オニヒトデはサンゴのポリプを餌とする。これらのヒトデの数が多いと、サンゴ礁は荒らされることになる。2000年に起こった大発生では、RRC (Reefs Research Centre.)の研究で調査されたサンゴ礁の66%が失われていた[69]。このような大発生は、水質低下やヒトデの天敵を乱獲したために、自然のサイクルが狂わされて起こると考えられている[69][70]。
この過程には2つの段階があり、第一段階では(現在では)5箇所のそれぞれ独立した海洋地域で保護する優先順位を見極める事であり、次の段階ではオーストラリア国家が指定する海洋保護地域体系 (National Representative System of Marine Protected Areas, NRSMPA) に加える適用海域(保護地区や海洋公園)を明確化する事である。陸上の保護地区同様に、海洋地区でも生物多様性が何世代にわたって保護されている状態をつくりだす。海洋保護区は、オーストラリア・ニュージーランド環境保全評議会によって作成された「国家による海洋保護地域体系創設のためのガイドライン」(いわゆる「ザ・ガイドライン」)に書かれた基準を元に設定される。
^Physiographic Diagram of Australia, A.K. Lobeck, by The Geological Press, Columbia University, New York, 1951. ... "to accompany text description and geological sections which were prepared by Joseph Gentili and R.W. Fairbridge of the 西オーストラリア大学"
^Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (2004年). “Environmental Status: Marine Mammals” (英語). The State of the Great Barrier Reef Report - latest updates. 2010年10月23日閲覧。
^Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (2005年). “Environmental Status: Seagrasses” (英語). The State of the Great Barrier Reef Report - latest updates. 2010年10月23日閲覧。
^Kent, David; Smithers, Scott G.; Parnell, Kevin E. (2007). The geomorphology of the Great Barrier Reef : development, diversity, and change. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. pp. 450-451. ISBN0521853028
^Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. “Environmental status: birds” (英語). The State of the Great Barrier Reef Report - latest updates. 2010年10月23日閲覧。
^“Coastal water quality” (PDF) (英語). The State of the Environment Report Queensland 2003. Environment Protection Agency Queensland (2003年). 2010年10月23日閲覧。
^Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. “Wetlands” (英語). 2010年10月23日閲覧。
^Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (2003年). “Zoning Plan 2003” (PDF) (英語). 2010年10月23日閲覧。
^
Fernandes et al. (2005) Establishing representative no-take areas in the Great Barrier Reef: large-scale implementation of theory on marine protected areas, Conservation Biology, 19(6), 1733-1744.
^Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (2005年). “What You Do” (英語). Onboard - The Tourism Operator's Handbook for the Great Barrier Reef. 2010年10月23日閲覧。
^Saltzer, Rebecca (February 2002). “Uunderstanding Great Barrier Reef visitors preliminary results” (英語). CRC Reef Project B2.1.1: Understanding Tourist Use of the GBRWHA. Cooperative Research Centre for the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. 2010年10月23日閲覧。
^Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (2005年). “How is the Money Used?” (英語). Onboard - The Tourism Operator's Handbook for the Great Barrier Reef. 2010年10月23日閲覧。
Bell, Peter (1998年). AIMS: The First Twenty-five Years. Townsville: Australian Institute of Marine Science. ISBN9780642322128
Bowen, James; Bowen, Margarita (2002年). The Great Barrier Reef : history, science, heritage. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. ISBN0521824303
Done, T.J. (1982年). “Patterns in the distribution of coral communities across the central Great Barrier Reef”. Coral Reefs1 (2): 95-107. doi:10.1007/BF00301691.
Hutchings, Pat; Kingsford, Mike; Hoegh-Guldberg, Ove (2008年). The Great Barrier Reef: Biology, Environment and Management. CSIRO Publishing. ISBN9780643095571
Lucas, P.H.C. et al. (1997年). The outstanding universal value of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. ISBN0642230285
Mather, P.; Bennett, I., ed (1993年). A Coral Reef Handbook: A Guide to the Geology, Flora and Fauna of the Great Barrier Reef (3rd ed.). Chipping North: Surrey Beatty & Sons Pty Ltd. ISBN0949324477
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