Konni (langue)

Konni
kɔnni
Pays Ghana
Nombre de locuteurs 5 000
Classification par famille
Codes de langue
IETF kma
ISO 639-3 kma
État de conservation
Éteinte

EXÉteinte
Menacée

CREn situation critique
SESérieusement en danger
DEEn danger
VUVulnérable
Sûre

NE Non menacée
Langue vulnérable (VU) au sens de l’Atlas des langues en danger dans le monde
Échantillon
Jean 1:1[1]
Kʋrɩŋ ma wa, ta jaaŋ die dɩ ye wone wo, ama Ŋmɩŋ Nʋawɩɩŋ, vuodieke dɩ yine Yisa Masia, die wɔŋ beri mɩŋ aŋaŋ Ŋmɩŋ. Ta bɩ yi Ŋmɩŋ.

Le konni ou koma, est une langue gur parlée au Ghana.

Écriture

L’alphabet latin est utilisé pour écrire le konni.

Alphabet konni
Majuscules A B Ch D E Ɛ F G Gb H I Ɩ J K Kp L M N Ŋ Ŋm Ny O Ɔ P S T U Ʋ V W Y Z
Minuscules a b ch d e ɛ f g gb h i ɩ j k kp l m n ŋ ŋm ny o ɔ p s t u ʋ v w y z

Phonologie

Voyelles

La phonétique articulatoire des cinq voyelles est de type [+/-ATR]. Les voyelles dans un mot non composé doivent suivre la loi de l'harmonie vocalique et toutes être [+ATR] ou [-ATR]. Les exceptions à cette règle sont rares[2].

Voyelles en konni
[+ATR]
Antérieure Centrale Postérieure
fermées i u
moyennes e o
[-ATR]
Antérieure Centrale Postérieure
pré-fermées ɪ ʊ
moyennes ɛ ɔ
ouvertes a

Notes et références

  1. Bible en konni, Wycliffe Bible Translators 2004, sur Bible.com
  2. Cahill 1994, p. 109.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

  • Mike Cahill, « Diphthongization and underspecification in Kɔnni », dans Susan C. Herring, John C. Paolillo, UTA Working Papers in Linguistics (no 1), , 109–125 p. (lire en ligne)

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