A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electrical signals and power. It is one of the basic building blocks of modern electronics...

Transistor–transistor logic (TTL) is a logic family built from bipolar junction transistors (BJTs). Its name signifies that transistors perform both the...

metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET, MOS-FET, MOS FET, or MOS transistor) is a type of field-effect transistor (FET), most commonly fabricated...

A transistor is a semiconductor device with at least three terminals for connection to an electric circuit. In the common case, the third terminal controls...

The field-effect transistor (FET) is a type of transistor that uses an electric field to control the current through a semiconductor. It comes in two types:...

junction transistor (BJT) is a type of transistor that uses both electrons and electron holes as charge carriers. In contrast, a unipolar transistor, such...

A transistor radio is a small portable radio receiver that uses transistor-based circuitry. Previous portable radios used vacuum tubes, which were bulky...

Transistor may also refer to: Transistor (311 album), 1997 "Transistor" (song), the title track by the band 311 from the album Transistor Transistor (TNT...

The transistor count is the number of transistors in an electronic device (typically on a single substrate or silicon die). It is the most common measure...

/ˈsiːmɒs/ SEE-moss) is a type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) fabrication process that uses complementary and symmetrical pairs...

The point-contact transistor was the first type of transistor to be successfully demonstrated. It was developed by research scientists John Bardeen and...

A light-emitting transistor or LET is a form of transistor that emits light. Higher efficiency than light-emitting diode (LED) is possible.[citation needed]...

A transistor computer, now often called a second-generation computer, is a computer which uses discrete transistors instead of vacuum tubes. The first...

Transistor is an action role-playing video game developed and published by Supergiant Games. The game was released in May 2014 for Microsoft Windows and...

electronic circuits formed from various electronic components, such as transistors, resistors, and capacitors, and their interconnections. These components...

A tetrode transistor is any transistor having four active terminals. There were two types of tetrode transistor developed in the early 1950s as an improvement...

Moore's law is the observation that the number of transistors in an integrated circuit (IC) doubles about every two years, with minimal increase in cost...

An insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) is a three-terminal power semiconductor device primarily forming an electronic switch. It was developed to...

Diode–transistor logic (DTL) is a class of digital circuits that is the direct ancestor of transistor–transistor logic. It is called so because the logic...

Transistor is the fourth studio album by American rock band 311, released on August 5, 1997, by Capricorn Records. The album saw a change in musical style...

"Twisted Transistor" is a song written and recorded by American nu metal band Korn for their seventh studio album, See You on the Other Side. It was released...

Resistor–transistor logic (RTL), sometimes also known as transistor–resistor logic (TRL), is a class of digital circuits built using resistors as the input...

electromechanicals (1930s), thermionic valves (1930s), semiconductor transistors (1940s), MOSFET (MOS transistors 1950s), and finally monolithic integrated circuits (1950s+)...

electronics, pass transistor logic (PTL) describes several logic families used in the design of integrated circuits. It reduces the count of transistors used to...

Bardeen and William Shockley for their invention of the point-contact transistor. Brattain devoted much of his life to research on surface states. Walter...

An optical transistor, also known as photonic transistor, optical switch or light valve, is a device that switches or amplifies optical signals. Light...

until the transistor provided smaller and higher quality amplifiers in the 1950s. The first working transistor was a point-contact transistor invented...

A fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) is a multigate device, a MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) built on a substrate where the...

bipolar transistors with the emitter of one transistor connected to the base of the other, such that the current amplified by the first transistor is amplified...

and their discovery of the transistor effect." Partly as a result of Shockley's attempts to commercialize a new transistor design in the 1950s and 1960s...

A pentode transistor is any transistor having five active terminals. One early pentode transistor was developed in the early 1950s as an improvement over...

A thin-film transistor (TFT) is a special type of field-effect transistor (FET) where the transistor is made by thin-film deposition. TFTs are grown on...

The germanium alloy-junction transistor, or alloy transistor, was an early type of bipolar junction transistor, developed at General Electric and RCA...

field-effect transistor (MuGFET) refers to a metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) that has more than one gate on a single transistor. The...

sensitive transistor, also known as the spin transistor, spin field-effect transistor (spinFET), Datta–Das spin transistor or spintronic transistor (named...

Schottky-clamped transistor. Standard transistor–transistor logic (TTL) uses transistors as saturated switches. A saturated transistor is turned on hard...

Junction transistor usually means bipolar junction transistor. It may also refer to: Grown-junction transistor Alloy-junction transistor Unijunction transistor...

circuits employing transistors, it is necessary to scientifically model the physical phenomena observed in their operation using transistor models. There exists...

transistor) Composite transistors BiCMOS (bipolar CMOS) IGBT (Insulated-gate bipolar transistor) Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT...

Three-terminal devices: Bipolar transistor Darlington transistor Field-effect transistor Insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) Silicon-controlled rectifier...

Ballistic transistor may mean: Ballistic deflection transistor Ballistic collection transistor any transistor featuring ballistic conduction This disambiguation...

significant milestone in MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) scaling, succeeding the "2 nm" process node. It continues the industry...

the 2 nm process is the MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) die shrink after the 3 nm process node. The term "2 nanometer", or alternatively...

11 Transistor is the debut album by the American band Lazlo Bane, which was released on the Almo Sounds label in early 1997. According to Lazlo Bane's...

pin configurations that process the IC's internal function through a transistor with an exposed terminal that is internally unconnected (i.e. "open")...

as a floating-gate MOS transistor or floating-gate transistor, is a type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) where the gate...

An avalanche transistor is a bipolar junction transistor designed for operation in the region of its collector-current/collector-to-emitter voltage characteristics...

2009 by Amir Rao and Gavin Simon, and is known for the games Bastion, Transistor, Pyre, Hades and Hades II. Supergiant Games was formed in 2009 by Amir...

physics and electrical engineering which uses active devices such as transistors, diodes, and integrated circuits to control and amplify the flow of electric...

The surface-barrier transistor is a type of transistor developed by Philco in 1953 as an improvement to the alloy-junction transistor and the earlier point-contact...

Transistor Fault model is a Fault model used to describe faults for CMOS logic gates. At transistor level, a transistor may be stuck-short or stuck-open...

was both Japan's and Sony's first commercially available transistor radio. The use of transistors allowed the device to be much smaller than earlier vacuum...

A synaptic transistor is an electrical device that can learn in ways similar to a neural synapse. It optimizes its own properties for the functions it...

A multiple-emitter transistor is a specialized bipolar transistor mostly used at the inputs of integrated circuit TTL NAND logic gates. Input signals are...

An organic field-effect transistor (OFET) is a field-effect transistor using an organic semiconductor in its channel. OFETs can be prepared either by vacuum...

Transistor arrays consist of two or more transistors on a common substrate. Unlike more highly integrated circuits, the transistors can be used individually...

Transistor Sound & Lighting Co. was an indie rock band from Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The group was active from 1995 to 2000. Throughout the band's lifespan...

The Heterojunction-emitter bipolar transistor (HEBT), is a somewhat unusual arrangement with respect to emitter blocking of minority carriers. This is...

semiconductor devices, a native transistor (or sometimes natural transistor) is a variety of the MOS field-effect transistor that is intermediate between...

onset of the Information Age has been linked to the development of the transistor in 1947. This technological advance has had a significant impact on the...

high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT or HEM FET), also known as heterostructure FET (HFET) or modulation-doped FET (MODFET), is a field-effect transistor incorporating...

Development Company and Brush Labs in a merger. In 1953 it acquired 51% of Transistor Products Inc., and with other acquisitions such as the German Intermetall...

Transistor aging (sometimes called silicon aging) is the process of silicon transistors developing flaws over time as they are used, degrading performance...

