楔形文字 (Unicode區段)

楔形文字
Cuneiform
範圍U+12000..U+123FF
（1,024個碼位）
平面第一辅助平面（SMP）
文字楔形文字
應用蘇美爾語 · 阿卡德語
埃蘭語 · 赫梯語
胡里安語
已分配922個碼位
未分配102個保留碼位
統一碼版本歷史
5.0879 (+879)
7.0921 (+42)
8.0922 (+1)
相關區塊
數字和標點 · 早期王朝
碼表
點擊此處
註釋：[1][2]
本页面有特殊字符，操作系统及浏览器須支持特殊字母与符号才能正確显示，否则可能變成乱码、问号、空格等其它符号。

楔形文字是一个位于第一輔助平面的Unicode區塊，收录了蘇美爾語、阿卡德語、埃蘭語、赫梯語及胡里安語使用的楔形文字。[3]

歷史

下列與Unicode相關的文檔記錄了在楔形文字區塊中定義特定字符的目的和过程：

版本 最終碼位[a] 碼位数 L2（英语：International Committee for Information Technology Standards） ID WG2（英语：ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2） ID 文檔
5.0 U+12000..122D3, 122D6..1236E 877 L2/00-128 Bunz, Carl-Martin, Scripts from the Past in Future Versions of Unicode, 2000-03-01 
L2/00-153 Bunz, Carl-Martin, Further comments on historic scripts, 2000-04-26 
L2/00-398 Snyder, Dean, Cuneiform: From Clay Tablet to Computer, 2000-11-07 
L2/00-419 N2297 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael, Legacy cuneiform font implementations and the ICE project, 2000-11-20 
L2/03-162 N2585 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael; Feuerherm, Karljürgen, Basic principles for the encoding of Sumero-Akkadian Cuneiform, 2003-05-25 
L2/03-415 Snyder, Dean, Proposal to Encode the Sumero-Akkadian Cuneiform Script in the UCS, 2003-11-01 
L2/03-393R N2664R （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael; Feuerherm, Karljürgen; Tinney, Steve, Preliminary proposal to encode Cuneiform script in the SMP of the UCS, 2003-11-03 
L2/03-416 Anderson, Lloyd, The Cuneiform Encoding Proposal -- a View of its Current Status, 2003-11-03 
L2/04-080 Tinney, Steve, Rationale for changes to N2664R, 2004-01-24 
L2/04-036 N2698 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael; Feuerherm, Karljürgen; Tinney, Steve, Revised proposal to encode Cuneiform script in the SMP of the UCS, 2004-01-29 
L2/04-041 Anderson, Lloyd, Fitting Cuneiform Encoding to Cuneiform Script, 2004-01-29 
L2/04-059 Feuerherm, Karljürgen, Short Response to L2/04-041 "Fitting Cuneiform Encoding to Cuneiform Script", 2004-01-30 
L2/04-063 Gewecke, Tom, Re: Cuneiform at UTC, 2004-01-30 
L2/04-056 Veldhuis, Niek, Letter re "Cuneiform Unicode", 2004-01-31 
L2/04-057 Jones, Charles E., Letter re "Cuneiform", 2004-02-01 
L2/04-058 Michalowski, Piotr, Letter re "cuneiform unicode", 2004-02-01 
L2/04-064 Cooper, Jerry, Letter re "unicode proposal", 2004-02-01 
L2/04-066 Durusau, Patrick, Letter re "Proposal N2698", 2004-02-02 
L2/04-081 Black, Jeremy, Letter re "cuneiform Unicode proposal", 2004-02-02 
