Vyšné Kôprovské sedlo

Vyšné Kôprovské sedlo
sedlo
Vyšné Kôprovské sedlo z Hincovej kotliny
Štát Slovensko Slovensko
Región Spiš
Okres Poprad
Pohorie Vysoké Tatry
Povodie Poprad
Nadmorská výška 2 180 m n. m.
Súradnice 49°10′39″S 20°03′10″V / 49,177409°S 20,052774°V / 49.177409; 20.052774
Najľahší výstup po červenej a modrej značke z Popradského plesa
Poloha v rámci Slovenska
Poloha v rámci Slovenska
Poloha v rámci Tatier
Poloha v rámci Tatier
Wikimedia Commons: Vyšné Kôprovské sedlo
Mapový portál GKÚ: katastrálna mapa
Freemap Slovakia: mapa
OpenStreetMap: mapa
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Vyšné Kôprovské sedlo, staršie pomenovanie Vyšné Kôprové sedlo (2 180 m n. m.[1]; poľ. Wyżnia Koprowa Przełęcz, nem. Oberes Koprova-joch, Koprovapass, maď. Koprovahágó) je široké sedlo v hlavnej osi Kriváňa, medzi masívom Kôprovského štítu (poľ. Koprowy Wierch) a Kôprovským chrbtom (poľ. Koprowe Czuby). Sedlo je najľahším priechodom z Mengusovskej doliny do Hlinskej doliny.[2]

Prvé informácie

Najstaršie informácie o Kôprovskom sedle pochádzajú z augusta roku 1861 o výstupe poľských horolezcov Józefa Stolarczyka, Edwarda Homolacsa, Stanisława Homolacsa, Władysława Koziebrodzkeho, Ernsta Schauera, Stanisława Wodzickeho a horských vodcov Sameka, Krzeptowsceho, Macieja Sieczka, Jędrzeja Wala staršieho. Prvý zimný prechod sedla uskutočnili E. Baur a Alfred Martin 18. marca 1906. V roku 1886 do sedla postavili chodník.

Názov

Prvý pomenoval sedlo známy kaukazský horolezec Mór Déchy, keď naň vystúpil v roku 1874 z Kôprovej doliny, preto jeho názov odvodzoval od nej. Pomenovanie Kôprovské sedlo platilo pre celú depresiu medzi Kôprovským štítom a Kôprovskou vežou. Pre horolezeckú orientáciu si sedlo vyžiadalo pred prvou svetovou vojnou osobitné mená pre obidve priehlbiny. Vzniklo pomenovanie Nižné Kôprovské sedlo, ktoré bolo v minulosti hojnejšie navštevované a Vyšné Kôprovské sedlo. Vyvýšenina, ktorá je medzi nimi, dostala pomenovanie Kôprovský chrbát. V ročenke Uhorského karpatského spolku v roku 1876 je Kôprovské sedlo nazvané ako Diablovina alebo Pekelnitova. Pokiaľ ide o obsah mena je odvodené z názvu Kôprovej doliny, ktorú porastá kôprovníček bezobalný.[2]

Turistika

Referencie

  1. ↑ TM 113 Vysoké Tatry (14. vydanie, 2023) – Turistické mapy VKÚ [online]. vku-mapy.sk, [cit. 2024-05-30]. Dostupné online.
  2. ↑ a b BOHUŠ, Ivan. Od A po Z o názvoch Vysokých Tatier. 1. vyd. Tatranská Lomnica : ŠL TANAPu, 1996. ISBN 80-967522-7-8. S. 457.
  3. ↑ ANDRÁŠI, Július; ANDRÁŠI, Arno. Tatranské vrcholy, vysokohorský sprievodca. Bratislava : Šport, 1973. 77-025-7311-6.

Iné projekty

Externé odkazy

Kôprovské sedlo - panoráma
Kôprovské sedlo - panoráma

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