Transistor testers are instruments for testing the electrical behavior of transistors and solid-state diodes. There are three types of transistor testers...

circuits that reduce the storage time of a switching bipolar junction transistor (BJT) by applying a nonlinear negative feedback through various kinds...

A diffused junction transistor is a transistor formed by diffusing dopants into a semiconductor substrate. The diffusion process was developed later than...

Carbon nanotube transistor could refer to : Carbon nanotube field-effect transistor tunnel diode made from a carbon nanotube This disambiguation page...

A ChemFET is a chemically-sensitive field-effect transistor, that is a field-effect transistor used as a sensor for measuring chemical concentrations...

continued to build processors out of bipolar transistor–transistor logic (TTL) chips because bipolar junction transistors were faster than MOS chips up until the...

Ballistic deflection transistors (BDTs) are electronic devices, developed since 2006, for high-speed integrated circuits, which is a set of circuits bounded...

processes time-varying signals. Many electronic devices, such as diodes, transistors and vacuum tubes, whose function is processing time-varying (AC) signals...

ions, and electron holes, at these junctions is the basis of diodes, transistors, and most modern electronics. Some examples of semiconductors are silicon...

class of digital circuits built with multiple collector bipolar junction transistors (BJT). When introduced it had speed comparable to TTL yet was almost...

A thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display (TFT LCD) is a type of liquid-crystal display that uses thin-film transistor technology to improve image...

microprocessors and other logic elements. Depletion-mode n-type MOSFETs as load transistors allow single voltage operation and achieve greater speed than possible...

"Transistor Radio" is a comic song written by Benny Hill and Mark Anthony (a pseudonym of producer Tony Hatch), and performed by Hill. The song revolves...

A nanoscale vacuum-channel transistor (NVCT) is a transistor in which the electron transport medium is a vacuum, much like a vacuum tube. In a traditional...

Transistor laser is a semiconductor device that functions as a transistor with an electrical output and an optical output, as opposed to the typical two...

The TRADIC (for TRAnsistor DIgital Computer or TRansistorized Airborne DIgital Computer) was the first transistorized computer in the US, completed in...

metal–nitride–oxide–silicon (MNOS) transistor is a type of MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) in which the oxide layer is replaced...

sequentially, one by one Active-matrix (AMOLED) that uses a thin-film transistor (TFT) backplane to directly access and switch each individual pixel on...

common size is known as PP3 (IEC alkaline 6LR61), introduced for early transistor radios. The PP3 has a cuboid shape with rounded edges and two polarized...

A MESFET (metal–semiconductor field-effect transistor) is a field-effect transistor semiconductor device similar to a JFET with a Schottky (metal–semiconductor)...

with William Shockley and Walter Brattain for their invention of the transistor; and again in 1972 with Leon Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer for their...

manufactured the first silicon dioxide field-effect transistors at Bell Labs, the first transistors in which drain and source were adjacent at the surface...

shrink after the "5 nm" MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) technology node. South Korean chipmaker Samsung started shipping its...

modification of the basic two-transistor current mirror that incorporates an emitter degeneration resistor for only the output transistor, enabling the current...

and turning it off. The SCS has connections to both transistor bases in the equivalent two-transistor model, allowing either gate terminal to initiate switching...

The Ladybug Transistor is a Brooklyn-based indie pop group associated with the Elephant Six Collective. Started in 1995 by Gary Olson, Edward Powers and...

manufactured transistor radio, introduced in 1954. About 150,000 units were sold, due to the novelty of its small size and portability. Previously, transistors had...

A small outline transistor (SOT) is a family of small footprint, discrete surface mount transistor commonly used in consumer electronics. The most common...

Direct-coupled transistor logic (DCTL) is similar to resistor–transistor logic (RTL), but the input transistor bases are connected directly to the collector...

field-effect transistors) to implement logic gates and other digital circuits. NMOS transistors operate by creating an inversion layer in a p-type transistor body...

A diode-connected transistor is a method of creating a two-terminal rectifying device (a diode) out of a three-terminal transistor. A characteristic of...

The grown-junction transistor was the first type of bipolar junction transistor made. It was invented by William Shockley at Bell Labs on June 23, 1948...

drift-field transistor, also called the drift transistor or graded base transistor, is a type of high-speed bipolar junction transistor having a doping-engineered...

An oxide thin-film transistor (oxide TFT) or metal oxide thin film transistor is a type of thin film transistor where the semiconductor is a metal oxide...

A single-atom transistor is a device that can open and close an electrical circuit by the controlled and reversible repositioning of one single atom. The...

semiconductors, including transistors, silicon controlled rectifiers, and, integrated circuits. TO stands for "Transistor Outline" and relates to a series...

A ferroelectric field-effect transistor (Fe FET) is a type of field-effect transistor that includes a ferroelectric material sandwiched between the gate...

The static induction transistor (SIT) is a type of field-effect transistor (FET) capable of high-speed and high-power operation, with low distortion and...

electronic devices or functions, such as wires, batteries, resistors, and transistors, in a schematic diagram of an electrical or electronic circuit. These...

The organic electrochemical transistor (OECT) is an organic electronic device which functions like a transistor. The current flowing through the device...

a transistor, both typically based on metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) technology. While most DRAM memory cell designs use a capacitor and transistor, some...

with functional feature sizes or with transistor density (number of transistors per unit area). Initially transistor gate length was smaller than that suggested...

semiconductors (a diode and a transistor, although modern buck converters frequently replace the diode with a second transistor used for synchronous rectification)...

field-effect transistor, or MOS transistor) was invented by Mohamed Atalla and Dawon Kahng at BTL in 1959. It was the first truly compact transistor that could...

The tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) is an experimental type of transistor. Even though its structure is very similar to a metal–oxide–semiconductor...

Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory, later known as Shockley Transistor Corporation, was a pioneering semiconductor developer founded by William Shockley...

with current from the input line by pairs of transistors in a symmetrical push–pull circuit. The transistors are alternately switched on and off, periodically...

The Ladybug Transistor is an album by the Brooklyn indie pop band The Ladybug Transistor. It was released in 2003 by Merge Records. The Encyclopedia of...

Beginning in the mid-1960s, thermionic tubes were being replaced by the transistor and solid-state semiconductor technology. However, the cathode-ray tube...

The New Transistor Heroes is the debut studio album by the Scottish band Bis. It was released on 7 April 1997. The intro to the opening song "Tell It to...

A unijunction transistor (UJT) is a three-lead electronic semiconductor device with only one junction. It acts exclusively as an electrically controlled...

electronics: electronic equipment that use semiconductor devices such as transistors, diodes and integrated circuits (ICs). The term is also used as an adjective...

an integrated circuit (IC) by combining millions or billions of MOS transistors onto a single chip. VLSI began in the 1970s when MOS integrated circuit...

examples for various metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET, or MOS transistor) semiconductor manufacturing process nodes. RCA's CD4000...

and had 600 million transistors per mm2, for a total of 30 billion transistors (1667 nm2 per transistor or 41 nm actual transistor spacing). In April 2019...

Junction-Less nanowire transistor (JLNT) is a type of Field-effect transistor (FET) in which the channel consists of one or more nanowires and does not...

of transistor development and semiconductor manufacturing. Although it was not made public at the time, he developed the first silicon transistor, demonstrating...

A heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) is a type of bipolar junction transistor (BJT) that uses different semiconductor materials for the emitter and...

is a light-sensitive transistor. A common type of phototransistor, the bipolar phototransistor, is in essence a bipolar transistor encased in a transparent...

Semiconductor Laboratory. It became a pioneer in the manufacturing of transistors and of integrated circuits. Schlumberger bought the firm in 1979 and...

processes in transistor density. The transistor density (number of transistors per square millimetre) is more important than transistor size, since smaller...

