日本のうつ病の診療ガイドラインは、うつ病と、DSM-IVの大うつ病性障害、また単極型(短極性)うつ病はほぼ同じ意味であるとしている[15]。第5版のDSM-5の邦訳書では、うつ病の用語は、大うつ病性障害の診断名と、うつ病エピソード(定義されたうつ状態、後述)とを指すために用いることが記されている[2]。以上の範囲を本記事のおもな対象とする。なお訳語では、major depressive disorderの major が日本語で大と訳されているが、本来これは「主要な」あるいは「中心的な」という意味で用いられているものであり、誤訳であるとする意見もある[16]。
2020年に近藤らは、『iScience』誌で「ヒトヘルペスウイルス6(HHV-6)の潜伏感染はストレス応答を亢進させることで、うつ病のリスクを著しく上昇させる」(Human Herpesvirus 6B Greatly Increases Risk of Depression by Activating Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis during Latent Phase of Infection)という論文を発表した[32][33]。HHV-6(厳密にはHHV-6B)が潜伏感染している人体各部位で最も重要な一つは、脳内の嗅球細胞である[32]。嗅球で再活性化したHHV-6がタンパク質SITH-1を産生し、これが嗅球を細胞死させてうつ病を発症させる[5]。
SITH-1抗体が検出された率(陽性率)は、健常者では24.4%、うつ病患者は79.8%であり、このことからうつ病患者の持つSITH-1は健常者よりも有意に多い[34]。オッズ比で計算するとSITH-1陽性者は、うつ病罹患率が健常者の12.2倍に上昇している[34]。なお脳画像診断でも、うつ病患者の嗅球が減少しているとの報告がある[35]。近藤らは米国特許庁に「疲労レベル測定法とその応用」(Methods for Assessing Fatigue Level and Applications Thereof)などの特許を出願している[36]。
WHOのガイドラインにおいては、提供可能な場合の補助療法として提案されている[117]。NICEのガイドラインでは、軽症から中等度のうつ病に対してはCBTと並んで、運動療法 (a structured group physical activity programme) を選択肢の一つとして推奨している[132]。患者が運動療法を選択した場合は、訓練を受けたコーチの下でグループ単位で行わなければならない、また1回あたり45分-1時間、週3回を10-14週間程度としなければならないとしている[224]。
APA(2010) では治療抵抗性うつ病に対して、ECTが最も効果的(most effective)な治療法としている[234]。NICEのガイドラインでは、重症のうつ病のみに用いられるべき (should only be used)、標準的なうつ病に対しては繰り返しECTを行ってはならないが複数の薬物治療と心理療法に効果を示さない場合は検討できる、予防目的のECTを行ってはならないとしている[235][236]。
^原文: "The causal link between HHV-6 and the psychiatric syndrome is supported by a clinical improvement during antiviral therapy, concurrently with the viral clearance from CSF. Of note, HHV-6 identified corresponded to variant A, whereas variant B is mainly associated to encephalitis in immunocompromised patients. Thus, HHV-6 associated encephalitis should be called to mind even in the presence of original clinical manifestations, such as a depressive illness"[7].