L2/04-086 Anderson, Lloyd, Notes for verbal presentation to UTC meeting, 3 February 2004, 2004-02-03 
L2/04-099 Anderson, Lloyd, Unification of cuneiform numbers, 2004-02-09 
L2/04-225 Anderson, Lloyd, Proposed modifications to introductory text of N2798 = L204-189 Proposal for Cuneiform Encoding, 2004-06-07 
L2/04-189 N2786 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael; Feuerherm, Karljürgen; Tinney, Steve, Final proposal to encode Cuneiform script, 2004-06-08 
L2/04-223R Anderson, Lloyd, Proposed modifications to delete and add signs to N2798 = L204-189 Proposal for Cuneiform Encoding, 2004-06-11 
L2/04-354 McGowan, Rick, Cuneiform Properties, 2004-09-20 
L2/05-135 Tinney, Steve, Corrections to N2786, 2005-05-10 
L2/05-174 Everson, Michael, Irish comments on Cuneiform, 2005-07-28 
L2/05-108R Moore, Lisa, Cuneiform (C.17), UTC #103 Minutes, 2005-08-26 
N2953 (pdf, doc （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）) Umamaheswaran, V. S., M47.12, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 47, Sophia Antipolis, France; 2005-09-12/15, 2006-02-16 
L2/12-328 Anderson, Deborah, Numeric value fixes for two cuneiform characters, 2012-10-16 
U+122D4..122D5 2 L2/12-002 N4178R （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael; Tinney, Steve, Proposal for additions and corrections to Sumero-Akkadian Cuneiform, 2012-01-16 
L2/12-207R N4277R （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael; Tinney, Steve, Proposal for additions and corrections to Sumero-Akkadian Cuneiform, 2012-07-31 
L2/12-239 Moore, Lisa, C.3, UTC #132 Minutes, 2012-08-14 
7.0 U+1236F..12398 42 L2/12-002 N4178R （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael; Tinney, Steve, Proposal for additions and corrections to Sumero-Akkadian Cuneiform, 2012-01-16 
L2/12-207R N4277R （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael; Tinney, Steve, Proposal for additions and corrections to Sumero-Akkadian Cuneiform, 2012-07-31 
L2/12-239 Moore, Lisa, C.3, UTC #132 Minutes, 2012-08-14 
8.0 U+12399[b] 1 L2/13-196 N4493 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael, Request to add one Cuneiform character to the UCS, 2013-10-28 
L2/13-200 Moore, Lisa, C.8, UTC #137 Minutes, 2013-11-18 
N4553 (pdf, doc （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）) Umamaheswaran, V. S., M62.01a, M62.01f, Minutes of WG 2 meeting 62 Adobe, San Jose, CA, USA, 2014-09-16 
  1. ^ 提案中建議的碼位和字符名稱可能與最終結果不同。
  2. ^ 另見L2/12-207R

