Claire Mjøen

Claire Grevérus Mjøen
Cläre Greverus Mjøen (1907)
FødtCläre Grevérus Berndt
5. juni 1874[1]Rediger på Wikidata
Magdeburg
Død18. apr. 1963[1]Rediger på Wikidata (88 år)
Vestre Aker (nå i Oslo)
BeskjeftigelseOversetter Rediger på Wikidata
EktefelleJon Alfred Mjøen (1896–)[2]
BarnFridtjof Mjøen
Sonja Mjøen
Jon Lennart Mjøen
Heljar Mjøen
NasjonalitetTyskland
GravlagtRis urnelund[1]
Medlem avNorske Kvinners Nasjonalråd
Claire Mjøen på Commons
Claire Mjøen i 1949

Claire Grevérus Mjøen (født Cläre Grevérus Berndt 5. juni 1874 i Magdeburg, død 18. april 1963 på Vestre Aker, senere Oslo) var en tysk-norsk oversetter og kvinnesaksforkjemper. Hun var gift med farmasøyt og eugeniker Jon Alfred Mjøen (1860–1939) og sammen fikk de 6 barn, deriblant Fridtjof Mjøen (1897–1967), Sonja Mjøen (1898–1993), Heljar Mjøen (1903–2002)[3] og Jon Lennart Mjøen (1912–1997).

Liv og virke

Claire var datter av Rudolph Berndt og Emilie Grevérus og vokste opp i Magdeburg i Tyskland, i et hjem fylt av kunst og kultur. Foreldrene lærte barna om Goethe, Schiller og Ibsens' verker, arrangerte mange selskaper og huset mang en kunstner og kulturpersonlighet, deriblant pianist Nils Larsen, fiolinist Leif Halvorsen og sangerinne Cally Monrad, mens de studerte musikk i Tyskland.[4]. Da Claire var 16 år gammel ble hun sendt til en anerkjent skole for unge piker i Sveits, for å lære språk, kunsthistorie, sang og klaverspill.[4]

I 1896 giftet Claire seg med doktor Jon Alfred Mjøen fra Gjøvik gård, og de bosatte seg de første årene som gift i Berlin og München, før de flyttet til Christiania i 1898. Hun ble etterhvert kjent som en dyktig oversetter, og allerede da de bodde i München mestret hun det norske språket perfekt. Hun begynte oversettervirksomheten sin med å oversette Bjørnstjerne Bjørnsons' samlede verker til tysk og kom etter hvert også til å oversette Georg Brandes, Knut Hamsun, Johan Bojer, Barbra Ring, Jakob B. Bull, Herman Wildenvey, Nordahl Grieg, Gunnar Larsen, Wilhelm Keilhau, Kristian Schjelderup og mange flere[4].

Claire Grevérus Mjøen var også sekretær i Norske Kvinners Nasjonalråd i 12 år og jobbet for kvinnesak og fredssak.

Referanser

  1. ^ a b c www.begravdeioslo.no[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  2. ^ Norsk biografisk leksikon, nbl.snl.no[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  3. ^ Geni – A MyHeritage Company (25. mai 2018). «Heljar Rudolf Paul Grevérus Mjøen». Besøkt 24. september 2019. 
  4. ^ a b c Mjøen, Sonja (1975). Da mor var ung – samtaler og minner. Oslo: J. W. Cappelens Forlag A.S. ISBN 82-02-03283-0. 

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