National League Central

National League Central
LeagueNational League
SportMajor League Baseball
Founded1994
No. of teams5
Most recent
champion(s)		Milwaukee Brewers
(2024; 5th title)
Most titlesSt. Louis Cardinals (12)
Map
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200km
125miles
Reds
Pirates
Brewers
Cubs
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Cardinals
National League Central Teams Location

The National League Central is one of Major League Baseball's six divisions. This division was created in 1994, by moving two teams from the National League West (the Cincinnati Reds and the Houston Astros) and three teams from the National League East (the Chicago Cubs, the Pittsburgh Pirates, and the St. Louis Cardinals).

When the division was created in 1994, the Pirates were originally supposed to stay in the East while the Atlanta Braves were to be moved to the Central from the West. However, the Braves, wanting to form a natural rivalry with the expansion Florida Marlins, requested to remain in the East. Despite the Marlins offering to go to the Central, the Pirates instead gave up their spot in the East to the Braves.[1] Since then, the Pirates have tried several times unsuccessfully to be placed back in the East.[2][3]

In 1998, the NL Central became the largest division in Major League Baseball when the Milwaukee Brewers were moved in from the American League Central, which gave them six teams.[4][5][6] In 2013, the Astros moved to the American League West.[7][8]

This division has been dominated by the Cardinals, who have accounted for 12 of the 26 division championships, plus three wild card wins. Aside from the Cardinals, the Cubs have the second most division championships with six, as well as three wild card wins. The Brewers have five divisional championships, with two wild card wins. The Astros had four division titles and two wild card wins. The Reds have three division titles, along with one wild card win. The Pirates have not won the division since the division was created, but possess three wild card appearances. The 2013 win was the Pirates’ first and only playoff berth since 1992.

Division membership

Current members

Former member

Membership timeline

Place cursor over year for division champ or World Series team.

NL Central Division[A]
Years
94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Chicago Cubs
Cincinnati Reds
Houston Astros[C]  
St. Louis Cardinals
Pittsburgh Pirates
  Milwaukee Brewers[B]
  Team not in division   Division Won World Series   Division Won NL Championship
A Creation of division due to the 1994 realignment into three divisions (with Chicago, Pittsburgh and St. Louis from NL East, and Cincinnati and Houston from NL West)
B Milwaukee switched leagues due to the 1998 expansion, moving in from AL Central
C Houston switched leagues after the 2012 season, and joined the AL West

Champions by year

  • Team names link to the season in which each team played
Year Winner Record Win% Playoff Results
1994§ No playoffs due to 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike
1995 Cincinnati Reds (1) 85–59 .590 Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Braves) 4–0
1996 St. Louis Cardinals (1) 88–74 .543 Won NLDS (Padres) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Braves) 4–3
1997 Houston Astros (1) 84–78 .519 Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–0
1998 Houston Astros (2) 102–60 .630 Lost NLDS (Padres) 3–1
1999 Houston Astros (3) 97–65 .599 Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–1
2000 St. Louis Cardinals (2) 95–67 .586 Won NLDS (Braves) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Mets) 4–1
2001* Houston Astros (4) 93–69 .574 Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–0
2002 St. Louis Cardinals (3) 97–65 .599 Won NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Giants) 4–1
2003 Chicago Cubs (1) 88–74 .543 Won NLDS (Braves) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Marlins) 4–3
2004 St. Louis Cardinals (4) 105–57 .648 Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–1
Won NLCS (Astros) 4–3
Lost World Series (Red Sox) 4–0
2005 St. Louis Cardinals (5) 100–62 .617 Won NLDS (Padres) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Astros) 4–2
2006 St. Louis Cardinals (6) 83–78 .516 Won NLDS (Padres) 3–1
Won NLCS (Mets) 4–3
Won World Series (Tigers) 4–1
2007 Chicago Cubs (2) 85–77 .525 Lost NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–0
2008 Chicago Cubs (3) 97–64 .602 Lost NLDS (Dodgers) 3–0
2009 St. Louis Cardinals (7) 91–71 .562 Lost NLDS (Dodgers) 3–0
2010 Cincinnati Reds (2) 91–71 .562 Lost NLDS (Phillies) 3–0
2011 Milwaukee Brewers (1) 96–66 .593 Won NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Cardinals) 4–2
2012 Cincinnati Reds (3) 97–65 .599 Lost NLDS (Giants) 3–2
2013 St. Louis Cardinals (8) 97–65 .599 Won NLDS (Pirates) 3–2
Won NLCS (Dodgers) 4–2
Lost World Series (Red Sox) 4–2
2014 St. Louis Cardinals (9) 90–72 .556 Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–1
Lost NLCS (Giants) 4–1
2015 St. Louis Cardinals (10) 100–62 .617 Lost NLDS (Cubs) 3–1
2016 Chicago Cubs (4) 103–58 .640 Won NLDS (Giants) 3–1
Won NLCS (Dodgers) 4–2
Won World Series (Indians) 4–3
2017 Chicago Cubs (5) 92–70 .568 Won NLDS (Nationals) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 4–1
2018 Milwaukee Brewers (2) 96–67 .589 Won NLDS (Rockies) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 4–3
2019 St. Louis Cardinals (11) 91–71 .562 Won NLDS (Braves) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Nationals) 4–0
2020† Chicago Cubs (6) 34–26 .567 Lost NLWC (Marlins) 2–0
2021 Milwaukee Brewers (3) 95–67 .586 Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–1
2022 St. Louis Cardinals (12) 93–69 .574 Lost NLWC (Phillies) 2–0
2023 Milwaukee Brewers (4) 92–70 .568 Lost NLWC (Diamondbacks) 2–0
2024 Milwaukee Brewers (5) 93–69 .574 Lost NLWC (Mets) 2–1

