antihistamines (e.g., brompheniramine , chlorphenamine , pheniramine , tripelennamine )Antipsychotics (e.g., loxapine , ziprasidone )Arylcyclohexylamines (e.g., ketamine , phencyclidine )Dopexamine Ephenidine Ginkgo biloba Indeloxazine Nefazodone Opioids (e.g., desmetramadol , methadone , pethidine (meperidine) , tapentadol , tramadol , levorphanol )
SERT Tooltip Serotonin transporter (SRIs Tooltip Serotonin reuptake inhibitors )
Others: A-80426 Amoxapine Antihistamines (e.g., brompheniramine , chlorphenamine , dimenhydrinate , diphenhydramine , mepyramine (pyrilamine) , pheniramine , tripelennamine )Antipsychotics (e.g., loxapine , ziprasidone )Arylcyclohexylamines (e.g., 3-MeO-PCP , esketamine , ketamine , methoxetamine , phencyclidine )Cyclobenzaprine Delucemine Dextromethorphan Dextrorphan Efavirenz Hypidone Medifoxamine Mesembrine Mifepristone MIN-117 (WF-516) N-Me-5-HT Opioids (e.g., dextropropoxyphene , methadone , pethidine (meperidine) , levorphanol , tapentadol , tramadol )Roxindole
VMATs Tooltip Vesicular monoamine transporters Others
Phenethylamines Amphetamines Phentermines Cathinones Phenylisobutylamines (and further-extended) Catecholamines (and close relatives) Cyclized
Phenylalkylpyrrolidines 2-Benzylpiperidines (phenidates ) Phenylmorpholines (phenmetrazines) Phenyloxazolamines (aminorexes) Isoquinolines andtetrahydroisoquinolines 2-Aminoindanes 2-Aminotetralins Others / unsorted
1-Aminomethylindanes (e.g., 2CB-Ind , AMMI , bromojimscaline , jimscaline )2-ADN 2-Benzhydrylpyrrolidine 2C-B-5-hemiFLY-α6 (BNAP) 2C-B-PYR 2CBecca 2CJP 2CLisaB 2CLisaH 3-Benzhydrylmorpholine 3-Phenylpiperidines (e.g., 3-phenylpiperidine , 3-PPP , OSU-6162 (PNU-96391) , LPH-5 , LPH-48 , Z3517967757 (Z7757) )6-AB AL-1095 Aminochromes (e.g., adrenochrome , adrenolutin )Benzazepines (e.g., fenoldopam , lorcaserin , SCHEMBL5334361 )Benzocyclobutenes (e.g., 2CBCB-NBOMe , bromotomscaline , S33005 , TCB-2 , tomscaline )Benzoxepins (e.g., BBOX , IBOX , TFMBOX )Butyltolylquinuclidine Camfetamine Cypenamine (trans -2-phenylcyclopentylamine) Diphenidine Diphenylprolinol DMBMPP Ergolines (e.g., LSD )Fencamfamin GYKI-52895 HDMP-29 Ivabradine Methoxphenidine Methylmorphenate Milnacipran MT-45 2-Naphthylamine Org 6582 Partial ergolines (e.g., NDTDI , RU-27849 , DEIMDHPCA , DEMPDHPCA , DEMPDHPCA-2C-D , RU-27251 )PF-592,379 Phenylcyclopropylamines (e.g., DMCPA , TMT , tranylcypromine )Phenylpiracetams (e.g., phenylpiracetam , MRZ-9547 , RGPU-95 )Pyridopyrroloquinoxalines (e.g., lumateperone , deulumateperone , IHCH-7079 , IHCH-7086 , IHCH-7113 , ITI-1549 )Tetrahydrobenzopyranylamines (e.g., CT-5126 )Tolazoline Tricyclics (e.g., AMDA , AMDH , benzoctamine , dizocilpine , SpAMDA )ZC-B
Related compounds
2-Furylethylamine 2-Pyrrolylethylamine 3-Pyrrolylethylamine 3-Pyrrolylpropylamine 2-Tetrahydrofurylethylamine 4-Benzylpiperidine 7-AB Alkylamines (e.g., 1,3-DMBA Tooltip 1,3-dimethylbutylamine , 1,4-DMAA Tooltip 1,4-dimethylamylamine , heptaminol , iproheptine , isometheptene , methylhexanamine/1,3-DMAA , octodrine , oenethyl , tuaminoheptane )Benzylamines (e.g., benzylamine , α-methylbenzylamine , MDM1EA , ALPHA , M-ALPHA , pargyline )Benzylpiperazines (e.g., benzylpiperazine , MDBZP , fipexide )Cyclohexylaminopropanes (e.g., propylhexedrine , norpropylhexedrine )Cyclopentylaminopropanes (e.g., isocyclamine , cyclopentamine )Phenoxyethylamines (e.g., 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenoxyethylamine , CT-4719 , ORG-37684 )Phenylalkenylamines (e.g., phenylbutenamine )Phenylalkynylamines (e.g., phenylbutynamine )Phenylpiperazines (e.g., 1-phenylpiperazine , mCPP Tooltip meta-chlorophenylpiperazine , TFMPP Tooltip trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine , oMPP Tooltip ortho-methylphenylpiperazine , pFPP Tooltip para-fluorophenylpiperazine , pMeOPP Tooltip para-methoxyphenylpiperazine )Phenylpropylamines (e.g., phenylpropylamine , homo-MDA , homo-MDMA )Thienylaminopropanes (thiopropamines) (e.g., thiopropamine , methiopropamine , thiothinone )
