Wu I

Wu I
Narození17. listopadu 1938 (86 let)
Wu-chan
Alma materChina University of Petroleum (Beijing)
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Povolánípolitička a inženýrka
OceněníŘád přátelství
Politická stranaKomunistická strana Číny
Funkcečlen politbyra ústředního výboru Komunistické strany Číny (2002–2007)
Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China (2003–2005)
místopředseda Státní rady Čínské lidové republiky (2003–2008)
Logo Wikimedia Commons multimediální obsah na Commons
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Wu I (čínsky pchin-jinem Wú Yí, znaky 吴仪; * 11. listopadu 1938, Wu-chan, Čína) je čínská politička, bývalá místopředsedkyně vlády Čínské lidové republiky a členka politického byra ÚV Komunistické strany Číny. Je známá jako "železná dáma". V letech 2004, 2005 a 2007 ji časopis Forbes zvolil druhou nejmocnější ženou na světě.

Kariéra

Roku 1962 vstoupila do Komunistické strany Číny. V roce 1988 byla zvolena zástupkyní starosty Pekingu, a tuto pozici zastávala až do roku 1991. Při masakru na náměstí Nebeského klidu roku 1989 přesvědčila Wu I pracovníky, aby dál neprotestovali.

Od roku 1991 držela post náměstkyně ministra zahraničního obchodu a ekonomické spolupráce, od roku 1993 povýšila na ministryni téhož ministerstva. V roce 1998 se stala členkou státní rady a v březnu 2003 byla jmenována vicepremiérkou čínské vlády. Stala se jednou z prvních žen, která tuto pozici držela. V červnu 2007 po smrti prvního místopředsedy vlády Chuang Ťüa zaujala jeho pozici. Ve vládě dohlížela na ekonomiku země. Přiměřeně k funkcím ve státním aparátu postupovala i ve straně, v letech 1992–2007 byla členkou ústředního výboru a v letech 2002–2007 politbyra.

Zasloužila se o vstup Číny do Světové obchodní organizace. Wu I bojuje za zlepšení bezpečnosti potravin.

V březnu 2008 odešla z vlády, od té doby nezastává žádné oficiální funkce.

Reference

V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Wu Yi na anglické Wikipedii.

Externí odkazy

  • Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Wu I na Wikimedia Commons

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