Kristín Svíadrottning

Kristín Svíadrottning, málverk (hluti) eftir Sébastien Bourdon (1653)

Kristín Svíadrottning (8. desember 162619. apríl 1689) var drottning Svíþjóðar frá láti föður síns Gústafs 2. Adolfs sem féll í orrustu við Lützen, 16. nóvember 1632 þar til hún afsalaði sér embættinu til Karls 10., frænda síns, árið 1654. Hún giftist aldrei, aðhylltist í laumi kaþólska trú og fékk því framgengt að Karl, frændi hennar, var kjörinn eftirmaður hennar af sænska þinginu. Hún flutti til Rómar eftir afsögn sína og lést þar.

Æviágrip

Eftir lát föður síns varð Kristín, þá ekki sex ára gömul, drottning undir forsjá móður sinnar Maríu Eleónóru af Brandenburg. Árið 1636 var hún þó tekin af móður sinni, meðal annars vegna deilna milli Maríu og ríkiskanslarans, Axels Oxenstierna sem þá sneri heim frá orrustuvöllunum í Þýskalandi. Oxenstierna tók þá að sér forsjá drottningar þar til hún tók sjálf við stjórnartaumunum við átján ára aldur 1644 og hann var áfram áberandi við völd þar til henni tókst að ýta honum til hliðar og skipa Johan Adler Salviusríkisráði árið 1648.

Hún stóð fast gegn tilraunum þingsins til að fá hana til að velja sér mannsefni og fékk því framgengt 1650 að þess í stað var frændi hennar, Karl Gústaf, systursonur Gústafs 2., kjörinn eftirmaður hennar á stéttaþinginu.

Árið 1654 tilkynnti hún þinginu fyrirætlan sína að afsala sér embætti til eftirmanns síns. Strax eftir konungsskiptin, 6. júní sama ár, hélt hún af stað til Þýskalands. Undir árslok 1655 var hún komin til Rómar, þar sem Alexander 7. var nýorðinn páfi. Henni var tekið með kostum og kynjum, og settist að í Villa Farnese, en hún var févana og þegar það varð opinbert, kólnuðu viðtökurnar. Næstu ár ferðaðist hún meðal annars til Frakklands og Þýskalands og einnig til Svíþjóðar, þar sem henni var markvisst gert erfitt fyrir. Árið 1668 flutti hún endanlega til Rómar og lést þar févana og áhrifalaus, en vinsæl meðal menntamanna og ferðamanna í borginni.


Fyrirrennari:
Gústaf 2. Adolf
Drottning Svíþjóðar
(1632 – 1654)
Eftirmaður:
Karl 10. Gústaf


Read other articles:

Wick AirportWick Airport terminalIATA: WICICAO: EGPCInformasiJenisPrivatePemilik/PengelolaHighlands and Islands Airports LimitedMelayaniWick, HighlandLokasiWick, HighlandKetinggian dpl38 mdplKoordinat58°27′32″N 03°05′35″W / 58.45889°N 3.09306°W / 58.45889; -3.09306Situs webWick AirportPetaEGPCLocation in HighlandLandasan pacu Arah Panjang Permukaan m kaki 13/31 1,825 5,988 Grooved Aspal Sources: UK AIP at NATS[1] Bandar Udara Wick (IATA: W...

 

Vaksinasi hewanIntervensiVaksinasi pada babi[sunting di Wikidata] Vaksinasi hewan adalah vaksinasi atau pemberian vaksin pada hewan untuk membantu sistem imun hewan tersebut mengembangkan perlindungan terhadap penyakit infeksi. Vaksin hewan yang pertama kali dibuat adalah vaksin kolera unggas pada 1879 oleh Louis Pasteur. Saat ini, beragam vaksin telah diproduksi untuk mencegah berbagai penyakit, seperti vaksin rabies untuk anjing dan kucing, vaksin flu burung untuk unggas, dan vaksin ant...

 

العلاقات البرازيلية البولندية البرازيل بولندا   البرازيل   بولندا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات البرازيلية البولندية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين البرازيل وبولندا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه ...

