Carinthia East (National Council electoral district)
Parliamentary electoral district in Austria
Carinthia East (German : Kärnten Ost ; Slovene : Koroška vzhod ), also known as Electoral District 2D (German : Wahlkreis 2D ), is one of the 39 multi-member regional electoral districts of the National Council , the lower house of the Austrian Parliament , the national legislature of Austria . The electoral district was created in 1992 when electoral regulations were amended to add regional electoral districts to the existing state-wide electoral districts and came into being at the following legislative election in 1994 . It consists of the districts of St. Veit an der Glan , Völkermarkt and Wolfsberg in the state of Carinthia . The electoral district currently elects three of the 183 members of the National Council using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system . At the 2019 legislative election the constituency had 120,644 registered electors.
History
Carinthia East was one 43 regional electoral districts (regionalwahlkreise ) established by the "National Council Electoral Regulations 1992" (Nationalrats-Wahlordnung
1992 ) passed by the National Council in 1992.[ 4] It consisted of the districts of St. Veit an der Glan , Völkermarkt and Wolfsberg in the state of Carinthia .[ 5] The district was initially allocated four seats in May 1993.[ 6] Electoral regulations require the allocation of seats amongst the electoral districts to be recalculated following each national census and in June 2023 the number of seats allocated to Carinthia East was reduced to three based on the population as at the 2021 national census.[ 7]
Electoral system
Carinthia East currently elects three of the 183 members of the National Council using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system .[ 8] [ 9] [ 10] The allocation of seats is carried out in three stages.[ 11] In the first stage, seats are allocated to parties (lists ) at the regional level using a state-wide Hare quota (wahlzahl ) (valid votes in the state divided by the number of seats in the state).[ 12] [ 13] In the second stage, seats are allocated to parties at the state/provincial level using the state-wide Hare quota (any seats won by the party at the regional stage are subtracted from the party's state seats).[ 12] [ 13] In the third and final stage, seats are allocated to parties at the federal/national level using the D'Hondt method (any seats won by the party at the regional and state stages are subtracted from the party's federal seats).[ 12] [ 13] Only parties that reach the 4% national threshold , or have won a seat at the regional stage, compete for seats at the state and federal stages.[ 12] [ 13]
Electors may cast one preferential vote for individual candidates at the regional, state and federal levels.[ 13] Split-ticket voting (panachage ), or voting for more than one candidate at each level, is not permitted and will result in the ballot paper being invalidated .[ 13] [ 14] At the regional level, candidates must receive preferential votes amounting to at least 14% of the valid votes cast for their party to over-ride the order of the party list (10% and 7% respectively for the state and federal levels).[ 14] Prior to April 2013 electors could not cast preferential votes at the federal level and the thresholds candidates needed to over-ride the party list order were higher at the regional level (half the Hare quota or 1 ⁄6 of the party votes) and state level (Hare quota).[ 13] [ 15] [ 16]
Election results
Summary
Election
Communists KPÖ+ / KPÖ
