AFI's 100 Years... 100 Songs

AFI's 100 Years…100 Songs è una classifica delle migliori canzoni del cinema statunitense stilata dalla American Film Institute.

Storia

La lista venne rivelata il 22 giugno 2004 durante uno special della CBS con John Travolta, che appare in due dei film della lista, La febbre del sabato sera e Grease.

Cantando sotto la pioggia, Tutti insieme appassionatamente e West Side Story sono i film con maggiori riconoscimenti, con tre canzoni ognuno, mentre il mago di Oz, È nata una stella (undicesimo con la versione del 1954 e sedicesimo con quella del 1976), Funny Girl, e Meet Me in St. Louis hanno due canzoni in classifica.

Sessantuno delle cento canzoni vennero scritte appositamente per un determinato film. Ventuno sono produzioni di Broadway, quattro sono state usate anche in film precedenti. Summertime (numero 52), proviene da un'opera - Porgy and Bess. Quattro canzoni provengono da film d'animazione, tutti prodotti dai Walt Disney Studios (numero 7, numero 19, numero 62 e numero 99).

Judy Garland è la cantante più rappresentata, presente cinque volte nella classifica (numero 76, numero 61, numero 26, numero 11, e al primo posto con Over the Rainbow). Julie Andrews (numero 88, numero 64, numero 36 e numero 10) e Barbra Streisand (numero 46, numero 16, numero 13 e numero 8) hanno ciascuna quattro partecipazioni.

Criteri

Per poter essere selezionati i film dovevano rispettare i seguenti criteri:

  • Formato di lungometraggio - avere una durata di almeno 40 minuti (60 minuti, per la lista aggiornata del 2007),
  • Nazionalità - essere in lingua inglese ed avere un significativo apporto creativo o finanziario dagli Stati Uniti,
  • Riconoscimento critico - avere ottenuto un formale riconoscimento da parte della critica,
  • Premi - aver ottenuto riconoscimenti in eventi competitivi, festivals e premi assegnati dalla comunità cinematografica,
  • Popolarità nel tempo - aver avuto grande diffusione nelle sale cinematografiche, in home video e trasmissione sulle reti televisive
  • Importanza storica - aver rappresentato un momento significativo della storia del cinema, per innovazioni tecniche, narrative, visive, o altri particolari meriti,
  • Impatto culturale - aver lasciato il segno nella società statunitense.