區塊

楔形文字
Cuneiform[1][2]
Unicode Consortium 官方碼表（PDF）
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+1200x 𒀀 𒀁 𒀂 𒀃 𒀄 𒀅 𒀆 𒀇 𒀈 𒀉 𒀊 𒀋 𒀌 𒀍 𒀎 𒀏
U+1201x 𒀐 𒀑 𒀒 𒀓 𒀔 𒀕 𒀖 𒀗 𒀘 𒀙 𒀚 𒀛 𒀜 𒀝 𒀞 𒀟
U+1202x 𒀠 𒀡 𒀢 𒀣 𒀤 𒀥 𒀦 𒀧 𒀨 𒀩 𒀪 𒀫 𒀬 𒀭 𒀮 𒀯
U+1203x 𒀰 𒀱 𒀲 𒀳 𒀴 𒀵 𒀶 𒀷 𒀸 𒀹 𒀺 𒀻 𒀼 𒀽 𒀾 𒀿
U+1204x 𒁀 𒁁 𒁂 𒁃 𒁄 𒁅 𒁆 𒁇 𒁈 𒁉 𒁊 𒁋 𒁌 𒁍 𒁎 𒁏
U+1205x 𒁐 𒁑 𒁒 𒁓 𒁔 𒁕 𒁖 𒁗 𒁘 𒁙 𒁚 𒁛 𒁜 𒁝 𒁞 𒁟
U+1206x 𒁠 𒁡 𒁢 𒁣 𒁤 𒁥 𒁦 𒁧 𒁨 𒁩 𒁪 𒁫 𒁬 𒁭 𒁮 𒁯
U+1207x 𒁰 𒁱 𒁲 𒁳 𒁴 𒁵 𒁶 𒁷 𒁸 𒁹 𒁺 𒁻 𒁼 𒁽 𒁾 𒁿
U+1208x 𒂀 𒂁 𒂂 𒂃 𒂄 𒂅 𒂆 𒂇 𒂈 𒂉 𒂊 𒂋 𒂌 𒂍 𒂎 𒂏
U+1209x 𒂐 𒂑 𒂒 𒂓 𒂔 𒂕 𒂖 𒂗 𒂘 𒂙 𒂚 𒂛 𒂜 𒂝 𒂞 𒂟
U+120Ax 𒂠 𒂡 𒂢 𒂣 𒂤 𒂥 𒂦 𒂧 𒂨 𒂩 𒂪 𒂫 𒂬 𒂭 𒂮 𒂯
U+120Bx 𒂰 𒂱 𒂲 𒂳 𒂴 𒂵 𒂶 𒂷 𒂸 𒂹 𒂺 𒂻 𒂼 𒂽 𒂾 𒂿
U+120Cx 𒃀 𒃁 𒃂 𒃃 𒃄 𒃅 𒃆 𒃇 𒃈 𒃉 𒃊 𒃋 𒃌 𒃍 𒃎 𒃏
U+120Dx 𒃐 𒃑 𒃒 𒃓 𒃔 𒃕 𒃖 𒃗 𒃘 𒃙 𒃚 𒃛 𒃜 𒃝 𒃞 𒃟
U+120Ex 𒃠 𒃡 𒃢 𒃣 𒃤 𒃥 𒃦 𒃧 𒃨 𒃩 𒃪 𒃫 𒃬 𒃭 𒃮 𒃯
U+120Fx 𒃰 𒃱 𒃲 𒃳 𒃴 𒃵 𒃶 𒃷 𒃸 𒃹 𒃺 𒃻 𒃼 𒃽 𒃾 𒃿
U+1210x 𒄀 𒄁 𒄂 𒄃 𒄄 𒄅 𒄆 𒄇 𒄈 𒄉 𒄊 𒄋 𒄌 𒄍 𒄎 𒄏
U+1211x 𒄐 𒄑 𒄒 𒄓 𒄔 𒄕 𒄖 𒄗 𒄘 𒄙 𒄚 𒄛 𒄜 𒄝 𒄞 𒄟
U+1212x 𒄠 𒄡 𒄢 𒄣 𒄤 𒄥 𒄦 𒄧 𒄨 𒄩 𒄪 𒄫 𒄬 𒄭 𒄮 𒄯
U+1213x 𒄰 𒄱 𒄲 𒄳 𒄴 𒄵 𒄶 𒄷 𒄸 𒄹 𒄺 𒄻 𒄼 𒄽 𒄾 𒄿
U+1214x 𒅀 𒅁 𒅂 𒅃 𒅄 𒅅 𒅆 𒅇 𒅈 𒅉 𒅊 𒅋 𒅌 𒅍 𒅎 𒅏
