Gnatostomíase

Gnatostomíase
Gnatostomíase
Ciclo de vida do Gnathostoma, parasita causador da Gnatostomíase em humanos (em inglês)
Especialidade infecciologia, helmintologia
Classificação e recursos externos
CID-10 B83.1
CID-9 128.1
CID-11 263366843
DiseasesDB 31667
MeSH D006039
A Wikipédia não é um consultório médico. Leia o aviso médico 

Gnatostomíase é uma doença humana causada pelo nematóide Gnathostoma hispidum e/ou Gnathostoma spinigerum e infecta vertebrados. A gnatostomíase é uma parasitose endêmica em alguns países onde há frequente consumo de peixes de água doce crus ou pouco cozidos como Tailândia, Japão, Peru e países da América Central.[1]

Cozinhar bem os alimentos e ferver/filtrar a água previne a infecção. A popularização do consumo de peixe cru (como ceviche, sushi e sashimi) ou cozido no vapor está aumentando o número de casos no mundo.[1]

Causa

Os humanos são infectados pela ingestão de peixe de água doce, lagostas, rãs, caranguejos ou frango mal cozido contendo larvas de terceiro estágio; ou supostamente por beber água contendo larvas de segundo estágio infeccioso, comumente contido em crustáceos do gênero Cyclops.

O G. spinigerum é o principal agente da doença em humanos, porém outras espécies como G. hispidum, G. doloresi, G. nipponicum e G. binucleatum também podem causar Gnatostomíase. Os hospedeiros definitivos variam com a espécie e incluem porcos, cachorros e felinos.[2]

Sinais e sintomas

As manifestações mais comuns da infecção em seres humanos são inflamações na pele migratórias. Raramente o parasita pode se introduzir em outros tecidos, tais como o fígado ou o olho (causando em perda parcial da visão ou cegueira); ou entrando em nervos, medula espinhal, ou cérebro, resultando em dor neurogênica, paralisia, coma e morte.[3]

Diagnóstico

No Brasil e África, o diagnóstico é apenas clínico ou com biópsia vista em microscópio, pois exames sorológicos só estão disponíveis nos países endêmicos. Geralmente há inflamação da pele e marcada eosinofilia.

Tratamento

O tratamento é feito pela administração do anti-helmíntico albendazol por 21 dias ou ivermectina em dose única (com maior risco de reincidir).[1].

Referências

  1. ↑ a b c Christiane Maria de Castro DANI, et al. Gnatostomíase no Brasil – relato de caso. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, v. 84, p. 400–404, 2009 Artigo científico em português
  2. ↑ Diaz Camacho SP, Zazueta Ramos M, Ponce Torrecillas E, Osuna Ramirez I, Castro Velazquez R, Flores Gaxiola A, et al. Clinical Manifestations and immunodiagnosis of gnathostomiasis in Culiacan, México. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1998;59:908-15
  3. ↑ http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/gnathostoma/

Read other articles:

Alibaba Group

Koordinat: 30°11′31.12″N 120°11′9.79″E / 30.1919778°N 120.1860528°E / 30.1919778; 120.1860528 Alibaba Group Holding LimitedTaobao City, kampus korporat utama Grup Alibaba di Xixi, HangzhouNama asli阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司JenisPublikKode emitenNYSE: BABASEHK: 9988Indeks Hang Seng komponenISINUS01609W1027IndustriPerdagangan elektronikkomputasi awankecerdasan buatanhiburanperdagangan selulerritelTelepon genggamfilmAcara TVDidirikan28 Juni 1999; 24 ...

 

Camat

Bagian dari seri PolitikBentuk dasar dari pemerintahan Struktur kekuatan Konfederasi Federasi Hegemoni Kerajaan Negara kesatuan Sumber kekuatan Demokrasi Langsung Perwakilan Semi lainnya Kerajaan Mutlak Konstitusi Oligarki Aristokrasi Junta militer Kleptokrasi Plutokrasi Stratokrasi Timokrasi Otokrasi Otoritarianisme Despotisme Diktatur (Kediktatoran) Totalitarianisme Republik Parlementer Presidensial Semi presidensial Lainnya Anarki Anokrasi Khilafah Kritarsi Meritokrasi Oklokrasi Part...

 

Han Go-eun

Dalam nama Korean ini, nama keluarganya adalah Han. Han Go-eunLahir10 Maret 1975 (umur 49)Seoul, Korea SelatanKebangsaanKorea Selatan, AmerikaPendidikanFashion Institute of Design & MerchandisingPekerjaanAktrisTahun aktif1998-sekarangAgenMada EntertainmentNama KoreaHangul한고은 Hanja韓高恩 Alih AksaraHan Go-eunMcCune–ReischauerHan Koŭn Han Go-eun (Hangul: 한고은; Hanja: 韓高恩; lahir 10 Maret 1975) adalah aktris Korea Selatan. Karir Han Go-eu...

