Abietoideae

Como ler uma infocaixa de taxonomiaAbietoideae
Ocorrência: Albiano–presente
Classificação científica
Reino: Plantae
(sem classif.) Gymnospermae
Divisão: Pinophyta
Classe: Pinopsida
Ordem: Pinales
Família: Pinaceae
Subfamília: Abietoideae
(Bercht. & J.Presl)
Géneros
Sinónimos
Abies alba (ilustração de Köhlers Medizinal Pflanzen, 1887)

Abietoideae é uma subfamília de coníferas da família Pinaceae cujo nom deriva do género Abies (abetos), que contém a maioria das espécies do agrupamento. Seis géneros são atualmente atribuídos a esta subfamília: Abies, Cedrus, Keteleeria, Nothotsuga, Pseudolarix e Tsuga. O grupo era anteriormente tratado como uma família separada, a Abietaceae, por alguns sistemas de classificação, entre os quais o sistema de Wettstein. Tem distribuição natural maioritariamente no Hemisfério Norte.[1][2]

Descrição

As espécies da subfamília Abietoideae crescem maioritariamente como árvores perenifólias, sendo que apenas o lariço-dourado (Pseudolarix amabilis) é uma caducifólia. As folhas são em forma de agulha.[2]

Todos os representantes do grupo são espécies monoicas. Os cones de sementes não têm umbo e as escamas do cone têm uma base estreita. As sementes são castanhas e apresentam uma asa moderadamente séssil. Além disso, as sementes apresentam bolhas de resina.[2]

Sistemática

A subfamília Abietoideae foi estabelecida em 1826 por Robert Sweet em Sweet's Hortus Britannicus: or a catalogue of plants cultivated in the gardens of Great Britain, arranged in natural orders ..., página 372, como "Subordo Abietinae", embora o autor não tenha dado uma descrição exacta. Isto foi feito apenas numa recensão escrita por Sweet à obra publicada por Louis Claude Marie Richard em setembro-novembro de 1826, intitulada Commentatio Botanica de Conifereis et Cycadeis, na qual esta subfamília é listada como secção Abietineae.[3]

Composição

Existem seis géneros recentes (extantes) na subfamília Abietoideae, dois dos quais são monotípicos, consistindo em apenas uma espécie:[2]

Géneros e espécies

Abies - abetos
Cedrus - cedros
Keteleeria
Nothotsuga
Pseudolarix - lariços-falsos
Tsuga - tsugas

Referências

  1. Christopher J. Earle (23 de novembro de 2012). «Pinaceae». The Gymnosperm Database (em inglês). www.conifers.org. Consultado em 25 de março de 2013 
  2. a b c d Christopher J. Earle (23 de novembro de 2012). «Pinaceae». The Gymnosperm Database (em inglês). www.conifers.org. Consultado em 25 de março de 2013 
  3. a b «subfam. Abietoideae». The International Plant Names Index (em inglês). www.ipni.org. Consultado em 25 de março de 2013 
  4. Schorn, H.; Wehr, W. (1986). «Abies milleri, sp. nov., from the Middle Eocene Klondike Mountain Formation, Republic, Ferry County, Washington». Burke Museum Contributions in Anthropology and Natural History. 1: 1–7 
  5. a b Gooch, N. L. (1992). «Two new species of Pseudolarix Gordon (Pinaceae) from the middle Eocene of the Pacific Northwest». PaleoBios. 14: 13–19 
  6. Popkin, Gabe (30 de janeiro de 2018). «First New Species of Temperate Conifer Tree Discovered in More Than a Decade». National Geographic News. Consultado em 31 de janeiro de 2018 

Ligações externas

Wikispecies
Wikispecies
O Wikispecies tem informações sobre: Abietoideae

̹

Read other articles:

Group of indigenous peoples in North America Chippewa and Ojibway redirect here. For other uses, see Chippewa (disambiguation) and Ojibway (disambiguation). Ojibwe (Chippewa)ᐅᒋᑉᐧᐁ (ᒋᑉᐯᐧᐊ)Precontact distribution of Ojibwe-speaking peopleTotal population170,742 in United States (2010)[1]160,000 in Canada (2014)[2]Regions with significant populationsCanada (Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta)United States (Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Da...

 

Menampilkan tombol Alt (ditekan dan ditahan) dan 161 untuk menghasilkan karakter í Pada komputer pribadi yang kompatibel dengan IBM, banyak karakter tidak langsung dihubungkan dengan sebuah tombol yang dapat dimasukkan dengan metode masukan Alt Numpad atau kode Alt: menekan dan menaham tombol Alt sembari menekan nomor yang mengidentifikasi karakter dengan papan ketik numerik. Fitur ini juga dapat ditemui pada beberapa sistem operasi seperti DOS dan Microsoft Windows. Sering kali, metode ini ...

