しかしその反面、三相交流誘導電動機には一定周波数・一定電圧の下で一定回転数を保とうとする性質があるため、起動トルクが小さいという課題があり、長らく高速電気鉄道での利用は困難視されていたが、当時実用段階に入りつつあった高速・高耐圧・大出力かつコンパクトなスイッチング素子と、これをプログラムに従って波形制御するマイクロプロセッサを組み合わせ、電圧型PWM制御によって可変電圧・可変周波数(Variable Voltage Variable Frequency:VVVF)制御を行うことにより、この課題を解決可能となったのである。さらにこの制御法により、直流整流子電動機に近い、あるいはそれを上回る優れた出力・粘着特性を得ることさえも可能となった。
2005年7月1日に大阪港トランスポートシステムの第一種鉄道事業が大阪市交通局に編入されたことにあわせて、OTS系2編成が本系列に編入された。編入の際、LED式車内案内表示器の千鳥配置化や、OTSロゴの「VVVF 20 SERIES CAR」ロゴへの変更などが実施された。OTS系時代の詳細は後述する。
Aksara Hispania Kuno Bahasa Hispania Kuno berdasarkan prasasti (kecuali Aquitanian - yang didasarkan pada antroponim dan teonim yang digunakan dalam prasasti Latin). Aksara Hispania Kuno yang mungkin (Berdasarkan Rodríguez Ramos 2000). Kemungkinan nilai aksara Iberia tenggara (Berdasarkan Correa 2004). Tanda merah adalah yang paling diperdebatkan. Varian 'dual' yang diusulkan dari aksara Iberia timur laut (Berdasarkan Ferrer i Jané 2005). Sebuah aksara Celtiberia barat (Berdasarkan Ferrer i...
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (August 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 1981 single by Ian DurySpasticus AutisticusSingle by Ian Duryfrom the album Lord Upminster B-sideInstrumental VersionReleased1981RecordedApril–May 1981StudioCompass Point Studios (Bahamas)Genre Post-punk new wave post-disco Length5:00LabelPolyd...
Logo Papat Limpad 2012 Poster Papat Limpad 2012 Papat Limpad 2012 yaitu istilah dalam Bahasa Jawa yang maknanya Empat Terhebat sebagai ajang kompetisi menulis di situs Wikipedia Bahasa Jawa. Kompetisi ini diikuti oleh para mahasiswa Jurusan Sastra Jawa dari universitas-universitas di Jakarta, Jawa Tengah dan Yogyakarta.[1] Ketahanan para peserta akan diuji selama tujuh bulan (September 2012 - April 2013). Melalui kompetisi ini diharapkan akan terjadi penambahan jumlah dan kualitas art...
British racing seaplane Short Crusader Role Racing seaplaneType of aircraft National origin UK Manufacturer Short Brothers Designer W A Bristow First flight 4 May 1927 Primary user Royal Air Force, High Speed Flight Number built 1 The Short Crusader also called the Short-Bristow Crusader[1] and Short-Bristol Crusader[2] was a British racing seaplane of the 1920s, built by Short Brothers to compete in the 1927 Schneider Trophy race. Background Although inline engines had a...
Pinacoteca di BreraCortile della Pinacoteca di Brera UbicazioneStato Italia LocalitàPalazzo di Brera Indirizzovia Brera, 28 - Milano e Via Brera 28, 20121 Milano Coordinate45°28′18.99″N 9°11′15.66″E / 45.471943°N 9.187683°E45.471943; 9.187683Coordinate: 45°28′18.99″N 9°11′15.66″E / 45.471943°N 9.187683°E45.471943; 9.187683 CaratteristicheTipopinacoteca Intitolato aPalazzo di Brera Istituzione1776 FondatoriMaria Teresa d'Austria Ape...
1951 film by Leslie Fenton The Redhead and the CowboyTheatrical release posterDirected byLeslie FentonWritten byJonathan LatimerLiam O'BrienProduced byIrving AsherStarringRhonda FlemingGlenn FordEdmond O'BrienCinematographyDaniel FappEdited byArthur P. SchmidtMusic byDavid ButtolphDistributed byParamount PicturesRelease date March 15, 1951 (1951-03-15) (Los Angeles) Running time82 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBox office$1.25 million (US rentals)[1] The ...
