鮮味會引導舌頭分泌唾液,刺激喉嚨、口腔的上方和後方[18][19]。鮮味會使多種食物令人垂涎,在配合香味方面尤甚[20]。但有別與其他基本味道,鮮味不含蔗糖,只在相當狹窄的濃度範圍內帶來愉悅效果[18]。最適宜的鮮味味道視乎鹽的份量而定;同時,低鹽食物能以適量鮮味保持令人滿意的味道[21]。事實上,Roinien et al.顯示,當湯水含有鮮味時,低鹽湯水的愉悅感、味道濃度和理想鹹度較高,而不含鮮味的湯水的愉悅感較低[22]。在某些人群組別中,如老年人,可以從鮮味中得益,因為其味覺和嗅覺靈敏度已因年齡和多種藥物而受損。喪失味覺和嗅覺有可能形成營養不良的狀態,從而增加患病的風險[23]。
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