 

Stasiun Tandes A15B02SI15 Stasiun Tandes pada tahun 2022LokasiTandes Lor, Tandes, Surabaya, Jawa TimurIndonesiaKoordinat7°15′46″S 112°41′22″E / 7.26278°S 112.68944°E / -7.26278; 112.68944Koordinat: 7°15′46″S 112°41′22″E / 7.26278°S 112.68944°E / -7.26278; 112.68944Ketinggian+2 mOperator KAI Commuter Letakkm 224+223 lintas Gundih–Gambringan–Bojonegoro–Surabaya Pasarturi[1] Jumlah peron2 (satu peron sisi dan s...

Nanook of the NorthSutradaraRobert J. FlahertyProduserRobert J. FlahertyDitulis olehRobert J. FlahertyPemeranAllakariallakNylaCunayouSinematograferRobert J. FlahertyPenyuntingRobert J. FlahertyCharles GelbDistributorPathé ExchangeTanggal rilis 11 Juni 1922 (1922-06-11) Durasi79 menitNegaraAmerika SerikatBahasaFilm bisuIntertitel bahasa InggrisAnggaran$53,000 Nanook of the North Nanook of the North (juga dikenal sebagai Nanook of the North: A Story Of Life and Love In the Actual Arctic) ...

 

Rhode Island negara bagian di Amerika Serikat Rhode Island (en) bendera Rhode Island Lagu kebangsaanRhode Island, It's for Me (en) (1996) Moto«Hope» (4 Mei 1664) Lambang resmiRhode Island Red (en) Nama panggilanThe Ocean State Dinamakan berdasarkanAquidneck Island (en) Tempat <mapframe>: Judul RhodeIsland.map .map bukan merupakan halaman data peta yang sah Negara berdaulatAmerika Serikat NegaraAmerika Serikat Ibu kotaProvidence, Rhode Island Pembagian administratifBristol County (en) ...

 

Provinsi Buzen (豊前国code: ja is deprecated , buzen no kuni) adalah nama provinsi lama Jepang yang terletak di sebelah utara pulau Kyushu, berbatasan dengan provinsi Bungo dan Chikuzen, menempati wilayah yang sekarang menjadi bagian timur Prefektur Fukuoka dan sedikit bagian timur Prefektur Ōita. Reruntuhan bekas ibu kota Buzen ditemukan dekat kota Toyotsu, Fukuoka. Penguasa Buzen berkedudukan di istana yang terletak di kota Kokura. Setelah penghapusan sistem klan pada tahun 1871, provi...

حيقة شمال كاسكيدز الوطنية IUCN التصنيف II (حديقة وطنية) Cascade Pass and Pelton Basin البلد الولايات المتحدة  الموقع مقاطعة واتكوم، مقاطعة سكاغيت ومقاطعة تشيلان، واشنطن (ولاية), US أقرب مدينة مونت فيرنون (واشنطن) المساحة 504,781 هكتار (1,247,340 أكر) تأسَّست في سنة أكتزبر 2, 1968 الزوار 30,326 (في 2017)&...

 

New York City Subway station in Manhattan New York City Subway station in Manhattan, New York 190 Street  New York City Subway station (rapid transit)Southbound platformStation statisticsAddressWest 190th Street & Fort Washington AvenueNew York, NY 10040BoroughManhattanLocaleWashington Heights, Hudson HeightsCoordinates40°51′32″N 73°56′02″W / 40.8590°N 73.9340°W / 40.8590; -73.9340DivisionB (IND)[1]Line   IND Eighth Aven...

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Tomasini. René Tomasini René Tomasini (à gauche), secrétaire national de l'Union des démocrates pour la République en compagnie de Jean-Pierre Cassabel, député-maire de Castelnaudary, lors de l'inauguration d'une stèle en hommage au général de Gaulle, en 1971 à Carcassonne. Fonctions Député français 9 décembre 1958 – 1er septembre 1980(21 ans, 8 mois et 23 jours) Élection 30 novembre 1958 Réélection 25 novembre 196212 mars...

Hiroki Sakai酒井 宏樹 Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Hiroki SakaiTanggal lahir 12 April 1990 (umur 34)Tempat lahir Kashiwa, Chiba, JepangTinggi 184 cm (6 ft 0 in)[1]Posisi bermain Bek kananInformasi klubKlub saat ini Urawa Red DiamondsNomor 2Karier junior2003–2008 Kashiwa ReysolKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2009–2012 Kashiwa Reysol 51 (2)2012–2016 Hannover 96 92 (2)2016–2021 Marseille 67 (1)2021- Urawa Red Diamonds 1 (0)Tim nasional‡2011–2012 ...