Political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina Civic Democratic Party Građanska demokratska strankaLeaderIbrahim SpahićFounded1990HeadquartersMaršala Tita 9a, 71000 SarajevoIdeologySocial liberalismColoursBlue, YellowEthnic groupmulti-ethnicWebsitewww.gds.baPolitics of Bosnia and HerzegovinaPolitical partiesElections The Civic Democratic Party (Bosnian: Građanska demokratska stranka, GDS) is a political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina. History The party was founded in 1990 as the Democrati...
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Национальное аэрокосмическое агентство Азербайджана Штаб-квартира Баку, ул. С. Ахундова, AZ 1115 Локация Азербайджан Тип организации Космическое агентство Руководители Директор: Натиг Джавадов Первый заместитель генерального директора Тофик Сулейманов Основание Осн�...
تان سري [لغات أخرى] نور هشام عبد الله معلومات شخصية الميلاد 21 أبريل 1963 (61 سنة) سيبانغ [لغات أخرى] مواطنة ماليزيا الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم الجامعة الوطنية الماليزية (الشهادة:دكتور في الطب) (–1988) المهنة مسؤول، وجراح اللغات المل�...
Wildlife refuge in southwestern Washington and northwestern Oregon, US Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-Tailed DeerIUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)Map of the United StatesShow map of Washington (state)Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-Tailed Deer (the United States)Show map of the United StatesLocationClatsop, Columbia counties, Oregon,Wahkiakum County, Washington, United StatesNearest cityCathlamet, WashingtonCoordinates46°14′50″...
Saint-Pierre-dels-Forcats Blason Administration Pays France Région Occitanie Département Pyrénées-Orientales Arrondissement Prades Intercommunalité Communauté de communes Pyrénées catalanes Maire Mandat Pierre Blanqué 2020-2026 Code postal 66210 Code commune 66188 Démographie Populationmunicipale 261 hab. (2021 ) Densité 20 hab./km2 Géographie Coordonnées 42° 29′ 44″ nord, 2° 07′ 09″ est Altitude Min. 1 320 mMax. 2 ...
Coverage of sports on radio and television The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. (November 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message) A cameraman from the Olympic Broadcasting Services covering the men's 10 kilometre marathon swim at the 2012 Olympic Games in the Serpentine at Hyde Park. The broadcasting of sports events (a...
Calvinist profession of faith Scots Confession AuthorJohn KnoxLanguageEnglishGenreConfessionPublication date1560Publication placeScotlandTextScots Confession at Wikisource Reformed Christianity portal The Scots Confession (also called the Scots Confession of 1560) is a Confession of Faith written in 1560 by six leaders of the Protestant Reformation in Scotland. The text of the Confession was the first subordinate standard for the Protestant church in Scotland. Along with the Book of Disciplin...
Lucido Maria Parocchicardinale di Santa Romana ChiesaFotografia del cardinale Parocchi Incarichi ricoperti Vescovo di Pavia (1871-1877) Arcivescovo metropolita di Bologna (1877-1882) Cardinale presbitero di San Sisto (1877-1884) Vicario generale di Sua Santità per la Diocesi di Roma (1884-1899) Prefetto della Congregazione per la Residenza dei Vescovi (1884-1899) Cardinale presbitero di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme (1884-1889) Camerlengo del Collegio Cardinalizio (1888-1889) Cardinale ve...
لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع مصطفى كامل (توضيح). مصطفى كامل - قرية مصرية - تاريخ التأسيس 2005 (منذ 19 سنة) [1] تقسيم إداري البلد مصر المحافظة محافظة كفر الشيخ المركز كفر الشيخ المسؤولون السكان التعداد السكاني 1826 نسمة (إحصاء 2006) معلومات أخرى التوقيت ت ع م+02:00 تعديل...
Condition in which an author experiences creative slowdown For other uses, see Writer's block (disambiguation). A representation of writer's block by Leonid Pasternak (1862–1945) Writer's block is a non-medical condition, primarily associated with writing, in which an author is either unable to produce new work or experiences a creative slowdown. Writer's block had various degrees of severity, from difficulty in coming up with original ideas to being unable to produce work for years. This c...
This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (July 2023) Autumn in the Alewife Linear Park, near the corner of Cedar Street and Massachusetts Avenue, North Cambridge North Cambridge, also known as Area 11, is a neighborhood of Cambridge, Massachusetts bounded by Porter Square and the Fitchburg Line railroad tracks on the south, the city of Somerville on the northeast, Alewife Brook and the town of Arlington on the n...