דיוויזיית הפאנצר ה-12 (ורמאכט)

דיוויזיית הפאנצר ה-12
12. Panzer-Division
סמל הדיוויזיה
סמל הדיוויזיה
סמל הדיוויזיה
פרטים
מדינה גרמניה הנאציתגרמניה הנאצית גרמניה הנאצית
שיוך ורמאכטורמאכט ורמאכט
סוג שריון
אירועים ותאריכים
תקופת הפעילות 10 בינואר 19418 במאי 1945 (4 שנים)
מלחמות מלחמת העולם השנייה
פיקוד
מפקדים ראו בהמשך

דיוויזיית הפאנצר ה-12 הייתה דיוויזיה משוריינת של הורמאכט במהלך מלחמת העולם השנייה. הדיוויזיה לחמה בחזית המזרחית בקרבות רבים, ביניהם מבצע ברברוסה, הקרב על לנינגרד וקרב קורסק.

היסטוריה

הדיוויזיה הוקמה ב-10 בינואר 1941 על בסיס הדיוויזיה הממונעת ה-2 והועמדה תחת פיקוד יוזף הרפה. במהלך מבצע ברברוסה לחמה הדיוויזיה כחלק מהקורפוס הממונע ה-57 במסגרת ארמיית הפאנצר השלישית, ולאחר מכן פעלה כחלק מהקורפוס הממונע ה-39. בספטמבר הועברה הדיוויזיה יחד עם הקורפוס הממונע ה-39 לארמייה ה-16 במסגרת קבוצת ארמיות צפון, בתחילת נובמבר כבשה את העיר טיכווין. הדיוויזיה להילחם בקרבות סביב לנינגרד, כחלק מהארמיות ה-16 וה-18, ולזמן קצר אף כחלק מהארמייה ה-11. בנובמבר 1942 הועברה הדיוויזיה לזירה המרכזית, שם לחמה כחלק מהארמיות התשיעית והשנייה, וארמיות הפאנצר השלישית והשנייה לסירוגין, ואף השתתפה בקרב קורסק. בסתיו 1944 הוחזרה הדיוויזיה לזירה הצפונית, שם לחמה עד סוף המלחמה.

מפקדים

לקריאה נוספת

קישורים חיצוניים


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