§ – Due to the 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike on August 12, no official winner was awarded. Cincinnati was leading by half a game over Houston at the time of the strike.

* – The Astros and Cardinals finished with identical regular season records. Because the Astros won the season series 9–7 against the Cardinals, they were awarded the National League Central division title, and the Cardinals were declared the National League Wild Card team.

† – Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. By virtue of the eight-team postseason format used for that season, division runner-up St. Louis (30–28, .517) also automatically qualified for the playoffs.

Other postseason teams

Further information: List of National League Wild Card winners

The wild card was introduced in 1994 and was initially assigned to the team with the best record in each league that did not win its division. The first year of implementation was 1995 as a player strike prematurely ended the 1994 season. Since implementation, each of the NL Central teams has won the wild card. In 2012, a second wild card was added to post-season play, and in 2022, a third was also added.

Year Winner Record % GB Playoff Results
1998 Chicago Cubs* 90–73 .552 12.5 Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–0
2001 St. Louis Cardinals† 93–69 .574 0 Lost NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–2
2004 Houston Astros 92–70 .568 13 Won NLDS (Braves) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Cardinals) 4–3
2005 Houston Astros 89–73 .549 11 Won NLDS (Braves) 3–1
Won NLCS (Cardinals) 4–2
Lost World Series (White Sox) 4–0
2008 Milwaukee Brewers 90–72 .556 7.5 Lost NLDS (Phillies) 3–1
2011 St. Louis Cardinals 90–72 .556 6 Won NLDS (Phillies) 3–2
Won NLCS (Brewers) 4–2
Won World Series (Rangers) 4–3
2012 St. Louis Cardinals** 88–74 .543 9 Won NLWC (Braves)
Won NLDS (Nationals) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Giants) 4–3
2013 Pittsburgh Pirates** 94–68 .580 3 Won NLWC (Reds)
Lost NLDS (Cardinals) 3–2
Cincinnati Reds** 90–72 .556 7 Lost NLWC (Pirates)
2014 Pittsburgh Pirates** 88–74 .543 2 Lost NLWC (Giants)
2015 Pittsburgh Pirates** 98–64 .605 2 Lost NLWC (Cubs)
Chicago Cubs** 97–65 .599 3 Won NLWC (Pirates)
Won NLDS (Cardinals) 3–1
Lost NLCS (Mets) 4–0
2018 Chicago Cubs** 95–68 .583 1 Lost NLWC (Rockies)
2019 Milwaukee Brewers** 89–73 .549 2 Lost NLWC (Nationals)
2020†† St. Louis Cardinals** 30–28 .517 3 Lost NLWC (Padres) 2–1
Cincinnati Reds** 31–29 .517 3 Lost NLWC (Braves) 2–0
Milwaukee Brewers** *** 29–31 .483 5 Lost NLWC (Dodgers) 2–0
2021 St. Louis Cardinals** 90–72 .556 5 Lost NLWC (Dodgers)

* – Defeated the San Francisco Giants in a one game playoff for the Wild Card, 5–3.

† – Finished with the same record as the Houston Astros, but Houston won the season series vs. the Cardinals that year, and were given the higher seed in the playoffs.

** – From 2012 to 2019, and in 2021, the Wild Card was expanded to two teams. Those teams faced each other in the Wild Card Game to determine the final participant in the National League Division Series. In 2020 only, eight teams, including the three division winners, played in a best-of-three Wild Card Series, with the winners advancing to the Division Series. Starting in 2022, the Wild Card field was increased to three teams, and along with the lowest-ranked division winner, qualified for the best-of-three Wild Card Series to determine the remaining two slots in the Division Series.

†† – Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games.

