Hindu texts are categorised into Shruti (such as the Vedas) regarded as timeless in character, and Smriti (such as the Manusmriti), secondary texts that are less authoritative and applicable only for a given period.[4]Sanatana Dharma is based on the Shruti texts, while yugadharma is based on the Smriti texts.[5]
The Vayu Purana states that whenever yugadharma is not adhered to in a given age, Vishnu incarnates on earth and acts in accordance to the practices of the age.[7]
Interpretations
The current yugadharma for the present age called the Kali Yuga is debated amongst the traditions of Hinduism.
Adherents of Sri Vaishnavism hold that the performance of sharanagati through the ritual called panchasamskara is the yugadharma to be followed, according to their interpretation of the Vedas. Another important part of the yugadharma cited from scriptural references is the chanting of the Ashtakashara mantra and the Vishnu Sahasranama.[9] Devotion to Venkateswara, a form of Vishnu, is also regarded to be yugadharma for the Kali Yuga.