Vowel sound represented by ⟨ɨ⟩ in IPA Close central unrounded vowelɨIPA Number317Audio sample source · helpEncodingEntity (decimal)ɨUnicode (hex)U+0268X-SAMPA1Braille Image IPA: Vowels Front Central Back Close i y ɨ ʉ ɯ u Near-close ɪ ʏ ʊ Close-mid e ø ɘ ɵ ɤ o Mid e̞ ø̞ ə ɤ̞ o̞ Open-mid ɛ œ ɜ ɞ ʌ ɔ Near-open æ ɐ Open a ɶ ä ɑ ɒ IPA help  audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded A spectrogram of /ɨ/. Th...

 

Vahid Halilhodžić Halilhodžić nel 2014 Nazionalità  Jugoslavia Bosnia ed Erzegovina (dal 1991) Altezza 182 cm Calcio Ruolo Allenatore (ex attaccante) Termine carriera 1987 - giocatore CarrieraSquadre di club1 1972-1981 Velež Mostar207 (103)1981-1986 Nantes163 (92)1986-1987 Paris Saint-Germain18 (8)Nazionale 1976-1985 Jugoslavia15 (8)Carriera da allenatore 1990-1992 Velež Mostar1993-1994 Beauvais1997-1998 Raja Casablanca1998-2002 Lilla2002-2...

 

AnimahenasyonLocationPhilippinesEstablished2007Hosted byAnimation Council of the PhilippinesLanguageEnglish, FilipinoWebsitewww.animahenasyon.com Animahenasyon is an annual animation festival and competition held in the Philippines.[1] Organized by the Animation Council of the Philippines, Inc. (ACPI), the festival features the animated works of veteran and novice Filipino animators.[1] Apart from the competition, the festival holds classes, seminars, workshops, and exhibits r...

Clarkson performing in 2018 American singer-songwriter Kelly Clarkson has written tracks on all ten of her albums, greatest hits album, for other artists, and as well as several unreleased songs. She rose to fame after winning the inaugural season of American Idol in 2002, in which she received a recording contract with RCA Records. Clarkson began writing songs as a teenager, and one of those songs, Because of You, which she wrote at age 16 ended up on her sophomore studio album Breakaway. B...

 

2016年美國總統選舉 ← 2012 2016年11月8日 2020 → 538個選舉人團席位獲勝需270票民意調查投票率55.7%[1][2] ▲ 0.8 %   获提名人 唐納·川普 希拉莉·克林頓 政党 共和黨 民主党 家鄉州 紐約州 紐約州 竞选搭档 迈克·彭斯 蒂姆·凱恩 选举人票 304[3][4][註 1] 227[5] 胜出州/省 30 + 緬-2 20 + DC 民選得票 62,984,828[6] 65,853,514[6]...

 

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl(英文)(波兰文)2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会(東京)2021年7月23日至8月8日(受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟,但仍保留原定名称)運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式:帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基(游泳)和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡(自行车)[1]闭幕式:卡罗利娜·纳亚(皮划艇)&#...

العلاقات الإسرائيلية المالاوية إسرائيل مالاوي   إسرائيل   مالاوي تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الإسرائيلية المالاوية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين إسرائيل ومالاوي.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه ا...

 

Newspaper in New Jersey This article is about the newspaper in New Jersey. For other uses, see The Record (disambiguation). See also: List of newspapers in New Jersey The RecordThe August 1, 2016 front page of The RecordTypeDaily newspaperFormatBroadsheetOwner(s)Gannett CompanyEditorDaniel SforzaFoundedJune 5, 1895LanguageAmerican EnglishHeadquarters1 Garret Mountain Plaza, Woodland Park, New Jersey 07424CountryUnited StatesCirculation25,312 daily31,311 Sunday (as of Q3 2022) ...

 

Belgian Communist and later intelligence agent Henry RobinsonBorn(1897-05-08)May 8, 1897Brussels, BelgiumDied1944 (aged 46–47)Berlin, Nazi Germany Henry Robinson (8 May 1897 – 1944),[1] sometimes known as Henri Robinson, was a Belgian Communist and later intelligence agent of the Communist International (Comintern). Robinson was a leading member of the Red Orchestra, a Soviet espionage group based in Paris.[2] Robinson used a number of code names (Andre, Lucien, L...

