Kosta Abrašević

Kosta Abrašević
Kosta Abrašević
Datum rođenja(1879-05-29)29. maj 1879.
Mesto rođenjaOhrid
  Osmansko carstvo
Datum smrti20. januar 1898.(1898-01-20) (18 god.)
Mesto smrtiŠabac
  Kraljevina Srbija

Kosta Abrašević (Ohrid, 29. maj 1879 — Šabac, 8/20. januar 1898) bio je srpski pesnik, rođen je u Ohridu u Makedoniji, u trgovačkoj porodici.[1][2][3]

Biografija

Kosta Abrašević u parku Manjež, Beograd

Otac mu je bio Srbin a majka Grkinja. Nakon tri završena razreda grčke škole u Ohridu, kada je imao devet godina 1888. godine porodica se preselila u Šabac. Školovanje nastavlja u gimnaziji u Šapcu, gde počinje da koristi očev nadimak "Abraš" kao prezime. Završio je šest razreda gimnazije i napustio školovanje zbog bolesti. Prve pesme piše kao šabački gimnazijalac. Rano dolazi u kontakt sa socijalističkim idejama i osniva političko – književni kružok u Šapcu[2], koji je izdaje listove "Omirov venac" i "Grbonja". U njegovoj poeziji dominiraju socijalističke i socijalne ideje. Bavio se prevođenjem nemačkih socijalnih pesnika, Hans Levera, Obenhalda[тражи се извор] i drugih. Njegove originalne pesme i prepevi objavljivani su u radničkim i socijalističkim časopisima posle njegove smrti, a njegova zbirka pesama, koja je izdavana više puta, štampala je grupa velikoškolaca 1903. godine. Prevođen je na ruski, mađarski, albanski i rumunski jezik, a neke njegove pesme su i komponovane (S. Anđelić, M. Živković). Umro je sa 19 godina u Šapcu 1898. godine.

Dela

Posthumno mu je objavljena zbirka poezije Pesme, u izdanju grupe velikoškolaca socijalista u Beogradu 1903. godine.[4][5]

Nasleđe

U njegovu čast, u Beogradu je 1905. godine osnovano društvo Samostalna radnička umetnička grupa Abrašević. Povodom tridesetogodišnjice rada društva, Milorad Belić je sastavio Spomenicu Abrašević 1933. godine.[6] Osnovna škola u beogradskom naselju Resnik i Tehnička škola u Šapcu[7] nosi njegovo ime, kao i mnoga kulturno-umetnička društva.[8]

Reference

  1. ^ „Riznica srpska/Kosta Abrašević”. Архивирано из оригинала 20. 01. 2015. г. Приступљено 09. 05. 2014. 
  2. ^ а б Југословенски књижевни лексикон (2. изд.). Нови Сад: Матица српска. 1984. стр. 13. 
  3. ^ Mitrović, Goran (2017-06-30). „Ko je bio Kosta Abrašević, prvi srpski proleterski pesnik”. Bašta Balkana Magazin (на језику: српски). Приступљено 2023-02-02. 
  4. ^ http://abrasmedia.info/kosta-abrasevic-pjesnik-bunta/.  Недостаје или је празан параметар |title= (помоћ)
  5. ^ "Srđ", Dubrovnik 1904. godine
  6. ^ "Pravda", Beograd 1933. godine
  7. ^ Tehnička škola u Šapcu
  8. ^ „KUD Kosta Abrašević Bačka Palanka”. Архивирано из оригинала 26. 02. 2011. г. Приступљено 9. 05. 2014. 

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