The inverted-T field-effect transistor (ITFET) is a type of field effect transistor invented by Leo Mathew at Freescale Semiconductor. Part of the device...

bipolar transistors, similar to a Darlington pair. In contrast to the Darlington arrangement, the Sziklai pair has one NPN and one PNP transistor, and so...

"Transistor" is the title track by the band 311 from the album Transistor (1997). The song clocks in at approximately 3:03. A music video was also shot...

unijunction transistor (PUT) is a three-lead electronic semiconductor device which is similar in its characteristics to a unijunction transistor (UJT), except...

invented the point-contact transistor at Bell Labs in 1947, followed by William Shockley inventing the bipolar junction transistor at Bell Labs in 1948. At...

An ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) is a field-effect transistor used for measuring ion concentrations in solution; when the ion concentration...

researchers have been credited with the development of radio astronomy, the transistor, the laser, the photovoltaic cell, the charge-coupled device (CCD), information...

diodes or transistors acting as electronic switches. Today, most logic gates are made from MOSFETs (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors). They...

at Philco Corporation invented the surface-barrier transistor, the first high frequency transistor suitable for use in high speed computers. Philco Corporation...

invented the first gate-all-around (GAA) MOSFET (GAAFET) transistor, an early non-planar 3D transistor, in 1988. Masuoka attended Tohoku University in Sendai...

The 2N3906 is a commonly used PNP bipolar junction transistor intended for general purpose low-power amplifying or switching applications. It is designed...

The IBM 608 Transistor Calculator, a plugboard-programmable unit, was the first IBM product to use transistor circuits without any vacuum tubes and is...

memory cells. Modern random-access memory (RAM) uses MOS field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) as flip-flops, along with MOS capacitors for certain types...

oscillator. US patent 2745012, filed in 1951, "Transistor blocking oscillators", describes three versions of a transistor based blocking oscillator. US patent 2780767...

The junction field-effect transistor (JFET) is one of the simplest types of field-effect transistor. JFETs are three-terminal semiconductor devices that...

hard-wired memory cell, using a transistor gate and tunnel diode latch. They replaced the latch with two transistors and two resistors, a configuration...

Billboard Hot Modern Rock Tracks in 1996. The band's next three albums—Transistor (1997), Soundsystem (1999), and From Chaos (2001)—were also successful...

expected to operate without self-damage. SOA is usually presented in transistor datasheets as a graph with VCE (collector-emitter voltage) on the abscissa...

reliable low-voltage support capacitor to complement their newly invented transistor. With the development of plastic materials by organic chemists during...

The ballistic collection transistor is the bipolar transistor exhibiting a ballistic conduction resulting in significant velocity overshoot. Initial demonstration...

used with the base of the regulating transistor connected directly to the voltage reference: A simple transistor regulator will provide a relatively constant...

a combination of Greek language θύρα, meaning "door" or "valve", and transistor) is a solid-state semiconductor device which can be thought of as being...

mirror without an emitter degeneration resistor in the follower (output) transistor. This topology can only be done in an IC, as the matching has to be extremely...

common transistors and diodes?". EDAboard.com. 2010-06-10. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved 2010-08-06. I.D.E.A. "Transistor Museum...

Satellite communications Semaphore Phryctoria Semiconductor device MOSFET transistor Smoke signals Telecommunications history Telautograph Telegraphy Teleprinter...

world's first commercial silicon transistor in 1954, and the same year designed and manufactured the first transistor radio. Jack Kilby invented the integrated...

is a high-speed integrated circuit bipolar transistor logic family. ECL uses a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) differential amplifier with single-ended...

Electrons and Holes in Semiconductors with Applications to Transistor Electronics is a book by Nobel Prize winner William Shockley, first published in...

common-emitter amplifier is one of three basic single-stage bipolar-junction-transistor (BJT) amplifier topologies, typically used as a voltage amplifier. It...

junction transistor (BJT) can be simplistically thought of as two diodes with a shared terminal (anode for the PNP variety), the transistor polarity is...

engineer Werner Jacobi developed and patented the first known integrated transistor amplifier in 1949 and the British radio engineer Geoffrey Dummer proposed...

with two or more inputs are available as integrated circuits in transistor–transistor logic, CMOS, and other logic families. There are three symbols for...

Intel TeraHertz was Intel's new design for transistors. It uses new materials such as zirconium dioxide which is a superior insulator reducing current...

American scientist and inventor working for TRW Inc who developed transistor–transistor logic, a form of integrated circuit technology that became widely...

computers, as pulses of electricity through switching devices such as transistors or logic gates where "1" represents the value for "on". As such, the...

system. Because of high transistor counts on modern devices, oftentimes a layout of sufficient throughput and high transistor density is physically realizable...

current makes an equivalent NPN transistor switch on, which in turn draws current from the base of an equivalent PNP transistor, turning it on also. Part of...

A power MOSFET is a type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) designed to handle significant power levels. Compared to the other...

Sisters with Transistors is a 2020 American documentary film directed by Lisa Rovner in her directorial debut. It premiered at the 2020 South by Southwest...

TO-92 is a widely used style of semiconductor package mainly used for transistors. The case is often made of epoxy or plastic, and offers compact size...

Milton Feng co-created the first transistor laser, working with Nick Holonyak in 2004. The paper discussing their work was voted in 2006 as one of the...

output transistor. The shunt regulator works by providing a path from the supply voltage to ground through a variable resistance (the main transistor is in...

known as MOSFET scaling, is a scaling law which states roughly that, as transistors get smaller, their power density stays constant, so that the power use...

physicist who has been credited with the first patent on the field-effect transistor in 1925. He was never able to build a working practical semiconductor...

types of amplifiers, and are usually realized by a complementary pair of transistors, one dissipating or sinking current from the load to ground or a negative...

transistor micrologic (CTuL) Diode–transistor logic (DTL) Complemented transistor diode logic (CTDL) High-threshold logic (HTL) Transistor–transistor...

extremely pure germanium single crystals used in making greatly improved transistors. He, together with Morgan Sparks, invented a modification of the process...

Transistor is the seventh studio album by the Norwegian rock band TNT. While it kept the alternative feel of Firefly, it was more successful, with the...

DC operating point of an electronic component. For bipolar junction transistors (BJTs), the operating point is defined as the steady-state DC collector-emitter...

tubes with control grids in early electronic computers, then transistors in diode–transistor logic) is additionally required to provide logical inversion...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

The 2N2222 is a common NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) used for general purpose low-power amplifying or switching applications. It is designed for...

threshold voltage, commonly abbreviated as Vth or VGS(th), of a field-effect transistor (FET) is the minimum gate-to-source voltage (VGS) that is needed to create...

The 7400 series is a popular logic family of transistor–transistor logic (TTL) integrated circuits (ICs). In 1964, Texas Instruments introduced the SN5400...

Monrak Transistor (Thai: มนต์รักทรานซิสเตอร์, English: Transistor Love Story) is a 2001 Thai film directed by Pen-Ek Ratanaruang. Blending several genres...

store or microprogram in many early computers. A logically equivalent transistor matrix is still used as the control store or microprogram or 'decode ROM'...

Satellite communications Semaphore Phryctoria Semiconductor device MOSFET transistor Smoke signals Telecommunications history Telautograph Telegraphy Teleprinter...

the third and fourth kinds, whereas transistors, such as bipolar junction transistor (BJT) and field-effect transistor (FET), were already invented as the...

power supply (SMPS) containing at least two semiconductors, a diode and a transistor, and at least one energy storage element: a capacitor, inductor, or the...

has been termed the "transistor revolution". In 1957, a home organ manufacturer, Gulbransen, introduced the world's first transistor organ, Model B (Model...

coupling of a transformer with other components, or flow of current across a transistor in the "off" state or a reverse-polarized diode. Gradual loss of energy...

changes the voltage which gets rectified back to DC. Although by 1976 transistor car radio receivers did not require high voltages, some amateur radio...

and produces a high-current drive input for the gate of a high-power transistor such as an IGBT or power MOSFET. Gate drivers can be provided either on-chip...