 

Sylvain CourtouxBiographieNaissance 24 juin 1975 (48 ans)BordeauxNationalité françaiseDomicile LimogesActivités Poète, performeurAutres informationsMembre de Anorexia Nervosa (1997)modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata portrait Sylvain Courtoux (né le 24 juin 1976) est un poète et un performeur français. Biographie Sylvain Courtoux, né à Bordeaux le 24 juin 1975, vit et travaille à Limoges[1]. Il obtient le bac avec mention[2]. Il côtoie pendant un temps les scènes ...

 

1903 British filmAlice in WonderlandMay Clark as Alice (left) and Norman Whitten (right) as the Mad HatterDirected byCecil HepworthPercy StowWritten byCecil M. HepworthBased onAlice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glassby Lewis CarrollProduced byCecil M. HepworthHerman Casler (exec. producer)Elias Koopman (exec. producer)Harry Marvin (exec. producer)StarringMay ClarkCecil M. HepworthMrs. Cecil HepworthNorman WhittenCinematographyCecil M. HepworthProductioncompanyHepworth P...

American railroad For the former interurban railroad, see Indiana Railroad. Indiana Rail RoadOverviewHeadquartersIndianapolis, IndianaReporting markINRDLocaleIllinois, IndianaDates of operation1986–presentTechnicalTrack gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) (standard gauge)Length225 miles ownedOtherWebsitewww.inrd.com The Indiana Rail Road (reporting mark INRD) is a United States Class II railroad, originally operating over former Illinois Central Railroad trackage fro...

 

Georgios Roilos, potret diri Georgios Roilos (bahasa Yunani: Γεώργιος Ροϊλός; 1 Januari 1867 – 28 Agustus 1928) adalah salah satu pelukis Yunani yang paling penting dan berpengaruh pada akhir abad ke-19-awal abad ke-20. Dia milik apa yang disebut Munich School. Karya utamanya meliputi topik sejarah, potret, dan adegan kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu lukisannya yang paling terkenal adalah The Poets, yang menggambarkan beberapa perwakilan terpenting dari seko...

 

أسرة محمد علي شعار مملكة مصرشعار مملكة مصر نوع العائلة عائلة خديوية، سلطانية، ملكية التسمية Mehmet Ali Paşa Hanedanı (تركية) البلد إيالة مصر  الخديوية المصرية  السلطنة المصرية  المملكة المصرية الألقاب والي (1805–1867)خديوي (1867–1914)سلطان (1914–1922)ملك (1922–1953) التأسيس 17 مايو 1805محمد ع...

Hán Chiêu Liệt Đế漢昭烈帝Hoàng đế Trung Hoa Lưu Bị qua nét vẽ của Diêm Lập Bản, họa sĩ thời nhà Đường.Hoàng đế Thục HánTrị vì15 tháng 5 năm 221 – 10 tháng 6 năm 223Tiền nhiệmHán Hiến ĐếKế nhiệmHán Hoài ĐếVua của Hán Trung (漢中王)(dưới thời nhà Hán)Trị vì219 – 15 tháng 5 năm 221Tiền nhiệmQuân vương khai quốcKế nhiệmXưng đếThông tin chungSinh161Quận Trác, U châu, Đông Hán (ngà...

 

Antoinette de MérodeAntoinette de Mérode in un francobollo di SłaniaPrincipessa consorte di MonacoStemma In carica20 giugno 1856 –19 febbraio 1864(7 anni e 244 giorni) PredecessoreMaria Carolina Gibert de Lametz SuccessoreAlice Heine Nome completofrancese: Antoinette Ghislaineitaliano: Antonietta Gislena TrattamentoSua Altezza Serenissima Altri titoliDuchessa di ValentinoisMarchesa di Baux NascitaBruxelles, Regno Unito dei Paesi Bassi, 28 settembre 1828 MorteParigi, ...

 

Mathematical model describing how an output of a function is computed given an input For computer models simulating complex systems, see Computational model. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Model of computation – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2021) In compute...

1918 unrecognised pan-Slavic state in Southeast Europe Not to be confused with Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. State of Slovenes, Croats and SerbsDržava Slovencev, Hrvatov in Srbov (Slovene)Država Slovenaca, Hrvata i Srba (Croatian)Држава Словенаца, Хрвата и Срба (Serbian)1918 FlagThe State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs in 1918. Istria was a disputed area, officially ceded to Italy by the Treaty of Rapallo. Southern Carinthia and Lower Styria...

 

Art of dictation Part of a series onRhetoric History Ancient Greece Asianism Atticism Attic orators Calliope Sophists Ancient India Ancient Rome The age of Cicero Second Sophistic Middle Ages Byzantine rhetoric Trivium Renaissance Studia humanitatis Modern period Concepts Captatio benevolentiae Chironomia Decorum Delectare Docere Device Eloquence Eloquentia perfecta Eunoia Enthymeme Facilitas Fallacy Informal Figure of speech Scheme Trope Five canons Inventio Dispositio Elocutio Memoria Pronu...