Aires protégées du Venezuela Logo de l'INPARQUES Les parcs nationaux du Venezuela, qui sont au nombre de 43, sont gérés par l'Institut national des parcs (es) (INPARQUES). L'Institut national des parcs L'Institut national des parcs du Venezuela est l'organe directeur qui administre et gère l'ensemble du système des parcs et monuments nationaux. Il est au service du ministère de l’Écosocialisme (MINEC)[1]. C'est un institut autonome et légal. La loi de création a été promulg...

 

British photographer Francis Meadow SutcliffeBorn(1853-10-06)6 October 1853Headingley, Leeds, EnglandDied31 May 1941(1941-05-31) (aged 87)OccupationPhotographerKnown forWater Rats Francis Meadow (Frank) Sutcliffe (6 October 1853 – 31 May 1941)[1] was an English pioneering photographic artist whose work presented an enduring record of life in the seaside town of Whitby, England, and surrounding areas, in the late Victorian era and early 20th century. His documentation of th...

 

6th episode of the 2nd season of Glee Never Been KissedGlee episodeEpisode no.Season 2Episode 6Directed byBradley BueckerWritten byBrad FalchukFeatured musicOne Love/People Get ReadyTeenage DreamStart Me Up / Livin' on a PrayerStop! In the Name of Love / Free Your MindProduction code2ARC06Original air dateNovember 9, 2010 (2010-11-09)Guest appearances Iqbal Theba as Principal Figgins Dot-Marie Jones as Shannon Beiste Harry Shum, Jr. as Mike Chang Chord Overstreet as Sam E...

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori tedeschi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Michael SchulzNazionalità Germania Ovest Germania (dal 1990) Altezza194 cm Calcio RuoloDifensore Termine carriera1997 CarrieraGiovanili  Kaiserslautern Squadre di club1 1987-1989 Kaiserslautern51 (3)1989-1994 Borussia Dortmund133 (4)1994-1997 Werder Brema59 (1) Nazionale 1992-1993 Ge...

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Drucker. Marie Drucker Marie Drucker en 2010. Naissance 3 décembre 1974 (49 ans)Paris, France Nationalité  Française Profession Journaliste Spécialité Présentatrice de nouvelles Autres activités Animatrice de télévisionDocumentariste Années d'activité Depuis 1994 Récompenses Trophée des Femmes en Or (2007) Médias actuels Pays France Média Télévision Fonction principale Présentatrice de journalAnimatrice de télévision Historique ...

 

مرض التهاب الحوض يُبين الرسم المواقع التي يُصيبها مرض التهاب الحوض في العادةيُبين الرسم المواقع التي يُصيبها مرض التهاب الحوض في العادة معلومات عامة الاختصاص طب النساء  من أنواع مرض تناسلي أنثوي،  ومرض معد،  ومرض  الإدارة أدوية سيفترياكسون  التاريخ وصفها الم...

Part of the Greco-Italian War Battle of KorytsaPart of the Greco-Italian WarGreek troops in Korçë, Albania, Nov 1940Date16–22 November 1940(6 days)LocationKorçë, AlbaniaResult Greek victory Italian defensive line at Korcë is broken through Defeat of the Italian 9th and 11th ArmyBelligerents  Italy  GreeceCommanders and leaders Ubaldo Soddu Alexander PapagosStrength 9th Army 11th Army III CorpsCasualties and losses unknown killed2,000 captured135 field guns captured600 ma...

 

Form of arthritis caused by degeneration of joints Medical conditionOsteoarthritisOther namesArthrosis, osteoarthrosis, degenerative arthritis, degenerative joint diseaseThe formation of hard knobs at the middle finger joints (known as Bouchard's nodes) and at the farthest joints of the fingers (known as Heberden's nodes) is a common feature of osteoarthritis in the hands.Pronunciation/ˌɒstioʊɑːrˈθraɪtɪs/ SpecialtyRheumatology, orthopedicsSymptomsJoint pain, stiffness, joint swe...