Kurfyrstedømmet Köln

Erzstift und Kurfürstentum Köln
Kurerzstift Köln
Kurfyrstedømmet Köln
Fyrstebispedømme innenfor det tysk-romerske rike

953–1803
 
[[Hertugdømmet Nassau|]]
 

Flagg Våpen
Flagg Våpen
Plasseringa til Kurköln
Plasseringa til Kurköln
Kart med Vest Recklinghausen, Hertugdømmet Westfalen og kurfyrstedømmet Köln (rødt) i 1560,
Hovedstad Köln
Bonn (fra 1597)
Styreform Fyrstebispedømme
Erkebiskoper av Köln
 - 953-965 Bruno den store
 - 1784-1801 Maximilian Frans av Köln
Historie
 - Grunnlagt 953
 - Fri riksstad 1288
 - Opphørte 1803
I dag en del av Nordrhein-Westfalen
Rheinland-Pfalz

Kurfyrstedømmet Köln (tysk: Kurfürstentum Köln eller Kurköln) var et kirkelig fyrstedømme i Det tysk-romerske rike fra midten av 900-tallet til begynnelsen av 1800-tallet. Fyrstedømmet ble ved den gyldne bulle i 1356 tildelt myndighet til å delta ved valget av, eller kåre keiseren.[1][2]

Fyrstedømmet ble styrt av erkebiskopen, men ble sekularisert ved mediatiseringen i 1803 med Sluttrapport fra den ekstraordinære riksdeputasjonen.[3]

Se også

De syv kurfyrstene velger Henrik VII (1278–1313) til konge.
Kurfyrstene kan identifiseres gjennom våpnene over hodet.
Fra venstre: erkebispene fra Köln, Mainz og Trier, pfalzgreven ved Rhinen, hertugen av Sachsen, markgreven av Brandenburg og kongen av Böhmen.

Referanser

  1. ^ «retro|bib - Seite aus Meyers Konversationslexikon: Bulle, Goldene - Bulletin». www.retrobibliothek.de. Besøkt 28. januar 2020. 
  2. ^ «UNESCO-Weltdokumentenerbe Die Goldene Bulle | Deutsche UNESCO-Kommission». www.unesco.de (på tysk). Besøkt 28. januar 2020. 
  3. ^ «Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek». portal.dnb.de. Besøkt 28. januar 2020. 

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