Kuzey Afrika

Kuzey Afrika (ortografik projeksiyon)

Kuzey Afrika, Afrika'nın kuzeyindeki bölgeye verilen isim. Bugün Kuzey Afrika'da Fas, Cezayir, Tunus, Libya, Mısır ve Sudan devletleri bulunmaktadır. Bölgede Müslümanlar çoğunluktadır. Bölgedeki yaygın diller Arapça, Berberice ve Kıpticedir.

Bölgenin sınırları, batıda Atlas Okyanusu, kuzeyde Akdeniz, doğuda Sina Yarımadası ve Kızıldeniz son olarak güneyde ise sırasıyla Batı Afrika, Orta Afrika ve Doğu Afrika bölgeleri yer alır.

Bölgenin kuzeybatısı Mağrip adı ile anılır ve ayrıca İspanya'nın Ceuta ve Melilla şehirleri de Kuzey Afrika'da yer alır.

Tarih

Merkezi Kuzey Afrika yer alan tarihsel uygarlıklar ve devletler:

Kuzey Afrika'nın büyük bir kısmı 16. asırdan itibaren uzun yıllar Osmanlı Devleti'nin hâkimiyetinde kaldı. Trablusgarp Savaşı'ndan sonra İmzalanan Uşi Antlaşması ile Osmanlı Devleti, Kuzey Afrika'daki son toprak parçasını kaybetti. Kuzey Afrika'da 19. asrın sonu ile 20. asrın başlarında Fransa, Birleşik Krallık, İspanya ve İtalya tarafından sömürge yönetimleri kuruldu. Bölgedeki ülkeler II. Dünya Savaşı'ndan sonra bağımsızlıklarını kazandı.

Read other articles:

Atul Kulkarni

Atul KulkarniLahir10 September 1965 (umur 58)BelagaviKebangsaanIndiaAlmamaterSekolah Nasional DramaPekerjaanAktorSuami/istriGeetanjali Kulkarni[1]Situs webwww.atulkulkarni.com Atul Kulkarni (lahir 10 September 1965) adalah seorang aktor asal India yang berkarya di perfilman Kannada, Hindi, Tamil, Marathi, dan Telugu. Tahun Film Bahasa Peran 1997 Bhoomi Geetha Kannada / Hindi 2000 Kairee Marathi Guru Jadhav 2000 Jayam Manade Raa Telugu 2000 Hey Ram Hindi/Tamil Shriram Abhyankar 2...

 

Daftar telenovela Televisa (1990-an)

Artikel utama: Daftar telenovela Televisa Berikut adalah daftar telenovela yang diproduksi Televisa dari tahun 1990 hingga 1999. Daftar Thalía membintangi telenovela María la del Barrio, María Mercedes, Marimar dan Rosalinda. Judul Produser Ref. 1990 Yo compro esa mujer Ernesto Alonso Días sin luna Juan Osorio Alcanzar una estrella Luis de Llano Macedo Mi pequeña Soledad Verónica Castro Destino Carlos Sotomayor La fuerza del amor Gonzalo Martínez Ortega Cenizas y diamantes Eugenio Cobo...

 

Colloïde

Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. La mise en forme de cet article est à améliorer (septembre 2023). La mise en forme du texte ne suit pas les recommandations de Wikipédia : il faut le « wikifier ». Le lait est une suspension colloïdale de globules gras dans l'eau. Les colloïdes sont définis internationalement, par l'IUPAC[1], comme des « systèmes colloïdaux », avec la définition suivante : Le terme dési...

Yeh Dil Aap Ka Huwa

2002 Pakistani filmYeh Dil Aap Ka HuwaDirected byJawed SheikhWritten byBabar KashmiriAgha Hasan ImtisalProduced byAkbar KhanStarringBabar AliVeena MalikMoammar RanaSanaJaved SheikhSaleem SheikhCinematographyWaqar BokhariEdited byWilliam WattsMusic byAmjad BobbyProductioncompanySonic EnterprisesDistributed bySadaf EntertainmentSony Pictures EntertainmentRelease date 19 July 2002 (2002-07-19) CountryPakistanLanguageUrduBox officeRs. 13 crore (US$450,000) Yeh Dil Aap ka Huwa...

 

Java pipistrelle

Species of bat Eastern pipistrelle Conservation status Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Chiroptera Family: Vespertilionidae Genus: Pipistrellus Species: P. javanicus Binomial name Pipistrellus javanicusGray, 1838 The Javan or Eastern pipistrelle (Pipistrellus javanicus) is a species of pipistrelle bat found in South and Southeast Asia. Range and habitat A barn in Massachusetts t...

 

Black nor'easter

Type of storm occurring in southeastern Australia For other uses, see Nor'easter (disambiguation). The dark storm clouds associated with the Black nor'easter over Sydney CBD A black nor'easter is a persistent and potentially violent north-easterly storm that occurs on the east coast of Australia, particularly from southeastern Queensland to southern New South Wales, usually between late spring and early autumn, about two days a year (or more, depending on the intensity).[1] Developing...

Pied-droit

Pieds-droits sculptés de la porte du minaret de la Grande Mosquée de Kairouan, en Tunisie. Pieds-droits sculptés de la porte de la cathédrale Notre-Dame d'Anvers. Pied-droit (ou « piédroit »), appelé aussi montant ou jambage, peut désigner : la partie latérale d'une baie, d'une porte, d'une fenêtre, d'un manteau de cheminée ; le mur vertical supportant la naissance d'une voûte, y compris dans des tunnels ; le pilier carré qui porte la naissance d'une arc...

