Shelta

Shelta
De Gammon
Talas iIrland Irland
Storbritannien Storbritannien
RegionBrittiska öarna
Antal talare27 000
Statusstabil
SpråkfamiljEngelskbaserade kreolspråk
  • Shelta
Språkkoder
ISO 639‐3sth

Shelta (eget namn: De Gammon[1]) är ett blandspråk mellan engelska och iriska som används av sheltafolket i Irland och delvis i Storbritannien också.[2] Antal talare är cirka 27 000.[3] Shelta har ganska många likheter med gamla irländska som talades på 1200-talet.[4]

Språket har ingen skriftlig standard.[5]

Räkneord 1-10 på shelta:[6]

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ayn odd sheeka shaaka shooka shay sheltoo okht ayen chal gyetcha

Källor

  1. ^ ”Shelta” (på engelska). Ethnologue. https://www.ethnologue.com/language/STH. Läst 5 november 2021. 
  2. ^ ”Glottolog 4.4 - Shelta”. glottolog.org. https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/shel1236. Läst 5 november 2021. 
  3. ^ ”Did you know Shelta is vulnerable?” (på engelska). Endangered Languages. http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/10893. Läst 5 november 2021. 
  4. ^ ”Language - Cant Gammon & Shelta” (på amerikansk engelska). Traveller Heritage. http://www.travellerheritage.ie/traveller-heritage-culture/language-cant-gammon-shelta/. Läst 5 november 2021. 
  5. ^ ”ScriptSource - Shelta written with Latin script”. scriptsource.org. https://scriptsource.org/cms/scripts/page.php?item_id=wrSys_detail&key=sth-Latn. Läst 5 november 2021. 
  6. ^ ”Shelta to English Lexicon” (på engelska). travellersrest.org. Arkiverad från originalet den 31 december 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140920033126/http://www.travellersrest.org/sheltanocant990418.htm#Phonetic%20Shelta%20Pronunciation%20Guide. Läst 5 november 2021. 

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