Hétérofullerène

Un hétérofullerène est un fullerène dont au moins l'un des atomes de carbone a été remplacé par un autre élément[1],[2]. Du bore (borafullerènes)[3],[4], de l'azote (azafullerènes)[5],[6], de l'oxygène[7], de l'arsenic, du germanium[8], du phosphore[9], du silicium[10],[11], du fer, du cuivre, du nickel, du rhodium[11],[12] et de l'iridium[11] ont été utilisés comme éléments de substitution pour former des hétérofullerènes.

Notes et références

  1. (en) O. Vostrowsky et A. Hirsch, « Heterofullerenes », Chemical Reviews, vol. 106, no 12,‎ , p. 5191–5207 (PMID 17165685, DOI 10.1021/cr050561e)
  2. Hummelen, Jan C.; Bellavia-Lund, Cheryl and Wudl, Fred (1999) "Heterofullerenes. Fullerenes and Related Structures" in Topics in Current Chemistry, Volume 199, pp. 93–134 DOI 10.1007/3-540-68117-5_3
  3. (en) Chai, Y., Guo, T., Jin, C., Haufler, R. E., Chibante, L. P. F., Fure, J., Wang, L., Alford, J. M. et Smalley, R. E., « Fullerenes with metals inside », The Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 95, no 20,‎ , p. 7564 (DOI 10.1021/j100173a002)
  4. (en) H. -J. Muhr, R. Nesper, B. Schnyder et R. Kötz, « The boron heterofullerenes C59B and C69B: Generation, extraction, mass spectrometric and XPS characterization », Chemical Physics Letters, vol. 249, nos 5–6,‎ , p. 399 (DOI 10.1016/0009-2614(95)01451-9, Bibcode 1996CPL...249..399M)
  5. (en) J. Averdung, H. Luftmann, I. Schlachter et J. Mattay, « Aza-dihydro[60]fullerene in the gas phase. A mass-spectrometric and quantumchemical study », Tetrahedron, vol. 51, no 25,‎ , p. 6977 (DOI 10.1016/0040-4020(95)00361-B)
  6. (en) I. Lamparth, B. Nuber, G. Schick, A. Skiebe, T. Grösser et A. Hirsch, « C59N+ and C69N+: Isoelectronic Heteroanalogues of C60 and C70 », Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English, vol. 34, no 20,‎ , p. 2257 (DOI 10.1002/anie.199522571)
  7. (en) J. F. Christian, Z. Wan et S. L. Anderson, « O++C60•C60O+ production and decomposition, charge transfer, and formation of C59O+. Dopeyball or [CO@C58]+ », Chemical Physics Letters, vol. 199, nos 3–4,‎ , p. 373 (DOI 10.1016/0009-2614(92)80134-W, Bibcode 1992CPL...199..373C)
  8. (en) T. Ohtsuki, K. Ohno, K. Shiga, Y. Kawazoe, Y. Maruyama et K. Masumoto, « Formation of As- and Ge-doped heterofullerenes », Physical Review B, vol. 60, no 3,‎ , p. 1531 (DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.60.1531, Bibcode 1999PhRvB..60.1531O)
  9. (en) Möschel, C. et Jansen, M., « Darstellung stabiler Phosphor-Heterofullerene im Hochfrequenzofen », Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., vol. 625, no 2,‎ , p. 175–177 (DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3749(199902)625:2<175::AID-ZAAC175>3.0.CO;2-2)
  10. (en) « Photolysis experiments on SiC mixed clusters: From silicon carbide clusters to silicon-doped fullerenes », The Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 110, no 14,‎ , p. 6927–6921 (DOI 10.1063/1.478598, Bibcode 1999JChPh.110.6927P)
  11. a b et c (en) « Experimental and computational studies of heterofullerenes », Nanostructured Materials, vol. 12, nos 5–8,‎ , p. 1071–1076 (DOI 10.1016/S0965-9773(99)00301-3)
  12. (en) W. Branz, I. M. L. Billas, N. Malinowski, F. Tast, M. Heinebrodt et T. P. Martin, « Cage substitution in metal–fullerene clusters », The Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 109, no 9,‎ , p. 3425 (DOI 10.1063/1.477410, Bibcode 1998JChPh.109.3425B)

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