Social Democrats SPÖ
Greens GRÜNE
NEOS NEOS / LiF
People's ÖVP
Alliance for the Future BZÖ
Freedom FPÖ
Votes
%
Seats
Votes
%
Seats
Votes
%
Seats
Votes
%
Seats
Votes
%
Seats
Votes
%
Seats
Votes
%
Seats
2019
371
0.44%
0
23,522
27.58%
0
6,138
7.20%
0
4,461
5.23%
0
30,898
36.23%
1
215
0.25%
0
18,266
21.42%
0
2017
429
0.45%
0
27,659
29.20%
1
1,677
1.77%
0
3,361
3.55%
0
25,403
26.82%
0
32,634
34.46%
1
2013
517
0.58%
0
30,252
34.23%
1
7,684
8.69%
0
2,141
2.42%
0
14,089
15.94%
0
10,717
12.13%
0
16,812
19.02%
0
2008
416
0.42%
0
29,032
29.58%
1
4,764
4.85%
0
1,532
1.56%
0
14,348
14.62%
0
38,818
39.56%
1
7,526
7.67%
0
2006
742
0.79%
0
35,251
37.46%
1
5,315
5.65%
0
19,670
20.90%
0
24,471
26.01%
0
6,585
7.00%
0
2002
476
0.48%
0
40,667
40.84%
1
4,755
4.78%
0
670
0.67%
0
29,979
30.11%
1
23,022
23.12%
0
1999
267
0.28%
0
36,755
38.10%
1
3,943
4.09%
0
2,259
2.34%
0
16,169
16.76%
0
36,209
37.54%
1
1995
146
0.14%
0
43,598
42.98%
1
2,833
2.79%
0
3,018
2.98%
0
19,006
18.74%
0
32,111
31.66%
1
1994
89
0.09%
0
41,646
42.24%
1
5,087
5.16%
0
2,603
2.64%
0
17,152
17.40%
0
31,419
31.86%
1
Detailed
2010s
2019
Results of the 2019 legislative election held on 29 September 2019:[ 17] [ 18]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
11,008
8,599
11,206
85
30,898
36.23%
1
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
8,211
7,251
8,012
48
23,522
27.58%
0
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
7,333
4,114
6,785
34
18,266
21.42%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
2,103
2,019
1,950
66
6,138
7.20%
0
NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum
NEOS
1,741
1,193
1,491
36
4,461
5.23%
0
JETZT
JETZT
418
368
347
9
1,142
1.34%
0
KPÖ Plus
KPÖ+
135
121
114
1
371
0.44%
0
Der Wandel
WANDL
104
85
75
2
266
0.31%
0
Alliance for the Future of Austria
BZÖ
71
73
71
0
215
0.25%
0
Valid Votes
31,124
23,823
30,051
281
85,279
100.00%
1
Rejected Votes
556
512
544
1
1,613
1.86%
Total Polled
31,680
24,335
30,595
282
86,892
72.02%
Registered Electors
44,371
33,234
43,039
120,644
Turnout
71.40%
73.22%
71.09%
72.02%
The following candidates were elected:[ 19] [ 20]
2017
Results of the 2017 legislative election held on 15 October 2017:[ 21] [ 22]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
12,635
7,705
12,223
71
32,634
34.46%
1
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
9,762
8,252
9,547
98
27,659
29.20%
1
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
9,224
7,075
9,007
97
25,403
26.82%
0
NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum
NEOS
1,244
1,026
1,053
38
3,361
3.55%
0
Peter Pilz List
PILZ
934
791
852
25
2,602
2.75%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
562
641
460
14
1,677
1.77%
0
My Vote Counts!
GILT
240
191
208
3
642
0.68%
0
Communist Party of Austria
KPÖ
138
154
132
5
429
0.45%
0
The Whites
WEIßE
62
58
57
0
177
0.19%
0
Free List Austria
FLÖ
64
28
33
0
125
0.13%
0
Valid Votes
34,865
25,921
33,572
351
94,709
100.00%
2
Rejected Votes
465
430
487
4
1,386
1.44%
Total Polled
35,330
26,351
34,059
355
96,095
78.93%
Registered Electors
44,826
33,447
43,473
121,746
Turnout
78.82%
78.78%
78.35%
78.93%
The following candidates were elected:[ 23] [ 24]
2013
Results of the 2013 legislative election held on 29 September 2013:[ 25] [ 26]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
10,266
8,842
11,086
58
30,252
34.23%
1
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
6,165
3,726
6,895
26
16,812
19.02%
0
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
5,306
4,072
4,678
33
14,089
15.94%
0
Alliance for the Future of Austria
BZÖ
5,079
2,409
3,199
30