Transistor Corazón is the third album by American singer-songwriter Melissa Greener. It was released on 14 June 2013 by Anima Records. Produced by Brad...

internationally recognized for her invention of an ultra thin quantum mechanical transistor that can be scaled to nano-sizes and used in nanoelectronic biosensors...

low-speed logic (LSL) or high-level logic (HLL), is a variant of diode–transistor logic used in environments where noise is very high. The threshold values...

used as a semiconductor material in various electrical devices such as transistors, solar cells, and integrated circuits. It dominates semiconductor applications...

the technical reports the memistor was described as follows: Like the transistor, the memistor is a 3-terminal element. The conductance between two of...

interference. Other unity gain buffer amplifiers include the bipolar junction transistor in common-collector configuration (called an emitter follower because...

"Tiny Blue Transistor Radio" is a song written by Bill Anderson that was originally recorded by American country music singer Connie Smith. It was released...

general-purpose programming languages like Python have become predominant. The transistor density in integrated circuits has been observed to roughly double every...

field-effect transistor (MOSFET), invented at Bell Labs in 1959, enabled the practical use of metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) transistors as memory cell...

cores exist alongside the programmable fabric, but they are built out of transistors instead of LUTs so they have ASIC-level performance and power consumption...

is composed of individual electronic components, such as resistors, transistors, capacitors, inductors and diodes, connected by conductive wires or traces...

actor. Korb is best known for writing the music featured in Bastion, Transistor, Pyre, Hades, and Hades II, all of which were developed by indie developer...

Glitch removal is the elimination of glitches—unnecessary signal transitions without functionality—from electronic circuits. Power dissipation of a gate...

A single-electron transistor (SET) is a sensitive electronic device based on the Coulomb blockade effect. In this device the electrons flow through a tunnel...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

invented and patented by David E. Blackmer between 1970 and 1973. The four-transistor core of the original Blackmer cell contains two complementary bipolar...

or a transistor such that the signal changes in amplitude but not in shape. In order to achieve this with a bipolar transistor, the transistor is biased...

In condensed matter physics, a Cooper pair or BCS pair (Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer pair) is a pair of electrons (or other fermions) bound together at low...

silicon transistor at around −2 mV/°C, so in a simple regulating circuit where the 4.7 V diode sets the voltage at the base of an NPN transistor (i.e. their...

a type of semiconductor package for devices with three pins, such as transistors. The package is rectangular with a hole in the middle to allow for easy...

In electronics, TO-5 (Transistor Outline 5) is a designation for a standardized metal semiconductor package used for transistors and some integrated circuits...

current–voltage characteristic graph for a nonlinear device like a diode or transistor. It represents the constraint put on the voltage and current in the nonlinear...

More specifically, the use of polycrystalline silicon in thin-film transistors (LTPS-TFT) has high potential for large-scale production of electronic...

January 12, 1997) was a Swiss-born American engineer. He was a silicon transistor pioneer, and a member of the "traitorous eight". He developed the planar...

Rudolph Grey is a musician and the biographer of filmmaker Ed Wood. As an electric guitarist, Grey has recorded and performed with Mars, with John Giorno...

A DNA field-effect transistor (DNAFET) is a field-effect transistor which uses the field-effect due to the partial charges of DNA molecules to function...

surface patterns, the first silicon dioxide field effect transistors, the first MOSFET Their transistors were the first in which drain and source were adjacent...

diodes and transistors. Originally a subsidiary of Ferranti Semiconductor, Zetex took its name from Ferranti's ZTX series of bipolar transistors. It was...

electronics engineer and engineering executive. His drive to create a transistor product for the electronics experimenter-hobbyist market contributed to...

development of transistor technology, followed by the invention of integrated circuit chips, led to revolutionary breakthroughs. Transistor-based computers...

inventing the MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor, or MOS transistor), along with his colleague Mohamed Atalla, in 1959. Kahng and...

in a bipolar transistor in which avalanche breakdown or impact ionization provides a sufficient base current to turn on the transistor. It is used intentionally...

field-effect transistor (QFET) or quantum-well field-effect transistor (QWFET) is a type of MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) that takes...

John Markoff (October 1, 2015). "IBM Scientists Find New Way to Shrink Transistors". The New York Times. Retrieved October 2, 2015. Freeman Klopott; Xu...

on p-channel, enhancement mode metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). In the late 1960s and early 1970s, PMOS logic was the dominant...

electronic engineering and solid-state physics during the early days of transistor development at Bell Laboratories. In particular, he produced experimental...

The 2N3904 is a common NPN bipolar junction transistor used for general-purpose low-power amplifying or switching applications. It is designed for low...

products today are primarily assembled from metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) transistors and integrated circuits, the latter principally by photolithography and...

the transistors is out of phase. Therefore, there is a minimal overlap between current through the transistors and voltage across the transistors. The...

photodetector (typically a pinned photodiode) and one or more active transistors. APS sensors are used in digital camera technologies such as cell phone...

introduced the Micromatrix family of bipolar diode–transistor logic (DTL) and transistor–transistor logic (TTL) arrays. Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor...

amplifier. The concept of tube sound did not exist prior to the invention of transistors, as all electronic amplification of audio signals used vacuum tubes....

An EOSFET or electrolyte–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor is a FET, like a MOSFET, but with an electrolyte solution replacing the metal for...

a MOS transistor connected in cascode relation to the SI-thyristor. The SI thyristor (SITh) unit has a gate to which a source of MOS transistor is connected...

NPN power transistor intended for general purpose applications. It was introduced in the early 1960s by RCA using a hometaxial power transistor process...

which were limited to laboratory instruments. Even early generation transistor technology was unsuited; it was only with the development of the low-cost...

is a four-transistor, two-stage, push-pull, translinear emitter follower, or less commonly source follower, in which the input transistors are folded...

is used to study the charge carrier behavior of organic field-effect transistors. It measures the charge introduced optical transmission variation by...

mirror finish before going through photolithography. In many steps the transistors are manufactured and connected with metal interconnect layers. These...

75. The development of transistors in 1948 by Bell Laboratories led to major improvements to the hearing aid. The transistor was invented by John Bardeen...

created by further combinations of p-type and n-type semiconductors. Transistors such as the BJT, MOSFET, JFET, and IGBT all utilize p–n junctions for...

Satellite communications Semaphore Phryctoria Semiconductor device MOSFET transistor Smoke signals Telecommunications history Telautograph Telegraphy Teleprinter...

current is the current between the source and drain of a MOSFET when the transistor is in subthreshold region, or weak-inversion region, that is, for gate-to-source...

solid-state electronics, starting with invention and development of the transistor, and ending with the invention of integrated circuit. Published by W....

was a type of transistor developed in the 1950s as an improvement over the point-contact transistor and the later alloy-junction transistor. It offered...

plates) "Transistor Outline", as a naming component of semiconductor packages. See List of electronic component packaging types#Transistor, diode, small-pin-count...

– "Twisted Transistor" and "Coming Undone", previously unreleased, animated video for the song "Liar", music videos for "Twisted Transistor", and "Coming...

equipment. Founded as the New York Transistor Corporation in the late 1950s, it began as an importer of transistor radios from Japan before diversifying...

referred to in the context of MOSFET transistors. The overdrive voltage is defined as the voltage between transistor gate and source (VGS) in excess of...

