Montsecosuchus

Montsecosuchus
Період існування: рання крейда
Біологічна класифікація редагувати
Царство: Тварини (Animalia)
Тип: Хордові (Chordata)
Клас: Плазуни (Reptilia)
Клада: Архозаври (Archosauria)
Надряд: Crocodylomorpha
Клада: Crocodyliformes
Родина: †Atoposauridae
Рід: †Montsecosuchus
Buscalioni and Sanz, 1990
Типовий вид
†Montsecosuchus depereti
(Vidal, 1915 [первинно Alligatorium])
Вікісховище: Montsecosuchus

Montsecosuchus — вимерлий рід атопозавридових крокодиломорфів. Це заміна загальної назви для Alligatorium depereti, який був описаний у 1915 році в кар’єрі Montsec Lithographic Limestone в Іспанії[1] Скам'янілості, знайдені в цьому місці, належать до ранньої крейди, верхнього берріасу-нижнього валанжина за віком і належать до формації La Pedrera de Rúbies[2]. Скам'янілості, знайдені в цій місцевості, належать до ранньої крейди, верхнього берріасу-нижнього валанжина за віком і належать до формації La Pedrera de Rúbies[3][4]. Хоча після 1915 року в багатьох публікаціях про атопозаврид згадується A. depereti, жодна з них не пропонувала переопис або перегляд виду, хоча деякі визнавали, що існують великі відмінності між ним та іншими представниками роду[3][4]. У цих публікаціях череп A. depereti був коротшим по відношенню до довжини тіла, ніж будь-який інший вид Alligatorium (менше половини пресакральної довжини), і це могло бути доказом генетичної відмінності видів[5][6]. Однак краща підготовка голотипного зразка MGB 512, майже повного шарнірного скелета, вбудованого у вапнякову матрицю, яка зараз зберігається в Музеї природничих наук Барселони[7], дозволила переглянути вид у 1990 році, у якому була назва Montsecosuchus вперше використана[8].

Примітки

  1. ↑ Vidal, L. M. (1915). Nota geológica y paleontológica sobre el Jurásico superior de la provincia de Lérida. Boletín del Instituto Geológico de España. 16: 17—55.
  2. ↑ Peybernes, B.; Oertli, H. (1972). La série de passage du jurassique au Crétacé dans le Bassin sud-pyrénén (Espagne). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris. 274: 3348—3351.
  3. ↑ а б Broili, F. (1932). Der obere Jura von Montsech (Provinz Lérida) im Vergleich mit den Ob. Jura-Vorkommen von Cerin (Dept. Ain) und von Franken. Geologica Méditerranea Occidentalis. 2: 3—11.
  4. ↑ а б Steel, R. (1973). Crocodylia. У O. Kuhn (ред.). Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag. с. 116 pp.
  5. ↑ Wellnhofer, P. (1973). Die Atoposauridae (Crocodylia, Mesosuchia) der oberjura-Plattenkalke Bayernes. Palaeontographica A. 138: 113—165.
  6. ↑ Buffetaut, E. (1982). Radiation évolutive, paléoécologie et biogéographie des Crocodiliens mésosuchiens. Mémoires, Société Géologique de France. 60: 1—88.
  7. ↑ Montsecosuchus depereti. Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona. Процитовано 30.10.2016.
  8. ↑ Buscalioni, A. D.; Sans, J. L. (1990). Montsecosuchus depereti (Crocodylomorpha, Atoposauridae), new denomination for Alligatorium depereti Vidal, 1915 (Early Cretaceous, Spain): Redescription and phylogenetic relationships. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 10 (2): 244—254. doi:10.1080/02724634.1990.10011810.

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