Синелобый амазон

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

Suku Māori

MāoriPertunjukan haka, tarian dan seruan perang khas suku Māori (2012)Daerah dengan populasi signifikan Selandia Baru775.836 (sensus 2018)[1] Australia142.107 (sensus 2016)[2] Britania Rayasekitar 8.000 (2000)[3] Amerika Serikat3.500 (2000)[4] Kanada2.500 (2016)[5]Daerah lainsekitar 8.000[3]BahasaMāori, InggrisAgamaKebanyakan Kristen atau tidak beragamaRātana Agama MāoriKelompok etnik terkaitBangsa Polinesia yang la...

 

Tri rapide

Tri rapideQuicksort en action sur une liste de nombres aléatoires. Les lignes horizontales sont les valeurs des pivots.Découvreur ou inventeur Charles Antony Richard Hoare[1]Date de découverte 1961[1]Problèmes liés Tri par comparaison, diviser pour régner, algorithme de triStructure des données liste ou tableauComplexité en tempsPire cas O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} [2]Moyenne O ( n log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(n\log n)} [2]Meilleur cas O ( n log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle...

Ousmane Sembène

Senegalese film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and author (1923–2007) Ousmane SembèneBorn(1923-01-01)1 January 1923Ziguinchor, Casamance, French West AfricaDied9 June 2007(2007-06-09) (aged 84)Dakar, SenegalOccupationFilm director, producer, screenwriter, actor & authorLanguageWolof, FrenchNationalitySenegaleseYears active1956–2003Notable worksBorom Sarret (1963) Black Girl (1966) Mandabi (1968)WebsiteOfficial website Ousmane Sembène (French: [usman sɑ̃bɛn&...

 

Forever Odd

2005 novel by Dean Koontz Forever Odd Cover of Forever OddAuthorDean KoontzCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishGenreSuspense, PsychologicalPublisherBantam PublishingPublication date2005Media typePrint (hardback & paperback)Pages352 ppISBN0-553-80416-2OCLC61282157Dewey Decimal813/.54 22LC ClassPS3561.O55 F66 2006bPreceded byOdd Thomas Followed byBrother Odd  Forever Odd is a 2005 novel by Dean Koontz, and the sequel to Odd Thomas.[1] The plot takes plac...

 

Absolute Xtreme

British digital radio station Absolute XtremeLondonBroadcast areaUnited Kingdom:London (DAB) Freesat (Ch. 726) Sky Digital (Ch. 0200) Virgin Media (Ch. 951) Worldwide (Internet)FrequencyDigitalBrandingAbsoluteProgrammingFormatNew MusicOwnershipOwnerTIML Radio LimitedSister stationsAbsolute RadioAbsolute Classic RockAbsolute Radio 60sAbsolute Radio 70sAbsolute Radio 80sAbsolute Radio 90sAbsolute Radio 00sAbsolute Radio ExtraHistoryFirst air date5 September 2005 (2005-09-05)Last ...

Wendron United F.C.

Association football club in England Football clubWendron United AFCFull nameWendron United AFCNickname(s)The DronFounded1986GroundThe Underlane, WendronCapacity1,000[1]ChairmanPeter ThorneManagerMichael O'NeillLeagueSouth West Peninsula League Premier Division West2023–24South West Peninsula League Premier Division West, 5th of 17 Wendron United Football Club is a football club based in Wendron, Cornwall. They are currently members of the South West Peninsula League Premier Divisio...

 

Münch (motorcycles)

Type of motorcycle Münch Mammut 4 1200 TTSThe Münch Mammut 1200 carburetor model with 10 in (250 mm) front drum brakeAlso calledMammut (German), Münch 4 1200Production1966–1975PredecessorMünch-4 TTS 1100Successor4 1200 TTS-EClassSport touringEngine1,177 cc (71.8 cu in), inline transverse four cylinder SOHC with two twin-choke Weber carburetors[1]Bore / stroke75 mm × 66.6 mm (2.95 in × 2.62 in)Top speed137 mph (220...