, in the output path (vacuum tube plate, field-effect transistor drain, or bipolar transistor collector) of the amplifier (e.g., Grebennikov, Fig. 2...

NOMFET is a nanoparticle organic memory field-effect transistor. The transistor is designed to mimic the feature of the human synapse known as plasticity...

semiconductor devices, such as transistors and integrated circuits. Its roots can be traced to the invention of the transistor by Shockley, Brattain, and...

scaling and miniaturization of silicon MOSFETs (MOS transistors) leads to the number of transistors on an integrated circuit chip doubling every two years...

manufactured on a 5 nm process node. The transistor count has increased to 11.8 billion, a 38.8% increase from the A13's transistor count of 8.5 billion. According...

arrangements, greatly influenced Ward's own sound and recording practices. Transistor Radio, Ward's fourth album, was released on Merge in 2005, and he served...

static RAM (SRAM), which uses several transistors per memory cell, and dynamic RAM (DRAM), which uses a transistor and a MOS capacitor per cell. Non-volatile...

constructed with bipolar junction transistors (BJT) in either a resistor–transistor logic (RTL) or a transistor–transistor logic (TTL) configuration. Digital...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

were digital computers that used discrete transistors as their primary logic elements. Discrete transistors were a feature of logic design for computers...

bipolar junction transistor (BJT) amplifier topologies, typically used as a voltage buffer. In this circuit, the base terminal of the transistor serves as the...

the characteristics of discrete electronic components, such as diodes, transistors, thyristors, and vacuum tubes. The device contains voltage and current...

junction transistor commonly used in European and American electronic equipment. Notably, it is often the first type of bipolar transistor hobbyists...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

The 2N696 and 2N697 were the first silicon transistors manufactured in Silicon Valley, in 1958, by Fairchild Semiconductor. Fairchild introduced itself...

The 2N2907 is a commonly available PNP bipolar junction transistor used for general purpose low-power amplifying or switching applications. It is designed...

A field-effect transistor-based biosensor, also known as a biosensor field-effect transistor (Bio-FET or BioFET), field-effect biosensor (FEB), or biosensor...

a 'Wiener Mailüfterl'" (Viennese May breeze). The computer has 3,000 transistors, 5,000 diodes, 1,000 assembly platelets, 100,000 solder joints, 15,000...

A carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (CNTFET) is a field-effect transistor that utilizes a single carbon nanotube (CNT) or an array of carbon nanotubes...

2001, by Fat Wreck Chords. Following the release of the extended play Transistor Revolt in 2000, the band signed with Fat Wreck Chords and began working...

to 256MB NV39, 82 million transistor NV38, 135 million transistor NV37, 45 million transistor NV36, 82 million transistor NV35[citation needed] NV34[citation...

fundamentally from that of a metal oxide semiconductor transistor, which is capacitor-based. Unlike the transistor, the final state of the memristor in terms of...

constituent transistors help in maintaining the ON and OFF states. Since the construction resembles a pair of interconnected bipolar transistors, one PNP...

Houser Brattain and John Bardeen for their invention of the point-contact transistor, believed in racialism and eugenics. James Watson was awarded the 1962...

pressing a key. This design was discontinued with the introduction of the transistor organ. This means tonewheel organs have between 3.2 and 8.4 grams of palladium...

over silicon (Si), the traditional material for IC realisation: device (transistor) speed and a semi-insulating substrate. Both factors help with the design...

started experiencing similar characteristics as that of the scaling of MOS transistors, exemplified by Moore's law, doubling every 18 months. This growth, formalized...

erased and reprogrammed. EEPROMs are organized as arrays of floating-gate transistors. EEPROMs can be programmed and erased in-circuit, by applying special...

short-circuit the anode and cathode momentarily with a push-button switch or transistor across the junction. When a negative voltage is applied to the anode and...

otherwise disconnected (such as when a button is not pushed down or a transistor is not active). A pull-up resistor connects the circuit to a high positive...

power transistors (which effectively consist of many small transistors in parallel), current hogging can occur between different parts of the transistor itself...

sources and Silicon PICs enable co-integration of the photonics with transistor based electronics. The fabrication techniques are similar to those used...

semiconductor research. His best-known work is the first functional European transistor, which he developed and patented together with Heinrich Welker in the...

technology. The GB100 die contains 104 billion transistors, a 30% increase over the 80 billion transistors in the previous generation Hopper GH100 die....

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

2 - Transistor Superhet Receivers; 1960. (50 circuits) Barnards 163 : Transistor Circuits Manual 2; 1960. (13 circuits) Barnards 167 : Transistor Circuits...

NV10, 17 million transistor NV11, 20 million transistor NV15, 25 million transistor NV17, 29 million transistor NV18, 29 million transistor Crush11, 20 million...

find an improved current mirror overnight that would use only three transistors. Wilson won the challenge. There are three principal metrics of how well...

device, such as in a microprocessor, semiconductor memory, or power transistors. The state change is a result of the free charge created by ionization...

The Fetron was a range of solid-state, plug-compatible replacements for vacuum tubes (valves). Fetrons were manufactured by Teledyne Semiconductor from...

destination floor is heard as an 8-second interlude at the end of the pregap. "Transistor" then begins. "Hair Baby" (Hoffman/Sellards/Gruen/Alomar) – 4:06 "Contact...

technology for series 8 chipsets. Intel's 22nm process has a transistor density of 16.5 million transistors per square millimeter (MTr/mm2). "No More Nanometers...

introduced on 29 December 1952. It was the first commercial product to use transistors, which had been invented five years earlier in 1947. It was a hybrid...

voltage and current characteristics. Unlike a linear power supply, the pass transistor of a switching-mode supply continually switches between low-dissipation...

Generations of MOSFET transistors enabled power designers to achieve performance and density levels not possible with bipolar transistors. Due to improvements...

(up to 10 Gb/s). The A17 Pro contains 19 billion transistors, a 19% increase from the A16's transistor count of 16 billion, and is fabricated by TSMC on...

Sony Music Entertainment Australia is the predominant record label operated by American parent company Sony Music Entertainment in Australia. Prior to...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

electromechanical meter, which later came to be used on higher-end tuners when transistor sets lacked the high voltage required to drive the device. The same type...

that was taught by professor Grant Gale. Gale obtained two of the first transistors ever produced by Bell Labs and showed them off to his class. Noyce was...

self-aligned gate is a transistor manufacturing approach whereby the gate electrode of a MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) is used as a...

additional artwork on the deluxe special edition. The lead single, "Twisted Transistor", premiered on KDGE 102.1 FM The Edge in Dallas-Fort Worth, Texas, and...

grounded-base) amplifier is one of three basic single-stage bipolar junction transistor (BJT) amplifier topologies, typically used as a current buffer or voltage...

by Texas Instruments. It consists of an array of seven NPN Darlington transistors capable of 500 mA, 50 V output. It features common-cathode flyback diodes...

common form of linear oscillator is an electronic amplifier such as a transistor or operational amplifier connected in a feedback loop with its output...

transmitter. Following development of transistor technology, bipolar junction transistors led to the development of the transistor radio. In 1954, the Regency company...

negative feedback. They are implemented by active electronic components (transistors) having current-stable nonlinear output characteristic when driven by...

integrates two semiconductor technologies, those of the bipolar junction transistor and the CMOS (complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor) logic gate, into...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

of transistor metal case. The case is more expensive than the similarly sized plastic TO-92 package. The name is from JEDEC, signifying Transistor Outline...

{\displaystyle {\overline {A}}\cdot B} activate the 2 pMOS transistors of the top left or the 2 pMOS transistors of the top right respectively, connecting Vdd to...

applications. Thyristor Gate turn-off thyristor Insulated-gate bipolar transistor Hingorani, Narain G; Laszlo Gyugi (2011). Understanding FACTS. India:...

artificial neural networks. It is a combination of the memristor and transistor technology. This technology is different from the 1T-1R approach since...

