2016年2月薩伊達澤納布恐怖襲擊

2016年2月薩伊達澤納布恐怖襲擊
位置 叙利亚大馬士革薩伊達澤納布英语Sayyida Zeinab
日期2016年2月21日
目標一座什葉派清真寺
武器汽車炸彈
炸彈腰帶英语Explosive belt
死亡多個數據,介乎最少62人至最少87人
受傷多個數據,介乎178人至超過200人
主謀 伊斯蘭國
外部圖片链接
image icon 襲擊造成的破壞(一)
image icon 襲擊造成的破壞(二)
image icon 襲擊造成的破壞(三)
image icon 消防車在襲擊現場灑水

2016年2月薩伊達澤納布恐怖襲擊,是指2016年2月發生在敘利亞大馬士革薩伊達澤納布英语Sayyida Zeinab的連環恐怖主義襲擊事件,共造成83人死亡、59人受傷,由恐怖組織伊斯蘭國發動。

過程

2016年2月21日,位於大馬士革以南的薩伊達澤納布發生了四宗炸彈襲擊,分別是自杀式袭击和汽車炸彈爆炸[1]。是次襲擊的目標是伊達澤納布清真寺,該寺是穆罕默德孫女的埋葬地,被伊斯蘭教什葉派視為聖地,曾遭遇多次襲擊[2][3]。襲擊於下午繁忙時間在一所市集發生,伊斯蘭國武裝份子先引爆汽車炸彈,再引爆自己身上的炸藥[4]。現場有大量濃煙,車輛、房屋和最少60所店舖遭到爆炸摧毀,群眾爭相逃離襲擊現場,其中有滿身是血的傷者;其中一宗炸彈襲擊發生時,一批學生剛剛下課,他們有些人因而喪生[1][5][2][6]

是次恐怖襲擊的傷亡人數有不同說法,死者數目方面,香港文匯報》引述敘利亞人權觀察組織指最少62人遇害[5]TVBS的報導表示有超過80人死亡[1]英国广播公司有线电视新闻网的報導分別引述其他傳媒的數據、認為最少83人喪生[7][8]新城電台的報導引述「人權監察組織」原文如此指最少有87名死者[4];傷者數目方面,TVBS、有线电视新闻网、香港《壹週刊》均指有178人受傷,香港《文匯報》和新城電台則分別表示有最少或超過200人受傷[1][8][3][5][4]

反響

聯合國敘利亞特使斯塔凡·德米斯圖拉英语Staffan de Mistura對是次襲擊表示譴責[8]俄羅斯外交部批評,敘利亞發生的連串襲擊是不人道的,極端主義者犯下殘酷的罪行,旨在破壞敘利亞和平進程英语Syrian peace process以及恐嚇愛好和平者[9]

伊斯蘭國在網上的活躍分子把是次襲擊和同日發生的霍姆斯市恐怖襲擊英语February 2016 Homs bombings視為神聖的勝利,該組織的武裝分子在被佔領的敘利亞城市拉卡派發糖果,並強迫民眾在訪問中支持連串恐怖襲擊[10]

參考資料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 ISIS在敘利亞2大城連環爆 一天逾140死. TVBS新聞. 2016-02-22 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-19). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Deadly bombings target Shiite shrine area in Damascus. Middle East Online. 2016-02-21 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-19). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 IS炸彈襲擊敍利地聖地 至少142死. 壹週Plus. 2016-02-22 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-19). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 敘利亞兩地連串襲擊增至近150人死. 新城廣播. 2016-02-22 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-19). 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 連環彈炸敘利亞108死. 文匯報. 2016-02-22 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-19). 
  6. ^ 放學時間汽車彈連環爆 IS襲敍釀320死傷. 東網台灣. 2016-02-22 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-19). 
  7. ^ Syria conflict: IS claims deadly Homs and Damascus blasts. BBC News. 2016-02-22 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-12). 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Yousuf Basil; Tim Hume. In Syria, dozens killed as bombers strike in Homs and Damascus, regime says. CNN. 2016-02-22 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-06). 
  9. ^ 邱宇 (编). 俄谴责叙利亚炸弹攻击事件 称“破坏和平进程”. 中国新闻网. 2016-02-22 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-19). 
  10. ^ Bloody Sunday: Syrian Opposition Celebrates Terrorist Attack In Sayyidah Zaynab Of Damascus. MIDDLE EAST NEWS AGENCY. 2016-02-25 [2016-03-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-19). 

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