*** – Finished with the same record as the San Francisco Giants but won the wild-card spot due to a superior intra-divisional record (Brewers went 19–21 vs. the NL Central while the Giants went 18–22 vs. the NL West).

Season results

(#) Denotes team that won the World Series
(#) Denotes team that won the National League pennant, but lost World Series
(#) Denotes team that qualified for the MLB postseason
Season Team (record)
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
1994 Cincinnati (66–48) Houston (66–49) Pittsburgh (53–61) St. Louis (53–61) Chicago Cubs (49–64)
1995 (2) Cincinnati (85–59) Houston (76–68) Chicago Cubs (73–71) St. Louis (62–81) Pittsburgh (58–86)
1996 (1) St. Louis (88–74) Houston (82–80) Cincinnati (81–81) Chicago Cubs (76–86) Pittsburgh (73–89)
1997 (1) Houston (84–78) Pittsburgh (79–83) Cincinnati (76–86) St. Louis (73–89) Chicago Cubs (68–94)
1998 (2) Houston (102–60) (4) Chicago Cubs[a] (90–73) St. Louis (83–79) Cincinnati (77–85) Milwaukee (74–88) Pittsburgh (69–93)
1999 (3) Houston (97–65) Cincinnati[b] (96–67) Pittsburgh (78–83) St. Louis (75–86) Milwaukee (74–87) Chicago Cubs (67–95)
2000 (2) St. Louis[c] (95–67) Cincinnati (85–77) Milwaukee (73–89) Houston (72–90) Pittsburgh (69–93) Chicago Cubs (65–97)
2001 (1) Houston[d] (93–69) (4) St. Louis (93–69) Chicago Cubs (88–74) Milwaukee (68–94) Cincinnati (66–96) Pittsburgh (62–100)
2002 (3) St. Louis (97–65) Houston (84–78) Cincinnati (78–84) Pittsburgh (72–89) Chicago Cubs (67–95) Milwaukee (56–106)
2003 (3) Chicago Cubs (88–74) Houston (87–75) St. Louis (85–77) Pittsburgh (75–87) Cincinnati (69–93) Milwaukee (68–94)
2004 (1) St. Louis (105–57) (4) Houston (92–70) Chicago Cubs (89–73) Cincinnati (76–86) Pittsburgh (72–89) Milwaukee (67–94)
2005 (1) St. Louis (100–62) (4) Houston (89–73) Milwaukee (81–81) Chicago Cubs (79–83) Cincinnati (73–89) Pittsburgh (67–95)
2006 (3) St. Louis (83–78) Houston (82–80) Cincinnati (80–82) Milwaukee (75–87) Pittsburgh (67–95) Chicago Cubs (66–96)
2007 (3) Chicago Cubs (85–77) Milwaukee (83–79) St. Louis (78–84) Houston (73–89) Cincinnati (72–90) Pittsburgh (68–94)
2008 (1) Chicago Cubs (97–64) (4) Milwaukee (90–72) Houston (86–75) St. Louis (86–76) Cincinnati (74–88) Pittsburgh (67–95)
2009 (3) St. Louis (91–71) Chicago Cubs (83–78) Milwaukee (80–82) Cincinnati (78–84) Houston (74–88) Pittsburgh (62–99)
2010 (3) Cincinnati (91–71) St. Louis (86–76) Milwaukee (77–85) Houston (76–86) Chicago Cubs (75–87) Pittsburgh (57–105)
2011 (2) Milwaukee (96–66) (4) St. Louis (90–72) Cincinnati (79–83) Pittsburgh (72–90) Chicago Cubs (71–91) Houston (56–106)
2012 (2) Cincinnati (97–65) (5) St. Louis (88–74) Milwaukee (83–79) Pittsburgh (79–83) Chicago Cubs (61–101) Houston (55–107)
2013 (1) St. Louis (97–65) (4) Pittsburgh (94–68) (5) Cincinnati (90–72) Milwaukee (74–88) Chicago Cubs (66–96)
2014 (3) St. Louis (90–72) (4) Pittsburgh (88–74) Milwaukee (82–80) Cincinnati (76–86) Chicago Cubs (73–89)
2015 (1) St. Louis (100–62) (4) Pittsburgh (98–64) (5) Chicago Cubs (97–65) Milwaukee (68–94) Cincinnati (64–98)
2016 (1) Chicago Cubs (103–58) St. Louis (86–76) Pittsburgh (78–83) Milwaukee (73–89) Cincinnati (68–94)
2017 (3) Chicago Cubs (92–70) Milwaukee (86–76) St. Louis (83–79) Pittsburgh (75–87) Cincinnati (68–94)
2018 (1) Milwaukee[e] (96–67) (4) Chicago Cubs (95–68) St. Louis (88–74) Pittsburgh (82–79) Cincinnati (67–95)
2019 (3) St. Louis (91–71) (5) Milwaukee (89–73) Chicago Cubs (84–78) Cincinnati (75–87) Pittsburgh (69–93)
  • 2020: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. The postseason field was expanded to eight teams and the wild-card round became a best-of-three series.
2020 (3) Chicago Cubs (34–26) (5) St. Louis (30–28) (7) Cincinnati (31–29) (8) Milwaukee[f] (29–31) Pittsburgh (19–41)
2021 (2) Milwaukee (95–67) (5) St. Louis (90–72) Cincinnati (83–79) Chicago Cubs (71–91) Pittsburgh (61–101)
2022 (3) St. Louis (93–69) Milwaukee (86–76) Chicago Cubs (74–88) Pittsburgh (62–100) Cincinnati (62–100)
2023 (3) Milwaukee (92–70) Chicago Cubs (83–79) Cincinnati (82–80) Pittsburgh (76–86) St. Louis (71–91)
2024 (3) Milwaukee (93–69) Chicago Cubs (83–79) St. Louis (83–79) Cincinnati (77–85) Pittsburgh (76–86)
Notes and Tiebreakers
  • a Chicago and San Francisco of the National League West were tied for the wild-card berth and played in a tie-breaker game. The Cubs won 5–3 to claim the wild-card spot.
  • b Cincinnati and New York of the National League East were tied for the wild-card berth and played in a tie-breaker game. The Reds lost 5–0 and were eliminated from postseason contention.
  • c St. Louis and Atlanta of the National League East were tied for the second and third seed, but the Cardinals claimed the second seed by winning the season series 4–3.
  • d Houston and St. Louis were tied for the division championship and wild-card berth, but the Astros claimed the division crown by winning the season series 9–7, relegating St. Louis to the wild-card spot.
  • e Milwaukee and Chicago were tied for the division championship and first wild-card berth and played in a tie-breaker game. The Brewers won 3–1 to claim the division crown, while the Cubs were relegated to the first wild-card spot.
  • f Milwaukee and San Francisco of the National League West were tied for the second wild-card berth, but the Brewers clinched the final postseason spot due to a superior intra-division record (Milwaukee had a 19–21 record while San Francisco had an 18–22 record).

