Huni

Huni
Ilustracja
Huni, ze zbiorów Brooklyn Museum of Art w Nowym Jorku
faraon Egiptu
Dane biograficzne
Dynastia

III dynastia

Miejsce spoczynku

piramida w Meidum (?)

Żona

Meresanch I

Dzieci

Snofru

Huni – władca starożytnego Egiptu z III dynastii.

Lata panowania:

  • 2653-2629 p.n.e. (Kwiatkowski)
  • do 2670 p.n.e. (Schneider)
  • do 2625 p.n.e. (Grimal)
  • 2600-2575 p.n.e. (Tiradritti, De Luca)

Żoną jego była Meresanch I. Huni jest wymieniony na liście królów z Sakkary i na Kanonie Turyńskim, przypisującym mu 24 lata panowania. Wspomniany jest również w starożytnym utworze literackim na tzw. papirusie Prisse, napisanym przez pisarza Kairesa. Nazywany jest tam królem Górnego Egiptu i poprzednikiem Snofru.

Według niektórych egiptologów (Vandier, Swelim) imię horusowe Huniego brzmiało Kahedżet, a niektórzy podejrzewają, że Huni i Chaba to ten sam władca (Grimal).

Z panowaniem tego władcy wiąże się powstanie aż siedmiu niewielkich piramidek, pozbawionych wewnętrznych komór, o wysokości do 10 m w 7 różnych miastach Górnego Egiptu aż do Asuanu. Przeznaczenie ich budzi liczne kontrowersje. Mogły być oznakami władzy, zastępującymi władcę w czasie jego nieobecności na danym terenie, lub cenotafami (Kaiser, Dreyer).

Pochowany prawdopodobnie w budowanej przez siebie i wykończonej już przez jego syna Snofru piramidzie w Meidum, choć niektórzy uważają, że miejscem jego pochówku jest zniszczona piramida w północnej Sakkarze.

Tytulatura

Królewski Protokół
serech lub Horusowe:
G5
qS1
trl.: Qa-hedżet (ḳꜢ-ḥḏt)[1]
tłum.: Biała-korona[potrzebny przypis]
G5
xaG29
trl.: (ḫꜤ-bꜢ)[1]
prenomen lub imię tronowe:
M23
X1
L2
X1
HA25n
y
D40
trl.: Huni (ḥw-ni)[1]
M23
X1
L2
X1
swt
n
H
trl.: (nsw.t-hw)[1]

Przypisy

  1. a b c d Za: Peter Lundström, Huni in hieroglyphics [online], Pharaoh.se [dostęp 2023-12-27] (ang.). Tam pełna znana tytulatura władcy.

Bibliografia

  • Nicolas Grimal, Dzieje starożytnego Egiptu, Adam Łukaszewicz (tłum.), Warszawa: PIW, 2004, s. 76, ISBN 83-06-02917-8, OCLC 749417518.
  • Bogusław Kwiatkowski, Poczet faraonów, Warszawa: Iskry, 2002, s. 104–106, ISBN 83-207-1677-2, OCLC 830308044.
  • Lipińska J., "W cieniu piramid", Ossolineum, Wrocław-Warszawa-Kraków 2003, s. 60–61, ISBN 83-04-04604-0
  • Schneider Th., "Leksykon faraonów", Wyd. Naukowe PWN, Warszawa-Kraków 2001, s. 145–146, 155, ISBN 83-01-13479-8
  • Tiradritti F., De Luca A., "Skarby egipskie", Muza SA, Warszawa, s. 24, ISBN 83-7200-635-0

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