傈僳文 (Unicode區段)

傈僳文
Lisu
範圍U+A4D0..U+A4FF
（48個碼位）
平面基本多文種平面（BMP）
文字老傈僳文
應用傈僳語
已分配48個碼位
未分配0個保留碼位
統一碼版本歷史
5.248 (+48)
相關區塊
傈僳文補充
碼表
點擊此處
註釋：[1][2]

傈僳文是一個位於基本多文種平面的Unicode區塊，包含了用以書寫傈僳語的老傈僳文字符。老傈僳文的字形來自正寫與翻轉的大寫拉丁字母。[3]

在增加這個區塊的時候，人們對是否有必要爲這個字母分配一個新的區塊，或者是否可以將Unicode中尚未出現的字母添加到現有的拉丁字母區塊中[4]，進行了激烈的討論。然而，由于老傈僳文只是在視覺上與拉丁字母相似，而在語義上却完全不同，所以最終采取了分配一個新區塊的方法。

在Unicode 13.0中，一個用于納西語的老傈僳文字符被分配了一个新的區塊，即傈僳文補充。

字體支持

包括以下字體在內的一些字體支持本區塊：

  • Noto Sans Lisu
  • Lisu Unicode
  • DejaVu Sans
  • Horta
  • Montagel
  • Quivira
  • Segoe UI（自Windows 8）
  • Highway Gothic（Wide，2.0.3版本）

區塊

傈僳文
Lisu[1]
Unicode Consortium 官方碼表（PDF）
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+A4Dx ꓐ ꓑ ꓒ ꓓ ꓔ ꓕ ꓖ ꓗ ꓘ ꓙ ꓚ ꓛ ꓜ ꓝ ꓞ ꓟ
U+A4Ex ꓠ ꓡ ꓢ ꓣ ꓤ ꓥ ꓦ ꓧ ꓨ ꓩ ꓪ ꓫ ꓬ ꓭ ꓮ ꓯ
U+A4Fx ꓰ ꓱ ꓲ ꓳ ꓴ ꓵ ꓶ ꓷ ꓸ ꓹ ꓺ ꓻ ꓼ ꓽ ꓾ ꓿
註釋
1.^ 依據 Unicode 15.0

歷史

以下Unicode文檔記錄了在傈僳文區塊中定義特定字符的目的與過程：

版本 最終碼位[a] 碼位数 L2（英语：International Committee for Information Technology Standards） ID WG2（英语：ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2） ID 文檔
5.2 U+A4D0
..A4FF		 48 N3353 (pdf, doc （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）) Umamaheswaran, V. S., M51.30, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 51 Hanzhou, China; 2007-04-24/27, 2007-10-10 
L2/07-297 N3323 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Everson, Michael, Towards an encoding of the Fraser script in the UCS, 2007-09-11 
L2/07-294 N3326 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Cook, Richard, Fraser's Lisu orthography, 2007-09-15 
L2/07-357 N3317R2 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Proposal for encoding the Old Lisu script in the BMP of the UCS, 2007-10-10 
L2/07-423 Documentation on legacy encodings of the Old Lisu script, 2007-12-29 
L2/08-019 N3424 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Cheuk, Adrian, Proposal for encoding the Old Lisu script in the BMP of the UCS, 2008-01-28 
L2/08-003 Moore, Lisa, Lisu, UTC #114 Minutes, 2008-02-14 
L2/08-318 N3453 (pdf, doc （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）) Umamaheswaran, V. S., M52.10, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 52, 2008-08-13 
L2/09-247 Hosken, Martin, Discussion and proposal of default Lisu sort order, 2009-07-10 
  1. ^ 提案中建議的碼位與字符名稱可能和最終结果不同。

參考資料

  1. ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-18）. 
  2. ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-19）. 
  3. ^ Chapter 18: East Asia (PDF). The Unicode Standard: Version 14.0 – Core Specification. Mountain View, CA: The Unicode Consortium. 2021-09-14 [2022-08-29]. ISBN 978-1-936213-19-1. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-08-22）. 
  4. ^ Richard Cook. Fraser's Lisu orthography: Research notes toward a Unicode encoding (PDF). Unicode. [2022-05-09]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-03-03）. 

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