(原文:APA Practice Guidelines Legacy Collection ... These guidelines are more than 5 years old and have not yet been updated to ensure that they reflect current knowledge and practice. In accordance with national standards, including those of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality's National Guideline Clearinghouse, these guidelines can no longer be assumed to be current.[130])
^原題: “WPA/PTD Educational Program on Depressive Disorders” [155][156]
^原文: “the effect of psychotherapy alone is as great as the combined effect of psychotherapy and antidepressants, why bother with the drugs?” [158]
^”Step 3: persistent subthreshold depressive symptoms or mild to moderate depression with inadequate response to initial interventions, and moderate and severe depression - For people with moderate or severe depression, provide a combination of antidepressant medication and a high-intensity psychological intervention (CBT or IPT).” (英国国立医療技術評価機構 2009b, Chapt.1.5.1.2)
^”Do not use antidepressants routinely to treat persistent subthreshold depressive symptoms or mild depression because the risk–benefit ratio is poor,”(英国国立医療技術評価機構 2009b, Chapt.1.4.4)
^"Surprisingly, there is limited evidence that antidepressants reduce suicide risk. Because depression is one of the most significant risk factors for suicide, however, antidepressants may be essential in the treatment of suicidal patients for depressive-symptom reduction." (アメリカ精神医学会 2004, pp. 378–379)
^原文: “antidepressants are not recommended for the initial treatment of mild depression, because the risk-benefits ratio is poor.” [225]
^原文: “patients of all ages with mild depression of the benefits of following a structured and supervised exercise programme.” [225]
(原文:Our recommendation of rTMS for patients with DTD is in line with both the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) and the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP) guidelines for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). In contrast, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) lists rTMS as a treatment of MDD but does not mention it as an option for patients with DTD. However, the APA guidelines were conducted in 2009; new evidence for rTMS in DTD has emerged in the past decade. [238])
^Kessler RC, Nelson C, McGonagle KA (1996). “Comorbidity of DSM-III-R major depressive disorder in the general population: results from the US National Comorbidity Survey”. British Journal of Psychiatry168 (suppl 30): 17–30. PMID8864145.
^Fergusson DM, Boden JM, Horwood LJ (2009). “Tests of causal links between alcohol abuse or dependence and major depression”. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry66 (3): 260-6. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2008.543. PMID19255375.
^Schuckit MA, Smith TL, Danko GP (2007). “A comparison of factors associated with substance-induced versus independent depressions”. J Stud Alcohol Drugs68 (6): 805-12. PMID17960298.
^Pharmacological treatment of depression. Consulting with Dr Oscar Can Fam Physician volume 45 page 2663–8 (1999) PMID10587774 PMC 2328680
^Riss, J.; Cloyd, J.; Gates, J.; Collins, S. (2008). “Benzodiazepines in epilepsy: pharmacology and pharmacokinetics”. Acta Neurol Scand118 (2): 69-86. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2008.01004.x. PMID18384456.
^Semple, David; Roger Smyth; Jonathan Burns; Rajan Darjee; Andrew McIntosh (2007) [2005]. “13”. Oxford Handbook of Psychiatry. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. p. 540. ISBN0-19-852783-7
^Collier, Judith; Longmore, Murray (2003). “4”. In Scally, Peter. Oxford Handbook of Clinical Specialties (6 ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 366. ISBN978-0-19-852518-9
^Marshall BD, Werb D (June 2010). “Health outcomes associated with methamphetamine use among young people: a systematic review”. Addiction105 (6): 991–1002. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.02932.x. PMID20659059.
^Muñoz RF, Beardslee WR, Leykin Y (May–June 2012). “Major depression can be prevented”. The American Psychologist67 (4): 285–95. doi:10.1037/a0027666. PMID22583342.
^Cuijpers, P (20 September 2012). Prevention and early treatment of mental ill-health. PSYCHOLOGY FOR HEALTH: Contributions to Policy Making, Brussels.
^Cuijpers P, van Straten A, Smit F, Mihalopoulos C, Beekman A (2008). “Preventing the onset of depressive disorders: a meta-analytic review of psychological interventions”. Am J Psychiatry165 (10): 1272–80. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.07091422. PMID18765483.
^Dale J, Sorour E, Milner G (2008). “Do psychiatrists perform appropriate physical investigations for their patients? A review of current practices in a general psychiatric inpatient and outpatient setting”. Journal of Mental Health17 (3): 293–98. doi:10.1080/09638230701498325.
^Dale J, Sorour E, Milner G (2008). “Do psychiatrists perform appropriate physical investigations for their patients? A review of current practices in a general psychiatric inpatient and outpatient setting”. Journal of Mental Health17 (3): 293–98. doi:10.1080/09638230701498325.
^Orengo C, Fullerton G, Tan R (2004). “Male depression: A review of gender concerns and testosterone therapy”. Geriatrics59 (10): 24–30. PMID15508552.
^Reid LM, Maclullich AM (2006). “Subjective memory complaints and cognitive impairment in older people”. Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders22 (5–6): 471–85. doi:10.1159/000096295. PMID17047326.
