Petalurodea

Petalurodea
Bechly, 1996
Okres istnienia: jura–dziś
201.4/0
201.4/0
Ilustracja
Tanypteryx pryeri
Systematyka
Domena

eukarionty

Królestwo

zwierzęta

Typ

stawonogi

Gromada

owady

Podgromada

owady uskrzydlone

Infragromada

staroskrzydłe

Nadrząd

Odonatoptera

Rząd

ważki

Podrząd

Epiprocta

(bez rangi) Euepiproctophora
(bez rangi) Anisopteromorpha
(bez rangi) Trigonoptera
(bez rangi) Pananisoptera
(bez rangi) Neoanisoptera
Infrarząd

ważki różnoskrzydłe

(bez rangi) Petalurida
(bez rangi) Petalurodea

Petalurodeatakson owadów z rzędu ważek, podrzędu Epiprocta i infrarzędu ważek różnoskrzydłych.

Użyłkowanie skrzydeł samca Petalura gigantea

Takson ten wprowadzony został w 1996 roku przez Güntera Bechly’ego[1]. Obejmuje wszystkie Petalurida z wyjątkiem wymarłych Protolindeniidae. W sumie zalicza się doń trzy rodziny: najbardziej bazalną Cretapetaluridae oraz, tworzące razem nadrodzinię Petaluroidea, Aktassiidae i Petaluridae[2]. Jako ich autapomorfie wymienia się sierpowato zakrzywione i bardzo smukłe skrzydła o długości przekraczającej 50 mm z wyraźnie zwężonym obszarem „pomostowym” (Bqs) między żyłką radialną tylną a drugą żyłką interradialną, przy czym wszystkie te cechy zanikły wtórnie u rodzaju Tanypteryx. Autapomorfią zachowaną także u tego rodzaju jest natomiast co najmniej trochę skrócona żyłka medialna tylna w tylnym skrzydle, kończąca się na jego tylnej krawędzi niewiele bardziej odsiebnie od nodusa[3].

Przypisy

  1. Günter Bechly, Morphologische Untersuchungen am Flügelgeäder der rezenten Libellen und deren Stammgruppenvertreter (Insecta; Pterygota; Odonata), unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Phylogenetischen Systematik und des Grundplanes der *Odonata, „Petalura”, Special Volume 2, 1996, s. 1–402.
  2. Günter Bechly, Phylogenetic classification of fossil and extant odonates, [w:] Günter Bechly, Phylogenetic Systematics of Odonata, Böblingen 2007.
  3. Günter Bechly, Phylogenetic Systematics of basal Pananisoptera and Anisoptera / Petalurida, [w:] Günter Bechly, Phylogenetic Systematics of Odonata, Böblingen 2007.

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