 

Человек прямоходящий

† Человек прямоходящий Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:Синапсиды...

 

ロバート・デ・ニーロ

ロバート・デ・ニーロRobert De Niro 2011年のデ・ニーロ生年月日 (1943-08-17) 1943年8月17日（80歳）出生地 アメリカ合衆国・ニューヨーク州ニューヨーク市身長 177 cm職業 俳優、映画監督、映画プロデューサージャンル 映画、テレビドラマ活動期間 1963年 -配偶者 ダイアン・アボット（1976年 - 1988年）グレイス・ハイタワー（1997年 - ）主な作品 『ミーン・ストリート』（1973年）...

Сибирский горный козёл

Сибирский горный козёл Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:СинапсидыКла...

 

Новотитаровское сельское поселение

Сельское поселение России (МО 2-го уровня)Новотитаровское сельское поселение Флаг[d] Герб 45°14′09″ с. ш. 38°58′16″ в. д.HGЯO Страна  Россия Субъект РФ Краснодарский край Район Динской Включает 4 населённых пункта Адм. центр Новотитаровская Глава сельского пос...

 

Beauharnois Canal

For other uses, see Beauharnois. Beauharnois CanalAerial view of the Beauharnois CanalSpecificationsLength20 km (12 miles)Locks2Maximum height above sea level45 m (148 ft)HistoryConstruction began1929Date completed1932 The Beauharnois Canal is located in southwestern Quebec, Canada. The canal is part of the Saint Lawrence Seaway. Located in Beauharnois-Salaberry Regional County Municipality within the cities of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Beauharnois, Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague, and...

豪栄道豪太郎

豪栄道 豪太郎 場所入りする豪栄道基礎情報四股名 澤井 豪太郎→豪栄道 豪太郎本名 澤井 豪太郎愛称 ゴウタロウ、豪ちゃん、GAD[1][2]生年月日 (1986-04-06) 1986年4月6日（38歳）出身 大阪府寝屋川市身長 183cm体重 160kgBMI 47.26所属部屋 境川部屋得意技 右四つ・出し投げ・切り返し・外掛け・首投げ・右下手投げ成績現在の番付 引退最高位 東大関生涯戦歴 696勝493敗...

 

Контуазский горн

5 — контуазский горн, 6 — контуазский горн, приспособленный для переплавки тяжеловесного лома[1] Контуа́зский горн — металлургическая печь, применявшаяся для получения кричного железа из чугуна на металлургических заводах в России с 1840-х годов[2]. Назван...

 

Exchequer of Chester

The Exchequer of Chester was a fiscal court based in the County Palatine of Chester. In 1071 the Earldom of Chester was created, and due to the Earldom's size it ruled Chester almost entirely independently as a County Palatine.[1] This arrangement necessitated a large number of officials, including several barons who specialised in the financial administration of the County. These gradually became a fiscal court, made up of the Barons of the Exchequer, in a similar arrangement to tha...

العلاقات التنزانية السورية

العلاقات التنزانية السورية تنزانيا سوريا   تنزانيا   سوريا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات التنزانية السورية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين تنزانيا وسوريا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه المقارنة تنز...

 

Vasubandhu

4th/5th century Buddhist monk VasubandhuMonk and Yogacara philosopher Vasubandhu as Chan patriarch in a Chinese illustration.OccupationBuddhist monkKnown forCofounder of the Yogacara philosophical schoolRelativesAsanga (half-[citation needed]brother) Part of a series onMahāyāna Buddhism Teachings Bodhisattva Buddhahood Mind of Awakening Buddha-nature Skillful Means Transcendent Wisdom Transcendent Virtues Emptiness Two truths Consciousness-only Three bodies Three vehicles Non-a...

 

Würzburg witch trials

Holy Roman Empire witch trials (1625–1631) This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (April 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Contemporary pamphlet about the Würzburg witch trials The Würzburg witch trials of 1625–1631, which took place in the self-governing Catholic Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg in the Holy Roman Empire in present-...

Karachi Grammar School

School in Karachi, Sindh, PakistanKarachi Grammar SchoolLogo of Karachi Grammar School (Crest)LocationKarachi, SindhPakistanCoordinates24°51′53″N 67°01′42″E / 24.864751°N 67.028395°E / 24.864751; 67.028395InformationSchool typeIndependent school, Day school, Selective schoolMottoLucerna Meis Pedibus[1](A lantern to my feet)Religious affiliation(s)AnglicanChurch of Pakistan (formerly Church of England)Founded1847; 177 years ago (184...

 

Cathédrale Saint-Spire de Corbeil-Essonnes

CathédraleSaint-Spire de Corbeil-Essonnes Présentation Culte Catholique Dédicataire Saint Spire Type Cathédrale Rattachement Diocèse d'Évry-Corbeil-Essonnes Début de la construction 950 Fin des travaux XVe siècle Style dominant Roman Protection  Classée MH (1840, 1913) Site web Paroisse Corbeil - Saint-Spire Géographie Pays France Région Île-de-France Département Essonne Ville Corbeil-Essonnes Coordonnées 48° 36′ 43″ nord, 2° 28′ ...