Varşova Düklüğü

Varşova Düklüğü
Księstwo Warszawskie
Duché de Varsovie
Herzogtum Warschau
1807-1815
Varşova Düklüğü bayrağı
Bayrak
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Arma
Varşova Düklüğü sınırları, 1812.
Varşova Düklüğü sınırları, 1812.
TürBirinci Fransız İmparatorluğu'na bağlı devlet.
BaşkentVarşova
Yaygın dil(ler)Lehçe, Almanca, Fransızca
Resmî din
Roma Katolikliği
HükûmetAnayasal monarşi
Dük 
• 1807-1815
I. Friedrich Augustus
Başbakan 
• 1807
Stanisław Małachowski
• 1807-1808
Ludwik Gutakowski
• 1808-1809
Józef Poniatowski
• 1809-1815
Stanisław Potocki
Yasama organıSejm
Tarihî dönemNapolyon Savaşları
• Kuruluşu
1807
9 Haziran 1807
19 Nisan 1809
14 Ekim 1809
24 Haziran 1812
9 Haziran 1815
• Dağılışı
1815
Nüfus
• 1807
2.600.000
• 1809
4.300.000
Öncüller
Ardıllar
Prusya Krallığı
Polonya Krallığı (Kongre)
Kraków Özgür Şehri

Varşova Düklüğü (Lehçe: Księstwo Warszawskie, Fransızca: Duché de Varsovie, Almanca: Herzogtum Warschau) 1807 yılında Tilsit Antlaşmaları sonucunda Prusya Krallığı'nın Yeni Doğu, Güney, Yeni Silezya ve Netze Bölgelerinden oluşan Fransa imparatoru I. Napolyon tarafından kurulan devlet. Düklük, Napolyon'un müttefiklerinden biri olan Saksonya Kralı I. Friedrich Augustus tarafından yönetildi. Napolyon'un başarısız Rusya seferine takiben, Viyana Kongresi'nde ülke resmen bölündü, 1815 yılında Prusya ve Rus birlikleri tarafından işgal edildi. Günümüz Polonya'sının orta ve doğu kısımlarını, günümüz Litvanya'sı ile Belarus'un küçük kısımlarını kapsamıştır.[1][2]

Ayrıca bakınız

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Paul Robert Magocsi; Jean W. Sedlar; Robert A. Kann; Charles Jelavich; Joseph Rothschild (1974). A History of East Central Europe. University of Washington Press. s. 49. ISBN 978-0-295-95358-8. 8 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 11 Mayıs 2012. 
  2. ^ Paul Robert Magocsi; Jean W. Sedlar; Robert A. Kann; Charles Jelavich; Joseph Rothschild (1974). A History of East Central Europe. University of Washington Press. s. 48. ISBN 978-0-295-95358-8. 8 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 11 Mayıs 2012. 

Daha fazlası

  • Martyna Deszczyńska. "'As Poor as Church Mice': Bishops, Finances, Posts, and Civil Duties in the Duchy of Warsaw, 1807-13," Central Europe (2011) 9#1 pp 18–31.
  • E. Fedosova (December 1998), Polish Projects of Napoleon Bonaparte6 Nisan 2020 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., Journal of the International Napoleonic Society 1(2)
  • Alexander Grab, Napoleon and the Transformation of Europe (2003) pp 176–87
  • Otto Pivka (2012). Napoleon's Polish Troops. Osprey Publishing. ss. 8-10. 15 Mayıs 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 24 Şubat 2020. 

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