U+1215x 𒅐 𒅑 𒅒 𒅓 𒅔 𒅕 𒅖 𒅗 𒅘 𒅙 𒅚 𒅛 𒅜 𒅝 𒅞 𒅟
U+1216x 𒅠 𒅡 𒅢 𒅣 𒅤 𒅥 𒅦 𒅧 𒅨 𒅩 𒅪 𒅫 𒅬 𒅭 𒅮 𒅯
U+1217x 𒅰 𒅱 𒅲 𒅳 𒅴 𒅵 𒅶 𒅷 𒅸 𒅹 𒅺 𒅻 𒅼 𒅽 𒅾 𒅿
U+1218x 𒆀 𒆁 𒆂 𒆃 𒆄 𒆅 𒆆 𒆇 𒆈 𒆉 𒆊 𒆋 𒆌 𒆍 𒆎 𒆏
U+1219x 𒆐 𒆑 𒆒 𒆓 𒆔 𒆕 𒆖 𒆗 𒆘 𒆙 𒆚 𒆛 𒆜 𒆝 𒆞 𒆟
U+121Ax 𒆠 𒆡 𒆢 𒆣 𒆤 𒆥 𒆦 𒆧 𒆨 𒆩 𒆪 𒆫 𒆬 𒆭 𒆮 𒆯
U+121Bx 𒆰 𒆱 𒆲 𒆳 𒆴 𒆵 𒆶 𒆷 𒆸 𒆹 𒆺 𒆻 𒆼 𒆽 𒆾 𒆿
U+121Cx 𒇀 𒇁 𒇂 𒇃 𒇄 𒇅 𒇆 𒇇 𒇈 𒇉 𒇊 𒇋 𒇌 𒇍 𒇎 𒇏
U+121Dx 𒇐 𒇑 𒇒 𒇓 𒇔 𒇕 𒇖 𒇗 𒇘 𒇙 𒇚 𒇛 𒇜 𒇝 𒇞 𒇟
U+121Ex 𒇠 𒇡 𒇢 𒇣 𒇤 𒇥 𒇦 𒇧 𒇨 𒇩 𒇪 𒇫 𒇬 𒇭 𒇮 𒇯
U+121Fx 𒇰 𒇱 𒇲 𒇳 𒇴 𒇵 𒇶 𒇷 𒇸 𒇹 𒇺 𒇻 𒇼 𒇽 𒇾 𒇿
U+1220x 𒈀 𒈁 𒈂 𒈃 𒈄 𒈅 𒈆 𒈇 𒈈 𒈉 𒈊 𒈋 𒈌 𒈍 𒈎 𒈏
U+1221x 𒈐 𒈑 𒈒 𒈓 𒈔 𒈕 𒈖 𒈗 𒈘 𒈙 𒈚 𒈛 𒈜 𒈝 𒈞 𒈟
U+1222x 𒈠 𒈡 𒈢 𒈣 𒈤 𒈥 𒈦 𒈧 𒈨 𒈩 𒈪 𒈫 𒈬 𒈭 𒈮 𒈯
U+1223x 𒈰 𒈱 𒈲 𒈳 𒈴 𒈵 𒈶 𒈷 𒈸 𒈹 𒈺 𒈻 𒈼 𒈽 𒈾 𒈿
U+1224x 𒉀 𒉁 𒉂 𒉃 𒉄 𒉅 𒉆 𒉇 𒉈 𒉉 𒉊 𒉋 𒉌 𒉍 𒉎 𒉏
U+1225x 𒉐 𒉑 𒉒 𒉓 𒉔 𒉕 𒉖 𒉗 𒉘 𒉙 𒉚 𒉛 𒉜 𒉝 𒉞 𒉟
U+1226x 𒉠 𒉡 𒉢 𒉣 𒉤 𒉥 𒉦 𒉧 𒉨 𒉩 𒉪 𒉫 𒉬 𒉭 𒉮 𒉯
U+1227x 𒉰 𒉱 𒉲 𒉳 𒉴 𒉵 𒉶 𒉷 𒉸 𒉹 𒉺 𒉻 𒉼 𒉽 𒉾 𒉿
U+1228x 𒊀 𒊁 𒊂 𒊃 𒊄 𒊅 𒊆 𒊇 𒊈 𒊉 𒊊 𒊋 𒊌 𒊍 𒊎 𒊏
U+1229x 𒊐 𒊑 𒊒 𒊓 𒊔 𒊕 𒊖 𒊗 𒊘 𒊙 𒊚 𒊛 𒊜 𒊝 𒊞 𒊟
U+122Ax 𒊠 𒊡 𒊢 𒊣 𒊤 𒊥 𒊦 𒊧 𒊨 𒊩 𒊪 𒊫 𒊬 𒊭 𒊮 𒊯
U+122Bx 𒊰 𒊱 𒊲 𒊳 𒊴 𒊵 𒊶 𒊷 𒊸 𒊹 𒊺 𒊻 𒊼 𒊽 𒊾 𒊿
U+122Cx 𒋀 𒋁 𒋂 𒋃 𒋄 𒋅 𒋆 𒋇 𒋈 𒋉 𒋊 𒋋 𒋌 𒋍 𒋎 𒋏
