Kozarska Dubica

Kozarska Dubica
Bilder fra byens sentrum, kulturhuset øverst til høyre.
Foto: Petar Milošević

Våpen

LandBosnia-Hercegovinas flagg Bosnia-Hercegovina
EntitetRepublika Srpska
StatusKommune
Areal499 km²
Befolkning31 000
Bef.tetthet62,12 innb./km²
Høyde o.h.104 meter
Nettsidewww.kozarskadubica.org
Posisjonskart
Kozarska Dubica ligger i Bosnia-Hercegovina
Kozarska Dubica
Kozarska Dubica
Kozarska Dubica (Bosnia-Hercegovina)
Kart
Kozarska Dubica
45°11′00″N 16°48′00″Ø
Kozarska Dubica på Commons

Kozarska Dubica er en by og kommune i Republika Srpska i Bosnia-Hercegovina. Byens sentrum ligger ved elven Unas høyre bredd. Kommunen grenser dermed til Kroatia i nord, Bosanska Gradiška i øst, Prijedor i sør og Bosanska Kostajnica i vest. Ved Donja Gradina renner Una ut i Sava. Kommunen omfatter 499 km² og har ca. 31 000 innbyggere.[1]

Etter Bosniakrigen ble byens prefiks Bosanska byttet med Kozarska.[2] Det siste viser til Kozarafjellene i sør. Dubica kommer av det slaviske ordet dub for eik; dubnica betyr båt laget av eiketre.

Internasjonale grenseoverganger til Kroatia finnes i byens sentrum og ved broen mellom Donja Gradina og Jasenovac. Broen ved Donja Gradina ble i 2012 åpnet for nyttetrafikk.[3]

Innenfor kommunens grenser finnes klosteret Moštanica ca. 12 kilometer i sørlig retning, ved foten av Kozarafjellene. Ved Donja Gradina hadde konsentrasjonsleiren Jasenovac et henrettelsested.

Byens våpen viser blant annet elven, klosteret Moštanica, eikeblader og eikenøtter.

Befolkningen fordeler seg med ca. 12 000 i byen og 19 000 på landsbygda.[1] Den omfatter ca. 31 000 serbere, 2 700 bosnjaker, 200 kroater og 200 med annen etnisk tilhørighet.

Bilder

  • Gammelt bilde av Dubica, med klosteret og fjellene i bakgrunnen.
    Gammelt bilde av Dubica, med klosteret og fjellene i bakgrunnen.
  • Klosteret Moštanica
    Klosteret Moštanica
  • Den serbisk-ortodokse kirken.
    Den serbisk-ortodokse kirken.
  • Allé i byen.
    Allé i byen.

Referanser

  1. ^ a b . Kommunens internettside http://www.kozarskadubica.org/O_gradu/O_gradu.htm. Besøkt 22. november 2014. 
  2. ^ Mitja Velikonja. «Religiuos Separation and Political Intolerance in Bosnia». Google Books. Besøkt 22. november 2014. 
  3. ^ Kommunens internettside. «Border crossing in Donja Gradina opened for freight traffic». Arkivert fra originalen 4. mars 2016. Besøkt 23. november 2014. 

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