Receptorska tirozinska proteinska kinaza erbB-3 (HER3, receptor 3 ljudskog epidermalnog faktora rasta) membranski je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran ERBB3genom. ErbB3 je član familjie receptora epidermalnog faktora rasta (EGFR/ERBB) koji su receptorske tirozinske kinaze.
Gen i izražavanje
Ljudski ERBB3 gen je lociran na dugačkoj ruci hromozoma 12 (12q13). On je kodiran sa 23,651 parova baza i translira se u 1342 aminokiselina.[1]
Tokom razvića čoveka, ERBB3 je izražen u koži, kostima, mišićima, nervnom sistemu, srcu, plućima, i intestinalnom epitelu.[2]ERBB3 je izražed kod normalnih odraslih ljudi u gastrointestinalnom traktu, reproduktivnom sistemu, koži, nervnom sistemu, urinarnom trakti, i endokrinom sistemu.[3]
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Culouscou JM, Plowman GD, Carlton GW, et al. (1993). „Characterization of a breast cancer cell differentiation factor that specifically activates the HER4/p180erbB4 receptor”. J. Biol. Chem.268 (25): 18407–10. PMID7689552.
Zelada-Hedman M, Werer G, Collins P, et al. (1995). „High expression of the EGFR in fibroadenomas compared to breast carcinomas”. Anticancer Res.14 (5A): 1679–88. PMID7847801.
Carraway KL, Sliwkowski MX, Akita R, et al. (1994). „The erbB3 gene product is a receptor for heregulin”. J. Biol. Chem.269 (19): 14303–6. PMID8188716.
Shintani S, Funayama T, Yoshihama Y, et al. (1996). „Expression of c-erbB family gene products in adenoid cystic carcinoma of salivary glands: an immunohistochemical study”. Anticancer Res.15 (6B): 2623–6. PMID8669836.
Chang H, Riese DJ, Gilbert W, et al. (1997). „Ligands for ErbB-family receptors encoded by a neuregulin-like gene”. Nature387 (6632): 509–12. DOI:10.1038/387509a0. PMID9168114.
Carraway KL, Weber JL, Unger MJ, et al. (1997). „Neuregulin-2, a new ligand of ErbB3/ErbB4-receptor tyrosine kinases”. Nature387 (6632): 512–6. DOI:10.1038/387512a0. PMID9168115.
Fiddes RJ, Campbell DH, Janes PW, et al. (1998). „Analysis of Grb7 recruitment by heregulin-activated erbB receptors reveals a novel target selectivity for erbB3”. J. Biol. Chem.273 (13): 7717–24. DOI:10.1074/jbc.273.13.7717. PMID9516479.
Jones JT, Ballinger MD, Pisacane PI, et al. (1998). „Binding interaction of the heregulinbeta egf domain with ErbB3 and ErbB4 receptors assessed by alanine scanning mutagenesis”. J. Biol. Chem.273 (19): 11667–74. DOI:10.1074/jbc.273.19.11667. PMID9565587.
Lee H, Maihle NJ (1998). „Isolation and characterization of four alternate c-erbB3 transcripts expressed in ovarian carcinoma-derived cell lines and normal human tissues”. Oncogene16 (25): 3243–52. DOI:10.1038/sj.onc.1201866. PMID9681822.
Vijapurkar U, Cheng K, Koland JG (1998). „Mutation of a Shc binding site tyrosine residue in ErbB3/HER3 blocks heregulin-dependent activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase”. J. Biol. Chem.273 (33): 20996–1002. DOI:10.1074/jbc.273.33.20996. PMID9694850.