U+122Dx 𒋐 𒋑 𒋒 𒋓 𒋔 𒋕 𒋖 𒋗 𒋘 𒋙 𒋚 𒋛 𒋜 𒋝 𒋞 𒋟
U+122Ex 𒋠 𒋡 𒋢 𒋣 𒋤 𒋥 𒋦 𒋧 𒋨 𒋩 𒋪 𒋫 𒋬 𒋭 𒋮 𒋯
U+122Fx 𒋰 𒋱 𒋲 𒋳 𒋴 𒋵 𒋶 𒋷 𒋸 𒋹 𒋺 𒋻 𒋼 𒋽 𒋾 𒋿
U+1230x 𒌀 𒌁 𒌂 𒌃 𒌄 𒌅 𒌆 𒌇 𒌈 𒌉 𒌊 𒌋 𒌌 𒌍 𒌎 𒌏
U+1231x 𒌐 𒌑 𒌒 𒌓 𒌔 𒌕 𒌖 𒌗 𒌘 𒌙 𒌚 𒌛 𒌜 𒌝 𒌞 𒌟
U+1232x 𒌠 𒌡 𒌢 𒌣 𒌤 𒌥 𒌦 𒌧 𒌨 𒌩 𒌪 𒌫 𒌬 𒌭 𒌮 𒌯
U+1233x 𒌰 𒌱 𒌲 𒌳 𒌴 𒌵 𒌶 𒌷 𒌸 𒌹 𒌺 𒌻 𒌼 𒌽 𒌾 𒌿
U+1234x 𒍀 𒍁 𒍂 𒍃 𒍄 𒍅 𒍆 𒍇 𒍈 𒍉 𒍊 𒍋 𒍌 𒍍 𒍎 𒍏
U+1235x 𒍐 𒍑 𒍒 𒍓 𒍔 𒍕 𒍖 𒍗 𒍘 𒍙 𒍚 𒍛 𒍜 𒍝 𒍞 𒍟
U+1236x 𒍠 𒍡 𒍢 𒍣 𒍤 𒍥 𒍦 𒍧 𒍨 𒍩 𒍪 𒍫 𒍬 𒍭 𒍮 𒍯
U+1237x 𒍰 𒍱 𒍲 𒍳 𒍴 𒍵 𒍶 𒍷 𒍸 𒍹 𒍺 𒍻 𒍼 𒍽 𒍾 𒍿
U+1238x 𒎀 𒎁 𒎂 𒎃 𒎄 𒎅 𒎆 𒎇 𒎈 𒎉 𒎊 𒎋 𒎌 𒎍 𒎎 𒎏
U+1239x 𒎐 𒎑 𒎒 𒎓 𒎔 𒎕 𒎖 𒎗 𒎘 𒎙
U+123Ax
U+123Bx
U+123Cx
U+123Dx
U+123Ex
U+123Fx
註釋
1.^ 依據 Unicode 14.0
2.^ 灰色區域表示未分配的碼位

參考資料

  1. ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-25）. 
  2. ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-29）. 
  3. ^ Cuneiform and Hieroglyphs (PDF). The Unicode Standard: Version 14.0 – Core Specification. The Unicode Consortium. 2021-09-14 [2022-07-30]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-09-15）.