^Katz IR (1998). “Diagnosis and treatment of depression in patients with Alzheimer's disease and other dementias”. The Journal of clinical psychiatry59 Suppl 9: 38–44. PMID9720486.
^Wright SL, Persad C (2007). “Distinguishing between depression and dementia in older persons: Neuropsychological and neuropathological correlates”. Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology20 (4): 189–98. doi:10.1177/0891988707308801. PMID18004006.
^Jesse H. Wright, Douglas Turkington, David G. Kingdon, Monica Ramirez Basco 著、古川壽亮 監訳、木下善弘・木下久慈 訳 『認知行動療法トレーニングブック:統合失調症・双極性障害・難治性うつ病編』医学書院、2010年、85頁。
^ abウィリアムズ, M., ティーズディール, J., シーガル, G., & カバットジン, J. 越川 房子・黒澤 麻美(訳) (2012).うつのためのマインドフルネス実践――慢性的な不幸感からの解放―― 星和書店,221-226頁.
^Thase, ME (1999). “When are psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy combinations the treatment of choice for major depressive disorder?”. Psychiatric Quarterly70 (4): 333–46. doi:10.1023/A:1022042316895. PMID10587988.
^Stone MB, Jones ML (2006年11月17日). Clinical review: relationship between antidepressant drugs and suicidality in adults. Overview for December 13 Meeting of Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee (PDAC) (Report). FDA. pp. 11–74.2007年9月22日閲覧。
^Levenson M, Holland C (2006年11月17日). Statistical Evaluation of Suicidality in Adults Treated with Antidepressants. Overview for December 13 Meeting of Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee (PDAC) (Report). FDA. pp. 75–140.2007年9月22日閲覧。
^Olfson M, Marcus SC, Shaffer D (2006). “Antidepressant drug therapy and suicide in severely depressed children and adults: A case-control study”. Archives of General Psychiatry63 (8): 865–72. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63.8.865. PMID16894062.
^Review and evaluation of clinical data. Relationship between psychiatric drugs and pediatric suicidality.|accessdate = 2008-05-29|author = Hammad TA|date = 2004-08-16|publisher = FDA| pages = 42; 115
^ abHetrick S, Merry S, McKenzie J, Sindahl P, Proctor M (2007). “Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for depressive disorders in children and adolescents”. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (3): CD004851. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004851.pub2. PMID17636776.
^Rihmer Z, Akiskal H (2006). “Do antidepressants t(h)reat(en) depressives? Toward a clinically judicious formulation of the antidepressant-suicidality FDA advisory in light of declining national suicide statistics from many countries”. J Affect Disord94 (1–3): 3–13. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2006.04.003. PMID16712945.
^Sakinofsky, I (2007 Jun). “Treating suicidality in depressive illness. Part I: current controversies”. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry52 (6 Suppl 1): 71S–84S. PMID17824354.
^Proposes New Warnings About Suicidal Thinking, Behavior in Young Adults Who Take Antidepressant Medications|date=2007-05-02 |publisher=FDA |accessdate=2008-05-29
^Cooney GM, Dwan K, Greig CA, Lawlor DA, Rimer J, Waugh FR, McMurdo M, Mead GE (2013). “Exercise for depression”. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (9): CD004366. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004366.pub6.
^Fegert JM, Kölch M, Zito JM, Glaeske G, Janhsen K (2006). “Antidepressant use in children and adolescents in Germany”. J. Child Adolesc. Psychopharmacol.16 (1-2): 197–206. doi:10.1089/cap.2006.16.197. PMID16553540.
^“Is expressed emotion a specific risk factor for depression or a nonspecific correlate of psychopathology?”. J Abnorm Child Psychol29 (6): 573–83. (December 2001). doi:10.1023/A:1012237411007. PMID11761289.
^Posternak MA, Miller I (2001). “Untreated short-term course of major depression: A meta-analysis of outcomes from studies using wait-list control groups”. Journal of Affective Disorders66 (2-3): 139-46. doi:10.1016/S0165-0327(00)00304-9. PMID11578666.
