마카오 파타카

마카오 파타카
澳門元 (중국어)
pataca de Macau (포르투갈어)[1]
마카오 파티카 지폐와 동전
마카오 파티카 지폐와 동전
중앙은행 마카오 금융관리국
http://www.amcm.gov.mo/
사용국 마카오의 기 마카오
인플레이션 4.9%[2]
고정 비율 홍콩 달러 (1 홍콩 달러 = 1.03 파타카)
보조단위
1/10 호(광둥어: 毫, ho)
1/100 신(광둥어: 仙, sin)
아보(avo)
기호 MOP$
동전
자주 사용됨 10, 50 아보스, $1, $5
드물게 사용됨 20 아보스, $2, $10 (여전히 주조됨)
지폐
자주 사용됨 $10, $20, $50, $100, $500
드물게 사용됨 $1,000
인쇄처 대서양은행
http://www.bnu.com.mo/
중국은행
http://www.bocmacau.com/
조폐국 홍콩 인초
http://www.hknpl.com.hk/

파타카(포르투갈어: pataca, 중국어: 澳門元)는 마카오의 통화이다. 1 파타카는 100 아보스(avos) 또는 100 신(광둥어: 仙, sin)에 해당되며 10 아보스는 광둥어로 1 호(광둥어: 毫, ho)라고 표시하기도 한다.

1905년 대서양은행이 마카오에서 화폐를 발행하기 시작했으며 1995년에는 중국은행에서도 화폐를 발행하기 시작했다. 마카오는 1983년부터 1 홍콩 달러 = 1.03 파타카의 고정 환율을 실시하고 있다. 홍콩 달러와 달리 동전은 10 Avos, 50 Avos, 1 Pataca, 5 Patacas 4종류만 실제로 사용되고 나머지는 발행량이 적은 편이다.

동전

  • 10 Avos, 1968
    10 Avos, 1968
  • 50 Avos, 1978
    50 Avos, 1978
  • 1 Pataca, 1952
    1 Pataca, 1952
  • 5 Patacas, 1971
    5 Patacas, 1971
  • 10 Avos, 1988
    10 Avos, 1988
  • 20 Avos, 1982
    20 Avos, 1982
  • 50 Avos, 1982
    50 Avos, 1982
Currently circulating coins
Image Value Description First Minted Year
Obverse Reverse Composition Obverse Reverse
10 avos Brass "Macau", "澳門" Value, Lion Dance Costume Head 1993
(missing photo) (missing photo) 20 avos Denomination, Dragon boat
50 avos Denomination, Dragon dance
MOP$1 Cupronickel Value, Guia Lighthouse 1992
(missing photo) (missing photo) MOP$2 Denomination, Templo de A-Má and Penha church 1998
MOP$5 Denomination, Cathedral of Saint Paul, Chinese junk 1992
(missing photo) (missing photo) MOP$10 Ring: Brass
Center: Cupronickel		 Value, St. Dominic’s Church of Macau 1997

지폐

마카오지폐[3]
단위 1000파타카 500파타카 100파타카 50파타카 20파타카 10파타카
길이(mm) 163x81.5 158x79 153x76.5 148x74 143x71.5 138x69
중국은행
마카오[4] 		앞면 릴 세나도 빌딩 만다린하우스 기아요새 돔 페드로 5세 극장 세인트 폴 성당 유적 마카오반도 아마사원
뒷면 중국은행건물
대서양
은행[5] 		앞면 마카오 문화중심 마카오 타워 세나두 광장 사이방 대교 마카오 국제공항 콜로아느섬마주상
뒷면 대서양은행 마카오 본점

같이 보기

각주

  1. ↑ http://www.dsec.gov.mo/getAttachment/2e670b2f-e5c1-4f11-9fa5-6129b1baa2a1/C_ENE_FR_2011_Q3.aspx
  2. ↑ Direcção dos Serviços de Estatística e Censos Archived 2008년 1월 2일 - 웨이백 머신 Q2 2007
  3. ↑ “마카오 유통지폐” (PDF). 마카오금융관리국. 2015년 5월 18일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2015년 5월 12일에 확인함. 
  4. ↑ “중국은행2008년 마카오파타카”. 중국은행 마카오지점. 2015년 5월 12일에 확인함. 
  5. ↑ “New Security Features. Notes Issued on 8-8-2005” (PDF). 대서양은행. 2015년 5월 18일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2015년 5월 12일에 확인함. 

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