La lista

N. Canzone Film Anno Cantante
1 Over the Rainbow Il mago di Oz 1939 Judy Garland
2 As Time Goes By Casablanca 1942 Dooley Wilson
3 Singin' in the Rain Cantando sotto la pioggia 1952 Gene Kelly
4 Moon River Colazione da Tiffany 1961 Audrey Hepburn
5 White Christmas La taverna dell'allegria 1942 Bing Crosby
6 Mrs. Robinson Il laureato 1967 Simon & Garfunkel
7 When You Wish Upon a Star Pinocchio 1940 Cliff Edwards
8 The Way We Were Come eravamo 1973 Barbra Streisand
9 Stayin' Alive La febbre del sabato sera 1977 The Bee Gees
10 The Sound of Music Tutti insieme appassionatamente 1965 Julie Andrews
11 The Man that Got Away È nata una stella 1954 Judy Garland
12 Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend Gli uomini preferiscono le bionde 1953 Marilyn Monroe (doppiata parzialmente da Marni Nixon)
13 People Funny Girl 1968 Barbra Streisand
14 My Heart Will Go On Titanic 1997 Céline Dion
15 Cheek to Cheek Cappello a cilindro 1935 Fred Astaire
16 Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born) È nata una stella 1976 Barbra Streisand
17 I Could Have Danced All Night My Fair Lady 1964 Marni Nixon
18 Cabaret Cabaret 1972 Liza Minnelli
19 Some Day My Prince Will Come Biancaneve e i sette nani 1937 Adriana Caselotti
20 Somewhere West Side Story 1961 Reri Grist
21 Jailhouse Rock Il delinquente del rock and roll 1957 Elvis Presley
22 Everybody's Talkin' Un uomo da marciapiede 1969 Harry Nilsson
23 Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head Butch Cassidy 1969 B.J. Thomas
24 Ol' Man River La canzone di Magnolia 1936 Paul Robeson
25 The Ballad of High Noon (Do Not Forsake Me, Oh My Darlin' ) Mezzogiorno di fuoco 1952 Tex Ritter
26 The Trolley Song Incontriamoci a Saint Louis 1944 Judy Garland
27 Unchained Melody Ghost 1990 The Righteous Brothers
28 Some Enchanted Evening South Pacific 1958 Giorgio Tozzi
29 Born to Be Wild Easy Rider 1969 Steppenwolf
30 Stormy Weather Stormy Weather 1943 Lena Horne
31 Theme from New York, New York New York, New York 1977 Liza Minnelli
32 I Got Rhythm Un americano a Parigi 1951 Gene Kelly e il coro bianco della MGM
33 Aquarius Hair 1979 The 5th Dimension
34 Let's Call the Whole Thing Off Voglio danzare con te 1937 Fred Astaire e Ginger Rogers
35 America West Side Story 1961 Rita Moreno
36 Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious Mary Poppins 1964 Julie Andrews e Dick Van Dyke
37 Swinging on a Star La mia via 1944 Bing Crosby
38 Theme from Shaft Shaft il detective 1971 Isaac Hayes
39 Days of Wine and Roses I giorni del vino e delle rose 1962 Henry Mancini
40 Fight the Power Fa' la cosa giusta 1989 Public Enemy
41 New York, New York Un giorno a New York 1949 Gene Kelly, Frank Sinatra e Jules Munshin
42 Luck Be a Lady Bulli e pupe 1955 Marlon Brando
43 The Way You Look Tonight Follie d'inverno 1936 Fred Astaire
44 Wind Beneath My Wings Spiagge 1988 Bette Midler
45 That's Entertainment Spettacolo di varietà 1953 Fred Astaire, Jack Buchanan, Nanette Fabray e Oscar Levant
46 Don't Rain on My Parade Funny Girl 1968 Barbra Streisand
47 Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah I racconti dello zio Tom/Song of the Sout 1946 James Baskett
48 Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be) L'uomo che sapeva troppo 1956 Doris Day
49 Make 'Em Laugh Cantando sotto la pioggia 1952 Donald O'Connor
50 Rock Around the Clock Il seme della violenza 1955 Bill Haley & His Comets
51 Fame Saranno famosi 1980 Irene Cara
52 Summertime Porgy and Bess 1959
53 Goldfinger Agente 007 - Missione Goldfinger 1964 Shirley Bassey
54 Shall We Dance? Il re ed io 1956 Marni Nixon e Yul Brynner
55 Flashdance... What a Feeling Flashdance 1983 Irene Cara
56 Thank Heaven for Little Girls Gigi 1958 Maurice Chevalier
57 The Windmills of Your Mind Il caso Thomas Crown 1968 Noel Harrison
58 Gonna Fly Now Rocky 1976 Bill Conti
59 Tonight West Side Story 1961 Marni Nixon
60 It Had to Be You Harry, ti presento Sally... 1989 Harry Connick Jr.
61 Get Happy L'allegra fattoria 1950 Judy Garland
62 Beauty and the Beast La bella e la bestia 1991 Angela Lansbury
63 Thanks for the Memory The Big Broadcast of 1938 1938 Bob Hope e Shirley Ross
64 My Favorite Things Tutti insieme appassionatamente 1965 Julie Andrews
65 I Will Always Love You Guardia del corpo 1992 Whitney Houston
66 Suicide Is Painless MASH 1970 Johnny Mandel e Mike Altman
67 Nobody Does It Better Agente 007 - La spia che mi amava 1977 Carly Simon
68 Streets of Philadelphia Philadelphia 1993 Bruce Springsteen
69 On the Good Ship Lollipop La mascotte dell'aeroporto 1934 Shirley Temple
70 Summer Nights Grease 1978 John Travolta e Olivia Newton-John
71 The Yankee Doodle Boy Ribalta di gloria 1942 James Cagney
72 Good Morning Cantando sotto la pioggia 1952 Gene Kelly, Donald O'Connor e Debbie Reynolds
73 Isn't It Romantic? Amami stanotte 1932
74 Rainbow Connection Tutti a Hollywood con i Muppet 1979 Kermit the Frog
75 Up Where We Belong Ufficiale e gentiluomo 1982 Joe Cocker e Jennifer Warnes
76 Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas Incontriamoci a Saint Louis 1944 Judy Garland
77 The Shadow of Your Smile The Sandpiper 1965
78 9 to 5 Dalle 9 alle 5... orario continuato 1980 Dolly Parton
79 Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do) Arturo 1981 Christopher Cross
80 Springtime for Hitler Per favore, non toccate le vecchiette 1968 George Gershwin
81 I'm Easy Nashville 1975 Keith Carradine
82 Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead Il mago di Oz 1939 The Munchkins
83 The Rose The Rose 1979 Bette Midler
84 Put the Blame on Mame Gilda 1946 Rita Hayworth
85 Come What May Moulin Rouge! 2001 Nicole Kidman e Ewan McGregor
86 (I've Had) The Time of My Life Dirty Dancing 1987 Bill Medley e Jennifer Warnes
87 Buttons and Bows Viso pallido 1948 Bob Hope
88 Do-Re-Mi Tutti insieme appassionatamente 1965 Julie Andrews
89 Puttin' on the Ritz Frankenstein Junior 1974 Gene Wilder e Peter Boyle
90 Seems Like Old Times Io e Annie 1977 Diane Keaton
91 Let the River Run Una donna in carriera 1988 Carly Simon
92 Long Ago (and Far Away) Fascino 1944 Gene Kelly
93 Lose Yourself 8 Mile 2002 Eminem
94 Ain't Too Proud to Beg Il grande freddo 1983 Temptations
95 (We're Off on the) Road to Morocco Avventura al Marocco 1942 Bing Crosby e Bob Hope
96 Footloose Footloose 1984 Kenny Loggins
97 42nd Street Quarantaduesima strada 1933 Ruby Keeler, Dick Powell
98 All That Jazz Chicago 2002 Catherine Zeta-Jones e Renée Zellweger
99 Hakuna Matata Il re leone 1994 Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella e Joseph Williams
100 Old Time Rock and Roll Risky Business 1983 Bob Seger

Collegamenti esterni

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