10,717
12.13%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
2,678
2,644
2,305
57
7,684
8.69%
0
Team Stronach
FRANK
1,802
1,652
2,214
10
5,678
6.42%
0
NEOS – The New Austria
NEOS
825
625
665
26
2,141
2.42%
0
Communist Party of Austria
KPÖ
187
170
156
4
517
0.58%
0
Pirate Party of Austria
PIRAT
164
146
185
0
495
0.56%
0
Valid Votes
32,472
24,286
31,383
244
88,385
100.00%
1
Rejected Votes
804
647
680
2
2,133
2.36%
Total Polled
33,276
24,933
32,063
246
90,518
73.06%
Registered Electors
45,827
33,936
44,129
123,892
Turnout
72.61%
73.47%
72.66%
73.06%
The following candidates were elected:[ 27] [ 28]
2000s
2008
Results of the 2008 legislative election held on 28 September 2008:[ 29] [ 30]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Alliance for the Future of Austria
BZÖ
13,866
10,128
14,579
245
38,818
39.56%
1
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
10,330
8,050
10,480
172
29,032
29.58%
1
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
5,284
4,040
4,832
192
14,348
14.62%
0
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
3,461
1,398
2,595
72
7,526
7.67%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
1,721
1,570
1,324
149
4,764
4.85%
0
Liberal Forum
LiF
256
1,034
206
36
1,532
1.56%
0
Fritz Dinkhauser List – Citizens' Forum Tyrol
FRITZ
265
187
202
11
665
0.68%
0
Independent Citizens' Initiative Save Austria
RETTÖ
195
133
213
3
544
0.55%
0
Communist Party of Austria
KPÖ
144
148
115
9
416
0.42%
0
The Christians
DC
129
96
129
3
357
0.36%
0
List Karlheinz Klement
KHK
21
40
21
1
83
0.08%
0
List Strong
STARK
20
8
18
0
46
0.05%
0
Valid Votes
35,692
26,832
34,714
893
98,131
100.00%
2
Rejected Votes
808
703
785
17
2,313
2.30%
Total Polled
36,500
27,535
35,499
910
100,444
79.41%
Registered Electors
46,864
34,660
44,961
126,485
Turnout
77.88%
79.44%
78.96%
79.41%
The following candidates were elected:[ 31] [ 32]
2006
Results of the 2006 legislative election held on 1 October 2006:[ 33] [ 34]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
12,414
9,248
12,744
845
35,251
37.46%
1
Alliance for the Future of Austria
BZÖ
8,982
6,523
8,441
525
24,471
26.01%
0
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
7,069
5,199
6,548
854
19,670
20.90%
0
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
2,606
1,421
2,384
174
6,585
7.00%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
1,533
1,986
1,284
512
5,315
5.65%
0
Hans-Peter Martin's List
MATIN
486
352
591
41
1,470
1.56%
0
Communist Party of Austria
KPÖ
227
272
212
31
742
0.79%
0
EU Withdrawal – Neutral Free Austria
NFÖ
108
70
86
13
277
0.29%
0
Certainly – Absolutely – Independent, Franz Radinger
SAU
94
57
91
4
246
0.26%
0
List Strong
STARK
13
26
26
2
67
0.07%
0
Valid Votes
33,532
25,154
32,407
3,001
94,094
100.00%
1
Rejected Votes
785
659
831
42
2,317
2.40%
Total Polled
34,317
25,813
33,238
3,043
96,411
78.41%
Registered Electors
45,577
33,611
43,774
122,962
Turnout
75.29%
76.80%
75.93%
78.41%
The following candidates were elected:[ 35] [ 36]
2002
Results of the 2002 legislative election held on 24 November 2002:[ 37] [ 38]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
13,932
11,157
14,538
1,040
40,667
40.84%
1
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
10,408
7,777
10,405
1,389
29,979
30.11%
1
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
9,437
4,989
8,026
570
23,022
23.12%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
1,241
1,740
1,085
689
4,755
4.78%
0
Liberal Forum
LiF
237
164
217
52
670
0.67%
0
Communist Party of Austria
KPÖ
156
128
174
18
476
0.48%
0
Valid Votes
35,411
25,955
34,445
3,758
