In the United Kingdom's 2024 general election, 650 members of Parliament were elected to the country's House of Commons – one for each parliamentary constituency.[1]
The UK Parliament consists of the elected House of Commons, the House of Lords, and the Sovereign.[2] The new Parliament will first meet on 9 July 2024.[3]
Of the 650 MPs elected, over half (335) have never been an MP before.[4]
Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's Conservative Party lost over 240 seats and its 14-year long tenure in government. The Labour Party formed a majority government under the leadership of Keir Starmer, winning over 400 seats. Other parties including the Liberal Democrats, Reform UK and the Green Party saw an increase in their seat share in the House of Commons at expense of the Conservatives and the Scottish National Party. This table relates to the composition of the House of Commons after the 2024 general election and summarises the changes in party affiliation that took place during the 2024–present Parliament.
For full details of changes during the 2024–present Parliament, see By-elections and Defections, suspensions and resignations.
Lewis Atkinson
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