 

The Bad Lord Byron

1949 film by David MacDonald The Bad Lord ByronDirected byDavid MacDonaldWritten byPaul HoltLaurence KitchinPeter QuennellAnthony ThorneTerence YoungProduced byAubrey BaringexecutiveSydney BoxassociateAlfred RoomeStarringDennis PriceMai ZetterlingCinematographyStephen DadeEdited byJames NeedsMusic byCedric Thorpe DavieProductioncompanyTriton Films (Sydney Box Productions)Distributed byGFD (UK)International Releasing Organisation (US)Release dates 18 April 1949 (1949-04-18) ...

دوري كرة القدم الإسكتلندي الدرجة الثانية 1954–55

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (نوفمبر 2019) دوري كرة القدم الإسكتلندي الدرجة الثانية 1954–55 تفاصيل الموسم دوري كرة القدم الاسكتلندي الدرجة الثانية...

 

David Watson Stevenson

Patung Robert Burns, Bernard Street, Leith, 1898, oleh David Watson Stevenson John MacMillan, Master of the Merchant Company, Edinburgh pada tahun 1899, oleh David Watson Stevenson 1901 Mary Ratu Skotlandia oleh D.W. Stevenson, Monumen Scott, Edinburgh David Watson Stevenson (25 Maret 1842 – 18 Maret 1904) adalah seorang pematung berkebangsaan Skotlandia, Ia dikenal karena pekerjaannya sebagai pembuat patung potret dan monumen dari bahan marmer dan perunggu. Biografi Stevenson lahir di Rath...

 

Maine House of Representatives

Lower house of the Maine state legislature Maine House redirects here. For the state capitol, see Maine State House. Maine House of RepresentativesMaine State LegislatureTypeTypeLower house Term limits4 Terms (8 years)HistoryNew session startedDecember 7, 2022LeadershipSpeakerRachel Talbot Ross (D) since December 7, 2022 Majority LeaderMaureen Terry (D) since December 7, 2022 Minority LeaderBilly Bob Faulkingham (R) since December 7, 2022 StructureSeats151 (and 3 non-voting)Political groupsMa...

Palazzo Acconci

Nel seguente testo sull'argomento architettura è presente una sospetta violazione di copyright. Motivo: Come da discussione, sospetto copyviol da fonte cartacea non identificata. Da verificare l'accuratezza delle informazioni inserite da un ip. È sconsigliato wikificare o ampliare il testo attuale, che potrebbe essere cancellato. Puoi invece riformulare il testo con parole tue o partecipare alla discussione. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento.Avvisa l'autore: {{Avvisocon...

 

Top Gun (film)

Untuk pengertian lain, lihat Top Gun. Top GunSutradaraTony ScottProduserDon SimpsonJerry BruckheimerDitulis olehEhud Yonay (artikel)Jim Cash (skenario)Jack Epps Jr. (skenario)PemeranTom CruiseKelly McGillisVal Kilmer Anthony EdwardsTom SkerrittAdrian PasdarPenata musikHarold FaltermeyerPenyuntingBilly WeberDistributorParamount PicturesTanggal rilis16 Mei 1986Durasi109 menitNegara Amerika SerikatBahasaInggrisAnggaran$15,000,000 (perkiraan) Top Gun adalah sebuah film drama aksi Ameri...

 

Andosol

Soils formed in volcanic ash and containing glass and amorphous colloidal materials AndosolAn Andosol profileUsed inWRBWRB codeANProfileAh-Bwβ-CγParent materialtephraClimatevarious Andosols are soils found in volcanic areas formed in volcanic tephra. In some cases Andosols can also be found outside active volcanic areas.[1] Andosols cover an estimated 1–2% of Earth's ice-free land surface. Andosols are a Reference Soil Group of the World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB). ...

President of Tanzania

Head of state and of government of the United Republic of Tanzania President of the United Republic of TanzaniaRais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa TanzaniaCoat of arms of TanzaniaPresidential StandardIncumbentSamia Suluhu Hassansince 19 March 2021Executive branch of the Government of TanzaniaStyleHer ExcellencyMheshimiwa Rais (Swahili)TypeHead of stateHead of governmentMember ofCabinetResidenceIkuluSeatDodomaTerm lengthFive years, renewable onceConstituting instrument1977 ConstitutionFor...

 

Japanese submarine I-184

Sister ship I-176 at sea, 1942 History Empire of Japan NameSubmarine No. 162 BuilderYokosuka Naval Arsenal, Yokosuka, Japan Laid down1 April 1942 Renamed I-84 on unknown date I-184 on 20 May 1942 Launched12 December 1942 Completed15 October 1943 FateSunk 19 June 1944 Stricken10 August 1944 General characteristics Class and typeKaidai type, KD7-class Displacement 1,862 t (1,833 long tons) surfaced 2,644 t (2,602 long tons) submerged Length105.5 m (346&#...