Calea ferată Avrig–Făgăraș

Avrig–Făgăraș
Hartă cu Calea ferată Avrig–Făgăraș
Hartă cu Calea ferată Avrig–Făgăraș
Magistrala:CFR: 200
Lungime:50,63 km
Ecartament:1435 mm
STR
de la Sibiu
BHF
116,61 Avrig
HST
109,14 Porumbacu
HST
105,31 Sărata Colun
HST
102,90 Scoreiu
hKRZWae
Cârțișoara
HST
98,82 Cârța
HST
95,60 Arpaș
hKRZWae
Arpășel
BHF
90,46 Ucea
ABZgr+xr
spre Victoria
HST
87,48 Viștea
HST
83,97 Olteț
eHST
~79 Sâmbăta de Jos
HST
77,69 Voila
hKRZWae
Breaza
HST
74,38 Dridif
HST
71,15 Beclean pe Olt
BHF
65,98 Făgăraș
STR
spre Brașov

Calea ferată Avrig–Făgăraș este o cale ferată principală în România. Ea traversează sudul Transilvaniei, pe marginea nordică a Carpaților Meridionali, de-a lungul văii râului Olt.

Istoric

Această cale ferată a fost construită la sfârșitul secolului al XIX-lea sub denumirea de „Localbahn Felek–Fogaras“ (în română Calea ferată locală Avrig–Făgăraș) pe teritoriul Regatului Ungariei din cadrul Imperiului Austro-Ungar. Ea a fost finalizată repede la 22 noiembrie 1892[1] și a fost inaugurată la puține săptămâni după punerea în funcțiune a căii ferate de la Sibiu la Avrig.

Prin continuarea căii ferate de la Făgăraș către Brașov în 1908 s-a realizat o legătură directă între Sibiu și Brașov, astfel încât calea ferată de la Avrig spre Făgăraș a dobândit o importanță interregională.

La sfârșitul Primului Război Mondial, Transilvania a devenit parte componentă a României, iar căile ferate din Transilvania au fost preluate de compania feroviară română de stat CFR.

Situație actuală

Calea ferată Avrig–Făgăraș nu este electrificată și are linie simplă. Ea este o parte a importantei magistrale feroviare de la Brașov prin Sibiu către Arad. Pe aici trec zilnic mai multe trenuri InterRegio (fostele accelerate), Regio (fostele personale) și marfare.

Profilul la înălțime al căii ferate

Note

  1. ^ Hans Barth, Carl Göllner: Die Siebenbürger Sachsen in den Jahren 1848–1918. Böhlau-Verlag 1988

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