Dawon Kahng, the MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor, or MOS transistor) in 1959. The invention, together with Atalla's earlier work...

The Notwist /ˈnoʊ.twɪst/ are a German indie rock band. Formed in 1989, the band moved through several musical incarnations, despite maintaining a relatively...

breakdown occurs, internal positive feedback (impact ionization or two transistor feedback) ensures that the diode enters a region of negative dynamic resistance...

structure which acts as a PNP and an NPN transistor stacked next to each other. During a latch-up when one of the transistors is conducting, the other one begins...

circuit designs are now replaced with direct coupled transistor circuit design. It is the first transistor amplifier design that did not include coupling capacitors...

multiplier is a bipolar junction transistor circuit that serves as a voltage reference. It consists of one transistor and two resistors, and the reference...

architecture prototypes were physically built in the form of a transistor–transistor logic (TTL) computer—such as the prototypes of the 6800 and the...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

process for obtaining massive production of single electron quantum dot transistors with channel size down to 20 nm x 20 nm has been implemented. The simplest...

invention of practical implementations of the insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). In 1993, Baliga was elected as a member into the National Academy...

Bonus Tracks No. Title Length 1. "Transistor Intro" (originally included as a hidden track as track 0 on Transistor (1997)) 1:41 2. "Let the Cards Fall"...

"Groupie Luv". Snoop Dogg appeared in the music video for Korn's "Twisted Transistor" along with fellow rappers Lil Jon, Xzibit, and David Banner. Snoop Dogg...

was expected to be 16 nm. All 14 nm nodes use FinFET (fin field-effect transistor) technology, a type of multi-gate MOSFET technology that is a non-planar...

Consider a component such as a silicon transistor that is bolted to the metal frame of a piece of equipment. The transistor's manufacturer will specify parameters...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

gen. All models are built on the TSMC 12FFN process with 21.1 billion transistors and a die size of 815 mm2. All models support Direct3D 12 (12_1), OpenGL...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

material in a farmhouse in Cornwall, the band signed to digital record label Transistor Project, which was co-founded by Blur drummer Dave Rowntree. The band's...

composed of a single graphene transistor. In May 2009, an n-type transistor complemented the prior p-type graphene transistors. A functional graphene integrated...

spintronics began with the theoretical proposal of a spin field-effect-transistor by Datta and Das in 1990 and of the electric dipole spin resonance by...

Dota 2 Bastion (announcer pack) Codename Cygnus Neptune 2014 Transistor The Transistor 2017 Pyre The Voice, Lendel, Dalbert, Bertrude, Ignarius 2018...

incorporated around 3,600 Philco high-frequency surface-barrier transistors, the first transistor suitable for high-speed computers. The TX-0 and its direct...

components Semiconductor devices MOS transistors Transistor NMOS PMOS BiCMOS BioFET Chemical field-effect transistor (ChemFET) Complementary MOS (CMOS)...

terminal of a field-effect transistor (FET). It can be expressed as the absolute capacitance of the gate of a transistor, or as the capacitance per unit...

Schottky diodes are often used as antisaturation clamps in Schottky transistors. Schottky diodes made from palladium silicide (PdSi)[clarification needed]...

millivolts. The circuit can control power transistors directly; combinations of the TL431 with power MOS transistors are used in high efficiency, very low...

University of California, Berkeley built the first "nanofluidic" transistor. The transistor can be turn on or off by an external electrical signal, allowing...

Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS). It is based on FinFET (fin field-effect transistor) technology, a type of multi-gate MOSFET technology. As of 2021, the IRDS...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

is a condenser microphone which uses a valve amplifier rather than a transistor circuit. Microphones have been in use since the early telephone technology...

field-effect transistor) is the most important factor enabling the rapid increase in bandwidth. The MOSFET (MOS transistor) was invented by Mohamed...

Unit" on RT series and D-100 (1949–1969). Hammond started to produce transistor organs when the production of tonewheels became too expensive, switching...

electronics firm, it gained early recognition for products such as the TR-55 transistor radio and the CV-2000 home video tape recorder, contributing significantly...

who invented the "transistron", a transistor made at Westinghouse independently of the first successful transistor made at Bell Laboratories. He did fundamental...

3:21 "Transistor" – 1:23 "The Crash" – 1:48 "Testarossa Nightdrive" – 3:27 "Testarossa Autodrive" (Arpanet Nightdrive Rework) – 3:45 "Ghost Transistor" –...

programmer. A typical PROM device has an array of memory cells. The bipolar transistors in the cells have an emitter that is connected to a fuse called a polyfuse...

tourism. "Silicon" refers to the chemical element used in silicon-based transistors and integrated circuit chips, which is the focus of a large number of...

Examples of Pro Electron type designators are: AD162 – Germanium power transistor for audio frequency use BY133 – Silicon rectifier BZY88C5V1 – Silicon...

{R_{1}}{R_{2}}}\right)V_{\text{ref}}\ .} If a bipolar transistor is used, as opposed to a field-effect transistor or JFET, significant additional power may be...

devices such as thin-film transistors (TFTs), LEDs and OLEDs. With the advent of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs), integrated...

heterostructures used in high-speed- and opto-electronics." His research into transistors was a stepping stone to the later development of mobile phone technologies...

MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) is a type of insulated-gate field-effect transistor (IGFET) that is fabricated by the controlled...

rated the paper as the most important development of 1948, placing the transistor second in the same time period, with Gleick emphasizing that the paper...

800 MHz system bus (all other models) 125 million transistors in 1 MB models 169 million transistors in 2 MB models Hyper-Threading support is only available...

of silicon used to create solar cells in solar panels and thin-film transistors in LCDs. Used as semiconductor material for a-Si solar cells, or thin-film...

case, the base-emitter bias of both the transistors is zero, so they are in the cut-off region where the transistors are not conducting. Consider a positive-going...

converter comprises two inductors, two capacitors, a switch (usually a transistor), and a diode. Its schematic can be seen in figure 1. It is an inverting...

devices—typically metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) or bipolar junction transistors (BJTs)—and a resonant LC filter, commonly referred...

output voltage is adjustable based on the duty cycle of the switching transistor. One possible drawback of this converter is that the switch does not have...

C. Wilson 2:20 12. "Better Get Back in Bed" B. Wilson 1:39 13. "Magic Transistor Radio" B. Wilson 1:43 14. "I'm the Pied Piper" B. Wilson, C. Wilson 2:09...

Other IC package types include diode outline (DO), transistor outline (TO), and small outline transistor (SOT). QUADRACs that use metal electrode leadless...

retired professional wrestler Body (surname) Body (transistor), a terminal of a field-effect transistor Body (wine), a wine tasting descriptor of sense of...

57 million transistor Crush11, 20 million transistor NV17, 29 million transistor NV18, 29 million transistor NV25, 63 million transistor NV28, 36 million...

recorder, and heard about Bell Labs' invention of the transistor. He convinced Bell to license the transistor technology to his Japanese company. Bell Labs agreed...

component used to control another circuit or component, such as a high-power transistor, liquid crystal display (LCD), stepper motors, SRAM memory, and numerous...

equivalent, the K155ID1, is still in production. However, modern bipolar transistors with high voltage ratings are now available cheaply, such as MPSA92 or...

CRT: Cathode ray tube DSP: Digital signal processor FET: Field-effect transistor GDT, SVP: Gas discharge tube, surge voltage protector H: Pin header J...

field-effect transistors, instead of from conventional silicon-based field-effect transistors. In a carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (CNTFET), the...

design was first marketed in 1972 by Signetics and used bipolar junction transistors. Since then, numerous companies have made the original timers and later...

rock band The Notwist. The group is signed both to Anticon and Alien Transistor. 13 & God are joined live by Jordan Dalrymple, who now plays Dax Pierson's...

point-contact transistors or surface-barrier transistors, both likely to be soon outperformed by the then newly invented diffusion transistor. IBM returned...

