Thomas Thomson (chemik)

Thomas Thomson
Ilustracja
Państwo działania

 Wielka Brytania

Kraj

 Szkocja

Data i miejsce urodzenia

12 kwietnia 1773
Crieff

Data i miejsce śmierci

2 lipca 1862
Kilmun

Profesor
Specjalność: chemia
Alma Mater

University of St Andrews

Uczelnia

University of Glasgow

Okres zatrudn.

1818–1852

Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons

Thomas Thomson (ur. 12 kwietnia 1773 w Crieff, zm. 2 lipca 1852 w Kilmun) – szkocki chemik.

Zdobył stypendium na University of St Andrews, gdzie do 1790 studiował matematykę i filozofię. Później studiował medycynę na Uniwersytecie Edynburskim, uzyskując w 1799 tytuł doktora medycyny (ang. Doctor of Medicine). W latach 1818–1852 profesor chemii na Uniwersytecie w Glasgow (pierwszy Regius Professor of Chemistry(inne języki) tego uniwersytetu)[1][2].

Pracował nad teorią atomistyczną (był zwolennikiem teorii Daltona), odkrył wiele związków chemicznych, wynalazł sacharymetr. Napisał m.in. „System of Chemistry” (1802), „Elements of Chemistry” (1810). Od roku 1811 członek Royal Society oraz Royal Society of Edinburgh[1][2].

Przypisy

  1. ↑ a b Herbert S. Klickstein, Thomas Thomson: Pioneer Historian of Chemistry, „Chymia”, 1, University of California Press, 1948, s. 37–53, DOI: 10.2307/27757113, JSTOR: 27757113 (ang.).
  2. ↑ a b J.R. Partington, Thomas Thomson, 1773–1852, „Annals of Science”, 6 (2), 1949, s. 115–126, DOI: 10.1080/00033794900201721 (ang.).

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