99,569
100.00%
2
Rejected Votes
697
719
760
42
2,218
2.18%
Total Polled
36,108
26,674
35,205
3,800
101,787
84.29%
Registered Electors
44,484
33,238
43,043
120,765
Turnout
81.17%
80.25%
81.79%
84.29%
The following candidates were elected:[ 39] [ 40]
1990s
1999
Results of the 1999 legislative election held on 3 October 1999:[ 41] [ 42]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
12,658
10,246
12,948
903
36,755
38.10%
1
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
13,954
7,683
13,527
1,045
36,209
37.54%
1
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
5,565
4,722
5,239
643
16,169
16.76%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
1,271
1,089
1,213
370
3,943
4.09%
0
Liberal Forum
LiF
437
1,141
412
269
2,259
2.34%
0
The Independents
DU
208
179
195
17
599
0.62%
0
Communist Party of Austria
KPÖ
83
101
70
13
267
0.28%
0
No to NATO and EU – Neutral Austria Citizens' Initiative
NEIN
105
59
93
7
264
0.27%
0
Valid Votes
34,281
25,220
33,697
3,267
96,465
100.00%
2
Rejected Votes
601
572
623
40
1,836
1.87%
Total Polled
34,882
25,792
34,320
3,307
98,301
81.22%
Registered Electors
44,758
33,203
43,063
121,024
Turnout
77.93%
77.68%
79.70%
81.22%
The following candidates were elected:[ 43] [ 44]
Substitutions:
Jakob Pistotnig (FPÖ) died on 24 July 2001 and was replaced by Harald Trettenbrein (FPÖ) on 13 September 2001.[ 45]
Anton Leikam (SPÖ) resigned on 7 June 2002 and was replaced by Gerhard Abraham (SPÖ) on 11 June 2002.[ 46]
1995
Results of the 1995 legislative election held on 17 December 1995:[ 47] [ 48]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
15,013
12,000
15,455
1,130
43,598
42.98%
1
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
12,656
6,741
11,703
1,011
32,111
31.66%
1
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
6,493
5,244
6,418
851
19,006
18.74%
0
Liberal Forum
LiF
777
1,097
665
479
3,018
2.98%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
814
759
807
453
2,833
2.79%
0
No – Civic Action Group Against the Sale of Austria
NEIN
173
173
165
18
529
0.52%
0
The Best Party
DBP
66
72
52
6
196
0.19%
0
Communist Party of Austria
KPÖ
46
47
47
6
146
0.14%
0
Valid Votes
36,038
26,133
35,312
3,954
101,437
100.00%
2
Rejected Votes
848
777
862
54
2,541
2.44%
Total Polled
36,886
26,910
36,174
4,008
103,978
86.44%
Registered Electors
44,593
32,929
42,774
120,296
Turnout
82.72%
81.72%
84.57%
86.44%
The following candidates were elected:[ 49] [ 50]
Substitutions:
1994
Results of the 1994 legislative election held on 9 October 1994:[ 56] [ 57]
Party
Votes per district
Total Votes
%
Seats
St. Veit an der Glan
Völker- markt
Wolfs- berg
Voting card
Social Democratic Party of Austria
SPÖ
14,439
11,247
14,854
1,106
41,646
42.24%
1
Freedom Party of Austria
FPÖ
12,506
6,643
11,283
987
31,419
31.86%
1
Austrian People's Party
ÖVP
5,620
4,903
5,929
700
17,152
17.40%
0
The Greens – The Green Alternative
GRÜNE
1,571
1,461
1,455
600
5,087
5.16%
0
Liberal Forum
LiF
857
622
774
350
2,603
2.64%
0
No – Civic Action Group Against the Sale of Austria
NEIN
149
103
102
17
371
0.38%
0
The Best Party
DBP
42
46
40
4
132
0.13%
0
United Greens Austria – List Adi Pinter
VGÖ
46
25
22
9
102
0.10%
0
Communist Party of Austria
KPÖ
29
30
25
5
89
0.09%
0
Valid Votes
35,259
25,080
34,484
3,778
98,601
100.00%
2
Rejected Votes
717
701
696
38
2,152
2.14%
Total Polled
35,976
25,781
35,180
3,816
100,753
83.57%
Registered Electors
44,743
32,999
42,825
120,567
Turnout
80.41%
78.13%
82.15%
83.57%
The following candidates were elected:[ 58] [ 59]
Notes
References
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