Transistor Blast: The Best of the BBC Sessions is a 4-disc boxed set by the English rock band XTC, released by Cooking Vinyl in November 1998, just three...

the development of the first magnetic-core memory system driven by a transistor-based controller, and the second was the development of twistor memory...

(1963), in which he had an uncredited bit part as a U.S. soldier with a transistor radio more interested in a baseball game than the girl. According to critic...

2025) Units shipped 65,000 Operating system Wang MOS(OS), BASIC CPU Transistor–transistor logic (TTL) Memory 4 KB RAM (Expandable in 4 KB increments up to...

field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS QFET Tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) High-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT)...

bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) or alternatively a common source stage feeding a common gate stage when using field-effect transistors (FETs). Because...

transistors instead of valves, which became known as the Manchester TC. Initially the only devices available were germanium point-contact transistors;...

and back on is called non-volatile. It is an array of floating-gate transistors individually programmed by an electronic device that supplies higher...

{\displaystyle I_{\text{c}}} and I b {\displaystyle I_{\text{b}}} , of a bipolar transistor vs. the base–emitter voltage, V be {\displaystyle V_{\text{be}}} , on...

John Cockcroft encouraged them to design and build a computer using transistors throughout. E. H. Cooke-Yarborough based the design around a 64-kilobyte...

hierarchy at the global (package), intermediate (bond pad) and local (transistor) level. In general, 3D integration is a broad term that includes such...

and BC109 are general-purpose low power silicon NPN bipolar junction transistors found very often in equipment and electronics books/articles from Europe...

which has been widely praised across her projects, including Bastion, Transistor, Pyre, and Hades. She continued her role as art director for Hades II...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

standard JIS-C-7102 provides a method of developing part numbers for transistor devices. The part number has up to five fields, for example in the number...

common-gate amplifier is one of three basic single-stage field-effect transistor (FET) amplifier topologies, typically used as a current buffer or voltage...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

(Latvian: VEF Spīdola, Russian: ВЭФ Спидола) was the first mass-produced transistor radio with short wave band in the Soviet Union (tube short wave receivers...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

radars, and early digital computers for 50 years, until the advent of the transistor in the 1950s. Fleming sued De Forest for infringing his valve patents...

the open-gate field-effect transistor (OGFET) introduced by Johannessen in 1970, the ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) invented by Piet Bergveld...

proportion of the cycle of the sinusoidal radio signal the amplifier (transistor or vacuum tube) where current is conducting. Class-A, class-AB and class-B...

second-generation computers. After the company developed the surface-barrier transistor, which was much faster than previous point-contact types, it was awarded...

in conjunction with at least one voltage amplifying component like a transistor to maintain output voltage when source voltage drops. The input filter...

TSMC's second-generation 3-nanometer process and contains 28 billion transistors. It is Apple's first SoC to reportedly use the ARMv9 CPU architecture...

introduced with transistors. The "DR-1XX" transistor series line was a germanium type transistor and later years produced the power transistors series. Tung-Sol...

metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) enabled the practical use of metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) transistors as memory cell storage elements...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

proposed Moore's law, which makes the observation that the number of transistors in an integrated circuit (IC) doubles about every two years. Gordon Moore...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

junction transistors, and were much smaller than conventional tubes of the day, almost approaching the compactness of early discrete transistor casings...

components Semiconductor devices MOS transistors Transistor NMOS PMOS BiCMOS BioFET Chemical field-effect transistor (ChemFET) Complementary MOS (CMOS)...

electronic engineering, ground bounce is a phenomenon associated with transistor switching where the gate voltage can appear to be less than the local...

Mixed Up" reached number four. After that, 311 released the studio album Transistor in 1997. It peaked at number four on the Billboard 200 and went platinum...

The 2N107 is an early germanium alloy-junction PNP transistor developed by General Electric (GE) in 1955, and was GE's entry into the electronic hobbyist...

integrated circuits (ICs) for heterojunction bipolar transistors or as a strain-inducing layer for CMOS transistors. IBM introduced the technology into mainstream...

characteristics of transistors on the device. The LADA technique targets a variable power continuous wave (CW) laser at specific device transistors. The laser...

small magnetic loop (SML) antenna ubiquitous in AM radio broadcast band transistor radios. However, they began to be used in vacuum tube ("valve") radios...

The KT315 is a Soviet silicon NPN bipolar junction transistor used for general-purpose low-power amplifying or switching applications, enclosed in the...

Wleklinski had recorded. It was at this time that Transistor Revolt was formed. McIlrath left college after Transistor Revolt was signed onto Fat Wreck Chords in...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

semiconductor device, including metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) in the Interplanetary Monitoring Platform (IMP) and silicon...

title's gameplay. It was the third game developed by Supergiant following Transistor (2014) and it received generally positive reviews upon release. The game...

power radio and UHF television transmitters. Until the invention of the transistor in 1947, most practical high-frequency electronic amplifiers were made...

variation is the naturally occurring variation in the attributes of transistors (length, widths, oxide thickness) when integrated circuits are fabricated...

Panels. The MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor, or MOS transistor) was invented by Mohamed M. Atalla and Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs...

components Semiconductor devices MOS transistors Transistor NMOS PMOS BiCMOS BioFET Chemical field-effect transistor (ChemFET) Complementary MOS (CMOS)...

at microwave frequencies, far above the range of ordinary diodes and transistors. Due to their low output power, tunnel diodes are not widely used. Their...

developed the microwatt bipolar junction transistor in 1951, which was a critical step in making transistors usable for every-day electronics. Sparks...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

devices on the wafer's surface. For example a common type of transistor, the n-p-n bipolar transistor, consists of an extrinsic semiconductor crystal with two...

"Prisoner" is the second track and second single from 311's 1997 album Transistor. When being interviewed in 1999, SA Martinez stated that "Prisoner" is...

of semiconductor package for devices with three connections, such as transistors. The shape is similar to the TO-3 package, but the size is smaller. The...

inventor of the transistor and a visiting professor at Stanford University, decided to establish his own mass production of advanced transistors and Shockley...

field-effect transistors). It was invented by V.A.K. Temple in 1984, and was principally similar to the earlier insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). MCTs...

Liquid-crystal display (LCD) Light-emitting diode (LED) backlit LCD Thin-film transistor (TFT) LCD Quantum dot (QLED) display Light-emitting diode (LED) display...

specializing in the import of then cutting-edge audio equipment such as transistor radios, tape recorders, and solid-state amplifiers from East Asia, the...

contributed papers in China, Europe, Japan, Taiwan and in the United States on transistor physics, technology and evolution. Sah is a member of the distinguished...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

across each transistor to be low while the current is transferred from one transistor to the other, thereby greatly reducing the transistor instantaneous...

Ross FREng (15 August 1927 – 10 March 2013) was an early pioneer in transistors, and for 12 years President of Bell Labs. Ross was born in Southport...

refers to the minimum size that could be reliably produced. The smallest transistors and other circuit elements on a chip made with this process were around...

Scrolls V: Skyrim: Minecraft: Hotline Miami: Journey: BioShock Infinite: Transistor: Crypt of the NecroDancer: Everybody's Gone to the Rapture: Undertale:...

Italian manufacturer of semiconductor devices, most notably diodes, transistors and DIP ICs. In 1957, Mario Tchou, an engineer from Olivetti, convinced...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

electronic computers is the transistor. To replace electronic components with optical ones, an equivalent optical transistor is required. This is achieved...