^Posternak MA, Solomon DA, Leon AC (2006). “The naturalistic course of unipolar major depression in the absence of somatic therapy”. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease194 (5): 324-29. doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000217820.33841.53. PMID16699380.
^Fava GA, Park SK, Sonino N (2006). “Treatment of recurrent depression.”. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics6 (11): 1735–1740. doi:10.1586/14737175.6.11.1735. PMID17144786.
^Limosin F, Mekaoui L, Hautecouverture S (2007). “Stratégies thérapeutiques prophylactiques dans la dépression unipolaire [Prophylactic treatment for recurrent major depression]”. La Presse Médicale36 (11-C2): 1627–1633. doi:10.1016/j.lpm.2007.03.032. PMID17555914.
^水野創一、宮岡剛、稲垣卓司、堀口淳「Prevalence of restless legs syndrome in non-institutionalized Japanese elderly」『Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences』第59巻第4号、2005年8月1日、461-465頁、NAID10018029436。
アメリカ精神医学会 (2004年4月). "APA Practice Guideline Provides Recommendations for Assessing and Treating Patients With Suicidal Behaviors". Psychiatr Ann. 34 (5).
アメリカ精神医学会 (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision: DSM-IV-TR. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.. ISBN0-89042-025-4
Belmaker RH, Agam G. "Major depressive disorder." NEJM. 2008 Jan 3;358(1):55-68. PMID18172175
de Labarthe, Adrienne; Gauthert-Dejean, Agnes; Bossi, Philippe; Vernant, Jean-Paul; Dhedin, Nathalie (2005-08-27). “HHV-6 Variant A Meningoencephalitis after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Diagnosed by Quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction”. Transplantation (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.) 80 (4): 539. doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000168339.08246.73.
Ishii, Azusa; Kobayashi, Nobuyuki; Kondo, Kazuhiro (Lead Contact); Oka, Naomi; Shigeta, Masahiro; Shimada, Kazuya; Takahashi, Mayumi; Tatebayashi, Yoshitaka et al. (2020-06-26). “Human Herpesvirus 6B Greatly Increases Risk of Depression by Activating Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis during Latent Phase of Infection”. iScience (Cell Press) 23 (6): 1-10 (1-10, 1-25). doi:10.1016/j.isci.2020.101187.
Moeller, Stine Bjerrum; Gbyl, Krzysztof; Hjorthøj, Carsten; Andreasen, Maike; Austin, Stephen F.; Buchholtz, Poul Erik; Fønss, Line; Hjerrild, Simon et al. (2021-08-28). “Treatment of Difficult-to-Treat Depression: Clinical Guideline for Selected Interventions”. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry (Taylor & Francis) 76 (3): 177-188. doi:10.1080/08039488.2021.1952303. "われわれはデンマークにおいて、DTD〔難治性うつ病〕に対し確立されていない6つの治療介入を扱う、エビデンスに基づくガイドラインを策定した。(原文:We formulated an evidence-based guideline concerning six interventions not well-established for DTD in Denmark. (p. 177))"
医学書
Sadock, Virginia A.; Sadock, Benjamin J.; Kaplan, Harold I. (2003). Kaplan & Sadock's synopsis of psychiatry: behavioral sciences/clinical psychiatry. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN0-7817-3183-6
Hadzi-Pavlovic, Dusan; Parker, Gordon (1996). Melancholia: a disorder of movement and mood: a phenomenological and neurobiological review. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN0-521-47275-X
Irving Kirsch (October 19, 2009), The Emperor's New Drugs: Exploding the Antidepressant Myth, The Bodley Head, ISBN978-1-84792-083-6.(翻訳書は アービング・カーシュ『抗うつ薬は本当に効くのか』石黒千秋訳、エクスナレッジ、2010年1月25日。ISBN978-4-7678-0954-0。)
Fritz Platten, sekitar tahun 1930. Fritz Platten (8 Juli 1883 – 22 April 1942) adalah seorang Komunis Swiss, yang lahir di Kanton St. Gallen dari sebuah keluarga Katolik Lama [1] Diarsipkan 2018-03-10 di Wayback Machine.. Karier Setelah keruntuhan Second International, Platten bergabung dengan Gerakan Zimmerwald dan menjadi Komunis. Fritz Platten dikenal karena menjadi penyelenggara utama perjalanan kepulangan Lenin dari pengasingan di Switss kembali ke kampung halamannya Rusi...
