도널드 데이비스 (컴퓨터 과학자)

도널드 데이비스
Donald Watts Davies
출생1924년 6월 7일
웨일스
사망2000년 5월 28일
성별남성
국적영국
직업컴퓨터 과학자
소속National Physical Laboratory
상훈CBE, FRS

도널드 데이비스(Donald Watts Davies, CBE, FRS [1], 1924년 6월 7일 – 2000년 5월 28일)는 웨일스 출신 컴퓨터 과학자로서 영국의 National Physical Laboratory에서 활동하였다. 1965년, 그는 컴퓨터 네트워크패킷 교환의 개념을 개발하였고,[2][3] NPL 네트워크에 패킷 교환을 구현하였다.[4][5] 이는, 1960년대 초에 비슷한 아이디어를 가지고 있던 미국의 폴 바란(Paul Baran)의 성과와는 독립적인 것이었다. [6] 데이비스는 아파넷 프로젝트에 주로 공헌한 사람으로 평가 받고 있다. [7][8]

같이 보기

각주

  1. Needham, R. M. (2002). “Donald Watts Davies, C.B.E. 7 June 1924 - 28 May 2000”. 《en:Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society48: 87–10. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2002.0006. 
  2. Emily Gorton (2013년 7월 26일). “Blue plaque to honour Welsh computing pioneer Donald Davies”. 인디펜던트. 2016년 1월 26일에 확인함. 
  3. Harris, Trevor, 《Who is the Father of the Internet? The case for Donald Watts Davies》, 2016년 10월 16일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서, 2013년 7월 10일에 확인함 
  4. Scantlebury, Roger (2013년 6월 25일). Internet pioneers airbrushed from history. The Guardian. 2015년 8월 1일에 확인함. 
  5. Packets of data were the key.... NPL. 2015년 8월 1일에 확인함. 
  6. “Donald Watts Davies”. Internet Guide. 2010. [깨진 링크(과거 내용 찾기)]
  7. "Pioneer: Donald Davies", Internet Hall of Fame
  8. Berners-Lee, Tim (1999), 《Weaving the Web: The Past, Present and Future of the World Wide Web by its Inventor》, London: Orion, 7쪽, ISBN 0 75282 090 7 

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