Because GaN transistors can operate at much higher temperatures and work at much higher voltages than gallium arsenide (GaAs) transistors, they make ideal...

Recent silicon MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor, or MOS transistor) technology generations are already within this regime, including...

is still in widespread use in radio receivers today, implemented with transistors or integrated circuits. The advantages of superhets are: Excellent sensitivity...

packed into a single enclosure. They were designed to compete with early transistor electronics and were used in televisions, radios, and similar roles. The...

was a notable semiconductor researcher prior to the invention of the transistor. He was also known as R.S. Ohl. Russell Ohl's specialized area of research...

Optimum design for the ballistic diode based on graphene field-effect transistors in 2021 by Van Huy Nguyen. This work showed rectification speeds at THz...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

three capacitors to set the oscillator's frequency. LC oscillators use a transistor (or vacuum tube or other gain element) and a positive feedback network...

g_{\mathrm {m} }={\frac {\mu }{r_{\mathrm {p} }}}} Similarly, in field-effect transistors, and MOSFETs in particular, transconductance is the change in the drain...

The CK722 was the first low-cost junction transistor available to the general public. It was a PNP germanium small-signal unit. Developed by Norman Krim...

electrical circuits involving active components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection...

until innovations in quantum physics allowed for the invention of the transistor in 1947, which significantly compacted computers and led the digital transition...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

by dividing the operating frequency. The R4000 contains 1.2 million transistors. It was designed for a 1.0 μm two-layer metal complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor...

oscilloscope into the transistor age (only a Nuvistor ceramic tube was used for the vertical amp input). A year and a half later, the all-transistor model 321A came...

The The. After releasing numerous EPs and three studio albums, The New Transistor Heroes (1997), Social Dancing (1999), and Return To Central (2001), the...

voltage summer (applying Kirchhoff's voltage law). Examples are the classic transistor emitter-coupled Schmitt trigger, the op-amp inverting Schmitt trigger...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

Minneapolis, where in the CDC 1604 computer they replaced vacuum tubes with transistors. A highly successful business until disbanded in 1990, Control Data opened...

first product was a vacuum tube radio released in 1955, and their first transistor radio was the KR-6TS-1 radio released in the spring of 1957 at the price...

of the floating-gate MOSFET (FGMOS), also known as the floating-gate transistor. The original MOSFET was invented at Bell Labs between 1959 and 1960....

area. A bipolar junction transistor with a Schottky barrier between the base and the collector is known as a Schottky transistor. Because the junction voltage...

units used germanium transistors. Less expensive silicon transistors were used in later editions of the pedal, with silicon transistors creating a different...

associated due to some similarities. The first working transistor was a point-contact transistor invented by John Bardeen and Walter Houser Brattain while...

SIP, Suzhou, China. It invented the world's first semi-floating gate transistor (SFGT) with Fudan University in Shanghai. The related research paper was...

and released in 1997. It is the third and final single from the album Transistor. Consequence of Sound commented that "Beautiful Disaster" may be 311's...

predecessor, Sandy Bridge, it is the first Intel product to feature FinFET transistors. Ivy Bridge is the tick in the company's tick–tock model. Ivy Bridge...

bootstrapping is commonly used to mean pulling up the operating point of a transistor above the power supply rail. The same term has been used somewhat more...

Vertical integration of Si/SiGe RITD and SiGe heterojunction bipolar transistors was also demonstrated, realizing a 3-terminal negative differential resistance...

watch design, while the original iPod closely resembles the Braun T3 transistor radio. In Gary Hustwit's 2009 documentary film Objectified, Rams states...

integrated circuit. DRAM chips need just one single capacitor and one transistor to store each bit of information. This makes it space-efficient and inexpensive...

Modern differential amplifiers are usually implemented with a basic two-transistor circuit called a “long-tailed” pair or differential pair. This circuit...

ventures. In electronics, magnetic-core memory, radar, single-electron transistors, and inertial guidance controls were invented or substantially developed...

to trick Jethro into thinking he's in love with her using music from a transistor radio. But things don't go as planned. Jethro sees Chickadee in her exotic...

named for the germanium-alloy transistors used), CTRL (Complemented Transistor Resistor Logic, a type of resistor–transistor logic (RTL)). Later upgrades...

RCA 501 is a model of transistor computer that was manufactured by RCA beginning in 1958. RCA's pioneering work in transistors in other products provided...

volume CMOS (MOSFET) semiconductor fabrication. Printed linewidths (i.e. transistor gate lengths) can reach as low as 25 nm on a nominally 65 nm process,...

Labs team which built the first transistor, and at the request of one of them, Walter Brattain, invented the term transistor; he recalled: The way I provided...

The Gummel–Poon model is a model of the bipolar junction transistor. It was first described in an article published by Hermann Gummel and H. C. Poon at...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

solid-state transistors, especially the bipolar junction transistor (BJT) and the metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). Transistor-based...

electricity production, prompting Bell Labs to begin research on the transistor. The logic performed by telephone switching relays was the inspiration...

Company (神港精機株式会社). It violated CoCom regulations, exported germanium transistor production facilities to the Soviet Union. Another Itochu subsidiary,...

components Semiconductor devices MOS transistors Transistor NMOS PMOS BiCMOS BioFET Chemical field-effect transistor (ChemFET) Complementary MOS (CMOS)...

cores] 32 (2048) [4096] 64 (4096) [8192] Process TSMC N4P Transistors 29.7 bn. 53.9 bn. Transistor density 149.2 MTr/mm2 151.1 MTr/mm2 Die size 199 mm2 356...

transistorized computer using 92 point-contact transistors and 550 diodes in order to test the suitability of transistors in improving the reliability of the Manchester...

in electronic equipment until the 1960s to 1970s, during which time transistors replaced tubes in new designs. During the first quarter of the 21st century...

"original blend of quirky lyrics and distinctive voice". Her third album, Transistor Corazón, received a 4.5-starred review in UK national newspaper The Daily...

contacts are easier to fabricate than those with ohmic contacts. In these transistors, the gate voltage controls the thickness of the barrier, and the drain...

Transistor Radio is the fourth studio album by M. Ward. The first track is an instrumental cover of a track from The Beach Boys album Pet Sounds. The track...

Native transistor Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) Darlington transistor Diffused junction transistor Field-effect transistor (FET)...

200 for 34 consecutive weeks. The first single from the album, "Twisted Transistor", was accompanied by a music video directed by Dave Meyers in which hip-hop...

1949, was invented during this period. This circuit, consisting of five transistors on a semiconductor serving as a carrier material, may be the first integrated...

Non-Quasi Static model (NQS) is a transistor model used in analogue/mixed signal IC design. It becomes necessary to use an NQS model when the operational...

Small-outline transistor (also SOT-23, SOT-223, SOT-323) TO-XX: wide range of small pin count packages often used for discrete parts like transistors or diodes...

abreast of developments by tuning into the BBC World Service on a small transistor radio. After three days, on 21 August 1991, the coup collapsed. The organizers...

1N4148, are called "switching diodes". The transistor can be operated as a switch. The bipolar junction transistor (BJT) cutoff and saturation regions of...

generation's 2890MHz". The A15 contains 15 billion transistors, a 27.1% increase from the A14's transistor count of 11.8 billion. It includes dedicated neural...

(OLED), organic solar cells, organic field-effect transistors (OFET), electrochemical transistors and recently in biosensing applications. Organic semiconductors...

favour of the "coldness" and "thinness" of a Fender Stratocaster through transistor amps. Gill was born in Manchester, England, on 1 January 1956. He was...

Electrochemiluminescence Electroluminescent field-induced polymer light-emitting transistor Fluorescent Fluorescent lamp (compact) Fluorescent induction Photoluminescent...