Ubuntu Studio

Ubuntu Studio
Logo
Ubuntu Studio 22.04
开发者Canonical公司Ubuntu基金会
作業系統家族Linux操作系统
運作狀態当前的
源码模式开放源代码
当前版本
  • 24.10(2024年10月10日;穩定版本)[1]
編輯維基數據鏈接
市場取向多媒體愛好者
软件包管理系统高级包装工具 (APT)
支援平台i386/AMD64
内核类别整块性核心
默认用户界面Xfce
KDE Plasma 5(從20.10開始)
KDE Plasma 6(自24.10开始)
许可证主要是GNU通用公共许可证 / 其他
官方網站ubuntustudio.org
ubuntu studio 8.04的登入畫面

Ubuntu Studio 是Ubuntu官方認可的Ubuntu作業系統衍生版本[2] ,使用KDE为桌面环境。這個版本主要是為多媒體製作而設。第一個版本基於Ubuntu 7.04,在2007年5月10日發佈。

特色

即时内核

Ubuntu Studio 8.04包含的即時內核(real-time kernel)是專門為繁重的影音、繪圖作業修改的。排程器使得應用程式可以取得立即的CPU時間,大大地減少音频延时[3][來源請求] 。 8.10版的發佈則沒有這個即時內核。虽然在9.04版的系统中重新引入了该内核,但10.04版已经不再默认搭载该内核。在10.10及其以后的版本,即时内核已不再被支持。

低延迟内核

从12.04版开始,Ubuntu Studio默认采用了linux-lowlatency内核,该内核本质上基于Ubuntu Linux内核,通过调整配置使得音频应用能在较低的延迟下稳定运行。 自24.10 beta版本开始,Ubuntu Studio正式弃用linux-lowlatency内核,转而使用启用了lowlatency参数的通用linux内核。[4]

外观和声音主题

Ubuntu Studio同时包含了一个艺术性主题,黑底蓝按键的主题与ubuntu本身的棕桔色形成了鲜明的对比。

安裝

Ubuntu Studio目前已有Live CD版本,因此使用者可以透過圖形化安裝介面來進行安裝。此外,自20.04以来,映像檔的大小已经超过4.7GB,一般的DVD容納不下,因此通常是使用容量大于8GB的单面双层DVD或者U盘来安装。Ubuntu Studio也可以透過Ubuntu Studio Installer通过網路自任意ubuntu版本安装而来(包括最简安装的Ubuntu Studio),并且可以选择安装哪些部分。[5][來源請求]

套件

音效

影片

繪圖

摄影

參見

參考資料

  1. ^ Ubuntu Studio 24.10 Released. 2024年10月10日 [2024年10月17日] (英語). 
  2. ^ Ubuntu Derivatives页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), Canonical Ltd., Retrieved on 24 May, 2008
  3. ^ What is real-time Linux? Part I. ubuntu.com. [2024-10-15]. 
  4. ^ Ubuntu Studio 24.10 Beta Released – Ubuntu Studio. [2024-09-29] (美国英语). 
  5. ^ Ubuntu Studio 24.10 Released – Ubuntu Studio. [2024-10-15] (美国英语). 

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