Dunganlar

Dunganlar
Kazakistan'ın Sortöbe yerleşiminde Dungan kızları
Önemli nüfusa sahip bölgeler
Kırgızistan Kırgızistan (2013)64.565[1]
Kazakistan Kazakistan (1999)36.900[2]
Rusya Rusya (2002)801[3]
Tacikistan Tacikistan6.000[4]
Moğolistan Moğolistan5.300
Özbekistan Özbekistan1.900
Ukrayna Ukrayna133[5]
Diller
Dunganca
Din
İslam
İlgili etnik gruplar
Huiler, Çinliler

Dungan (Dunganca: Хуэйзў, Huejzw; Xiao'erjing: حُوِ ظُ; Çince (basitleştirilmiş): 东干族; Çince (geleneksel): 東干族; pinyin: Dōnggānzú; Rusça: Дунгане, Dunganye; Uygurca: تۇڭگان, Tunggan), Orta Asya'nın eski Sovyetler Birliği devletlerinde yaşayan Çin kökenli Müslüman bir halka ilişkin kullanılan bir terimdir.[6] Çin'in Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi'nde yaşayan Türki halklar da bu etnik grubun üyelerini "Dungan"/"Tunggan" olarak bilirler. Ancak hem Çin hem de eski Sovyetler Birliği'nde yaşayan bu etnik grubun üyeleri kendilerini Hui olarak tanımlar.

Artık bağımsızlığa kavuşmuş eski Sovyetler Birliği devletlerindeki nüfus sayımlarına göre Dunganlar, Çinlilerden ayrı bir etnik grup olarak sayılmak üzere Kazakistan (1999 nüfus sayımına göre 36.900 kişi), Kırgızistan (2009 nüfus sayımına göre 58.049 kişi) ve Rusya (2002 nüfus sayımına göre 801 kişi)'da rastlanabilir.[1][2][3]

Ayrıca bakınız

Wikimedia Commons'ta Hui people ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur

Kaynakça

  1. ^ a b "Демографический ежегодник Кыргызской Республики: 2009-2013.-Б: Нацстатком Кырг. Респ., 2014:-320с. ISBN 978-9967-26-837-1" (PDF). Bishkek: National Committee on Statistics. 2014. 6 Ekim 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi (PDF). Erişim tarihi: 11 Ekim 2016. 
  2. ^ a b Aleksandr Nikolaevich Alekseenko (Александр Николаевич Алексеенко), "Republic in the Mirror of the Population Census" («Республика в зеркале переписей населения») 30 Haziran 2007 tarihinde at Archive-It sitesinde arşivlendi Sotsiologicheskie Issledovaniia. 2001, No. 12. pp. 58-62.
  3. ^ a b "Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года". 24 Ocak 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 11 Ekim 2016. 
  4. ^ Ki 2002
  5. ^ "About number and composition population of Ukraine by data All-Ukrainian census of the population 2001". Ukraine Census 2001. State Statistics Committee of Ukraine. 17 Aralık 2011 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 17 Ocak 2012. 
  6. ^ David Trilling (20 Nisan 2010). "Kyrgyzstan Eats: A Dungan Feast in Naryn". EURASIANET.org. 5 Ağustos 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 11 Ekim 2016. 

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