Hemaka Era: Kerajaan Baru(1550–1069 BC) Hieroglif Mesir Hemaka merupakan seorang pejabat penting selama masa pemerintahan Dinasti pertama Mesir Firaun Den. Penelitian penanggalan radiokarbon yang dilakukan selama tahun 1950-an menyatakan tanggal masa hidup Hemaka pada sekitar tahun 3100 SM.[1] Salah satu gelar Hemaka adalah pembawa segel raja Mesir Hilir,[2] dengan efektif menjadikannya kanselir dan yang kedua berkuasa hanya kepada raja.[3] Vas Alabaster bertul...
Opie KumisLahirMuchtar Luthfi17 Maret 1960 (umur 64)Jakarta, IndonesiaNama lainOpie KumisPekerjaanPemeranpelawakTahun aktif1991—sekarangPartai politikPAN H. Muchtar Luthfi, yang dikenal dengan nama panggung Opie Kumis (lahir 17 Maret 1960) adalah aktor dan pelawak berkebangsaan Indonesia.[1] Namanya mulai dikenal luas masyarakat saat memerankan karakter Havid dalam serial religi Lorong Waktu.[2] Filmografi Film Tahun Judul Peran Catatan 2004 Ketika Penjual ku...
artikel ini perlu dirapikan agar memenuhi standar Wikipedia. Tidak ada alasan yang diberikan. Silakan kembangkan artikel ini semampu Anda. Merapikan artikel dapat dilakukan dengan wikifikasi atau membagi artikel ke paragraf-paragraf. Jika sudah dirapikan, silakan hapus templat ini. (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan ruj...
ChangePerwakilan Kontes Lagu Eurovision 2011NegaraRumaniaArtisHotel FMBahasaInggrisKomposerGabriel BăruţăPenulis lirikBăruţă, Alexandra IvanKronologi partisipasi◄ Playing With Fire (2010) Change adalah lagu berjenis pop ballad, ditulis oleh Gabriel Băruţă dan Alexandra Ivan, dan ditampilkan oleh Hotel FM. Lagu ini menjadi perwakilan Rumania dalam Kontes Lagu Eurovision 2011.[1] Lagu ini memenangi seleksi nasional (dan dipromosikan sebagai Revelion cu Eurovisio...
Umar Ibn Yusufعمر بن يوسف بن عمر بن علي بن رسول الغسانيBornc. 1242YemenDied22 November 1296YemenEraIslamic Golden AgeKnown forAstronomy, mathematicsAl-Ashraf Umar IISultanReignc. 636 – 654 ADPredecessorAl-Muzaffar Yusuf I [ar]Successoral-Mu'ayyad Da'udDynastyRasulid Al‐Malik Al‐Ashraf (Mumahhid Al‐Din) Umar Ibn Yūsuf Ibn Umar Ibn Alī Ibn Rasul (Arabic: عمر بن يوسف بن عمر بن علي بن رسول الغساني), k...
NCAA Division I 2013Dettagli della competizioneSport Pallacanestro Edizione75ª OrganizzatoreNCAA Periodo19 marzo 2013 —8 aprile 2013 Data2013 Squadre68 VerdettiCampione Louisville Cardinals(3º titolo) MOPLuke Hancock Ultimo aggiornamento dati: 9 aprile 2013 Cronologia della competizioneed. successiva → ← ed. precedente Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Il Torneo di pallacanestro maschile NCAA Division I 2013 si è disputato dal 19 marzo all...
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Rohtak district – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2007) (Learn how and when to remove this message) District of Haryana in IndiaRohtak districtDistrict of HaryanaAcademic block, IIM RohtakLocation in HaryanaCoordinates (Rohtak): 28°32�...
يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) دوري الدرجة الأولى الكويتي الجهة المنظمة الاتحاد الكويتي لكرة القدم تاريخ الإنشاء 1965؛ منذ 59 سنو�...