NL Central statistics

Team Division championships Postseason records[a]
Number Year(s) Most recent Wild Card[b] ALWC ALDS ALCS World Series
Current Teams in Division
St. Louis Cardinals 12 1996, 2000, 2002, 2004–2006, 2009, 2013–2015, 2019, 2022 2022 5 1–3 11–3 4–7 2–2
Chicago Cubs 6 2003, 2007, 2008, 2016, 2017, 2020 2020 3 1–2 4–3 1–3 1–0
Milwaukee Brewers 5 2011, 2018*, 2021, 2023, 2024 2024 3 0–4 2–2 0–2 0–0
Cincinnati Reds 3 1995, 2010, 2012 2012 2 0–2 1–2 0–1 0–0
Pittsburgh Pirates 0 — — 3 1–2 0–1 0–0 0–0
Former Team in Division
Houston Astros† 4 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001* 2001 2 0–0 2–4 1–1 0–1
Total 30 1995–present 2024 18 3‍–‍13 20‍–‍15 6‍–‍14 3‍–‍3

* – Won division via tiebreaker
† indicates no longer in division or part of NL since 2013

Totals updated through conclusion of the 2024 postseason.

Rivalries

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Reflects postseason record of each team only during the team's time as a member of the NL Central
  2. ^ Number of times qualifying as a wild card team

References

  1. ^ Chass, Murray. "BASEBALL; Pirates Relent on New Alignment". nytimes.com. Archived from the original on August 24, 2017. Retrieved May 7, 2018.
  2. ^ "Starkey: Pirates in American League' Yes!". TribLIVE.com. June 16, 2011. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
  3. ^ Starkey, Joe (June 16, 2011). "Starkey: Pirates in American League? Yes!". www.tribliveoffers.com. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  4. ^ Service, New York Times News (November 6, 1997). "BREWERS TO PLAY IN NL". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  5. ^ Newhan, Ross (March 8, 1998). "Brewers Gain a National Following". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  6. ^ Holtzman, Jerome (November 7, 1997). "BREWERS' MOVE TO NL TAKES THEM BACK TO THEIR LEAGUE OF GLORY". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  7. ^ José, Roberto; Franco, Andrade (October 18, 2023). "How Astros-Rangers rivalry defines the state of Texas". ESPN.com. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  8. ^ Barzilla, Scott. "Houston Astros: How To Build a Rivalry with the Texas Rangers". Bleacher Report. Retrieved October 8, 2024.

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