蕭應宮

蕭應宮
大明山東按察使
籍貫直隸蘇州府常熟縣
字號字伯和，號觀復
出生嘉靖二十三年（1544年）十一月初四日
逝世卒年不詳
配偶娶龐氏
出身
  • 隆慶四年庚午科舉人
  • 萬曆二年甲戌科進士

蕭應宮（1544年—？），字伯和，號觀復，直隸蘇州府常熟縣，民籍，明朝政治人物。

生平

隆慶四年（1570年）中庚午科應天府鄉試第六十七名舉人。萬曆二年（1574年）中式甲戌科會試第三十一名，登二甲第十名進士[1][2]。历官刑部郎中，出为東昌府知府，十五年（1587年）十月，升陕西按察司副使，临洮兵备。十八年（1590年）十一月，调任山西。二十二年（1594年）三月，起复陕西固原兵备副使。五月，调整饬直隶潼关卫。十月，升本省参政。二十五年（1597年）二月，升山东按察使，专管海防，以辽海道监朝鲜东征军，总兵麻貴向总督邢玠请求放棄朝鲜王京，退守鴨綠江。海防使蕭應宮以為不可，自平壤兼程趨王京止之。九月，倭軍至漢江，楊鎬派遣張貞明持沈惟敬手書往，責其動兵，有乖靜候處分之實。倭軍乃退屯井邑。麻貴遂報青山、稷山大捷。蕭應宮揭言：「倭以惟敬手書而退，青山、稷山並未接戰，何得言功？」邢玠、楊鎬怒，遂劾應宮恇怯，不親解惟敬，被逮下狱。二十七年（1599年）謫戍。後遇赦歸[3]。

家族

曾祖蕭繹，曾任訓導；祖父蕭詔；父蕭仕，曾任冠帶生員。母徐氏。慈侍下[4]。

参考文献

  1. ^ （明）张朝瑞. 《皇明贡举考》卷五. 《续修四库全书》史部第828册. 
  2. ^ 鲁小俊，江俊伟著. 贡举志五种 上. 武汉：武汉大学出版社. 2009. ISBN 978-7-307-07043-1. 
  3. ^ 《苏州府志》：萧应宫字观复，常熟人。万历甲戍进土，知东昌府。擒剧贼，散其党。備兵临洮，边境不靖，应宫盛暑擐甲，张疑设伏，敌不敢犯。会倭躏朝鲜，应宫以辽海道监东征军，兼程趋王京，止退守鸭绿之议，既而揭制府冒功奏捷，为所构，遂徵下狱论戍。奉赦归。<江南通志参旧志>。
  4. ^ 龚延明主编. 天一阁藏明代科举录选刊 登科录 点校本. 宁波: 宁波出版社. 2016. ISBN 978-7-5526-2320-8. 《天一閣藏明代科舉錄選刊.登科錄》之《萬曆二年甲戌科登科錄》 

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