LGBT rights in GeorgiaGeorgia (US)StatusLegal since 1998(Powell v. Georgia)Gender identitySex change legalDiscrimination protectionsEnacted on June 26, 2020;Gender identity protected under Glenn v. BrumbyFamily rightsRecognition of relationshipsSame-sex marriage since 2015 (Obergefell v. Hodges)AdoptionSame-sex couples allowed to adopt Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in the U.S. state of Georgia enjoy most of the same rights and liberties as non-LGBT people. LGBT rights...
This article uses bare URLs, which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot. Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style. Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as reFill (documentation) and Citation bot (documentation). (August 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This is a list of notable indoor arenas in the Netherlands. Indoor stadiums with a capacity...
Species of deer For other uses, see Reindeer (disambiguation). Caribou redirects here. For other uses, see Caribou (disambiguation). Reindeer(Caribou)Temporal range: Chibanian to present[1] PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓ A reindeer in Norway Conservation status Vulnerable (IUCN 3.1)[2] Secure (NatureServe)[3] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Family: Cervidae Subfamily...
American politician (born 1960) Adrienne AdamsAdams in 2022Speaker of the New York City CouncilIncumbentAssumed office January 5, 2022DeputyDiana AyalaPreceded byCorey JohnsonMember of the New York City Councilfrom the 28th districtIncumbentAssumed office November 30, 2017Preceded byRuben Wills Personal detailsBorn (1960-12-09) December 9, 1960 (age 63)New York City, New York, U.S.Political partyDemocraticEducationSpelman College (BA)WebsiteOfficial website Adrienne Eadie Adams (...
هذه الصفحة صفحة نقاش مخصصة للتحاور بخصوص نطاقات الإنترنت. هذه الصفحة ليست منتدىً للنقاش العام عن نطاقات الإنترنت، أي نقاش من قبيل هذا سيُحذف. إذا كنت تريد مناقشة أمر عن ويكيبيديا نفسها بصفة عامة، توجَّه إلى الميدان. وقِّع عند الانتهاء من كل مداخلة بكتابة أربع مدات ~~~~ مواضي...
بروتوكولات حكماء صهيونغلاف كتاب بروتوكولات حكماء صهيون في نسخته الروسية عام 1912معلومات عامةالمؤلف ماثيو غولوفينسكي[1] اللغة الروسية — الفرنسية العنوان الأصلي Програма завоевания мира евреями (بالروسية) البلد الإمبراطورية الروسية الموضوع نظرية المؤامرة اليهودية ...
1973 studio album by Ivan Boogaloo Joe JonesBlack WhipStudio album by Ivan Boogaloo Joe JonesReleased1973RecordedJuly 25, 1973StudioBroadway Recording Studios, New York CityGenreJazzLabelPrestigePR 10072ProducerOzzie CadenaIvan Boogaloo Joe Jones chronology Snake Rhythm Rock(1972) Black Whip(1973) Sweetback(1975) Black Whip is the eighth album by guitarist Boogaloo Joe Jones which was recorded in 1973 and released on the Prestige label.[1][2] Reception Professional rat...
List of events ← 2005 2004 2003 2006 in Gabon → 2007 2008 2009 Decades: 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s 2020s See also: Other events of 2006 Timeline of Gabonese history Events in the year 2006 in Gabon. Incumbents President: Omar Bongo Ondimba Prime Minister: Jean-François Ntoutoume Emane (until 20 January), Jean Eyeghé Ndong (from 20 January) Events 17 December – Parliamentary elections were held in the country.[1][2][3][4] Deaths Main article: Death...
Baseball stadium in Scottsdale, Arizona Scottsdale StadiumScottsdale Stadium during San Francisco Giants spring training game in March 2012Location7408 E. Osborn RoadScottsdale, AZ 85251Coordinates33°29′18″N 111°55′16″W / 33.48833°N 111.92111°W / 33.48833; -111.92111OwnerCity of ScottsdaleCapacity12,000Field sizeLeft Field Line: 360’Right Field Line: 330’Center Field: 430’Outfield Fence Height 10’SurfaceGrassConstructionBroke groundApril 1991Built19...