Srikaya

Srikaya
Woh srikaya
Godhong srikaya
Klasifikasi ngèlmiah
Karajan: Plantae
Dhivisi: Angiospermae
Unranked: Magnoliids
Ordho: Magnoliales
Famili: Annonaceae
Génus: Annona
Spésies: A. squamosa
Jeneng binomial
Annona squamosa
L.

Srikaya (basa Latin: Annona squamosa), iku tetuwuhan sing kagolong ing sajeroning génus Annona sing asalé saka laladan tropis.[1]

Woh srikaya wanguné bunder, kulité matané akèh (kaya sirsat).[1] Daging woh wernané putih.[1]

Klebu semak semi-ijo langgeng utawa wit sing meranggas tekan 8 m dhuwuré.[1] Godhongé selang-seling, prasaja, lembing mbujur, 7–12 cm dawané, lan ambané 3–4 cm.[1] Kembangé tuwuh ing tandhan cacahé 3-4, saben kembang ambané 2–3 cm, kanthi enem godhong kembang/kelopak, kuning-ijo mawa bintil ungu ing dhasaré.[1]

Wohé biasaé bunder utawa mèmper kerucut cemara, dhiameteré 6–10 cm, kanthi kulit benjol-benjol lan sisiken.[1] Daging wohé putih, mèmper lan rasané kayapodeng.[1]

Jinis

Srikaya ana sing rupané ijo.[2] Srikaya kang rupané ijo duwé daging warna putih.[2] Rasane legi.[2] Nanging ana uga srikaya kang rupané abang rada wungu.[2] Srikaya kang rupané abang rada ungu iki warna dagingé putih.[2] Kang punjul srikaya wungu yaiku ambuné wangi lang rasané kang legi.[2] Kajaba iku daging wohé empuk lan legit banget.[2]

Srikaya Ganal

Srikaya ganal utawa srikaya malinau jeneng ngèlmiahé ''Rollinia deliciosa''.[1] Srikaya kang ukurané gedhé iki tinemu ing Kalimantan Timur yaiku ing Kabupatén Malinau.[1]

Asal

Srikaya malinau asalé saka Amérika tropis yaiku saka Mexiko nganti Peru lan Argentina.[1] Ing laladan asalé srikaya malinau nduwé jeneng ''Biriba''.[1] Srikaya iki bisa urip ing dhataran cendhèk tropis nganti sub tropis.[1] Srikaya iki banjur nyebar ing kawasan Malesia yaiku ing nagara Malaysia, Filipina, Brunai, Papua Nugini.[1]

Deskripsi

Srikaya ganal duwé wit kang dhuwuré kurang luwih 4-15 métér.[1] Godhongé lonjong (élips), dawané 15-27,5 cm, ambané 7,5–10 cm, lan gagang godhongé 1 cm.[1] Kembang srikaya iki suméléh telu-telu ing pang-pang.[1] Wujud kembangé kaya lar mlengkung mendhuwur utawa kaya lampion lan ambuné wangi.[1] Kembangé nduwé benangsari kang cacahé akèh,dhapuré dawa lan ana kantung sari ing pucuké.[1] Bakal buah ana rambuté, tangkai putiké duwé wujud lonjong dawa.[1]

Srikaya iki duwé kayu wernané kuning semu soklat.[3] Kayuné rada atos lan bisa kanggo gawé perahu kano utawa perahu boat.[3] Srikaya Malinau duwé ukuran woh kang gedhé.[3] Bobote kurang luwih 1,5 kg.[3] Wujud buahe rada lonjong lan dhiametere 7,5-12,5 cm.[3] Kulit buah dihiasi tanduk kang jenengeareolus.[3] Srikaya iki nalika isih nom wernane ijo lan malih kuning yèn wis mateng.[3] Tandhane srikaya iki mateng yaiku yèn dipenyet krasa empuk.[3] Daginge putih, alus tanpa serat lan ngandhut banyu.[3] Rasané ora patiya legi lan ora patiya kecut.[3] Srikaya malinau bisa dipangan langsung utawa dicampur es lan sirup.[3]

Khasiat

Srikaya akèh banget paédahé tumrap kaséhatan.[4] Woh kang uga diarani custard apel utawa sugar apple tumrap pelaut Inggris iki bisa kanggo ngalusaké kulit.[4] Srikaya ngandhut antioksidan kaya ta vitamin C kang mbiyantu nglawan ''radikal'' bébas ing awak.[4] Kalium kang dhuwur cacahé lan magnesium kang ana ing srikaya uga bisa njaga kaséhatan awak lan bisa ncegah lelara jantung.[4]

Yèn kepéngin kulit katon ayu lan alus kanthi alami, srikaya bisa dadi alternatif.[4] Srikaya duwé vitamin A kang bisa njaga kulit, ngalusaké kulit lan ngrawat kulit, kaséhatan rambut lan kanggo kaséhatan mripat.[4]

Ora mung iku, srikaya uga duwé khasiat ngontrol tekanan darah lan mbiyantu normalaké pencernaan.[4] Srikaya bisa diolah dadi sele roti.[4] Srikaya uga bisa kanggo tamba sembelit lan nambani diare lan kanggo woh anti disentri.[4]

Saka katrangan iku, srikaya kalebu woh-wohan kang wigati kanggo diét harian.[4] Woh iki ngandhut magnesium kang akèh lan bisa nyeimbangké kandhutan banyu ing awak, ngilangake asem saka sendi lan ngurangi tandha-tandha rématik lan radang sendi.[4]

Yèn awak kerep krasa kesel, srikaya uga bisa dadi obat.[4] Amarga srikaya nduwé kalium kang bisa nambani otot kang lemah.[4] Srikaya uga bisa kanggo obat anémia, awit akèh kalori.[4] Yèn kepéngin nambah bobot awak srikaya bisa dipangan rutin.[4] Srikaya nduwé kandhutan gula alami, mulané srikaya apik kanggo camilan lan buah yèn bar mangan.[4]

Sele Srikaya

Selé srikaya yaiku selé kang digawé saka srikaya kang diblénder santen, endhog lan gula kang dimasak kanthi panas geni kang ora patiya panas lan ing wektu kang suwé saéngga dadi kentel kaya selé.[5] Ana uga kang diwénéhi godhong pandan lan godhongsuji.[5] Godhong pandan lan godhong suji iki marakaké selai srikaya dadi wangi lan wernane ijo.[5]

Sele srikaya lumrahé dianggo mangan roti tawar.[5] Sele iki dipangan kanthi dioléské ing roti tawar.[5] Lumrahé kanggo sarapan utawa cemilan.[5]

Pangaji Gizi

Srikaya sugih kandhutan ènergi panganan lan wujud sumber zat wesi sing becik.[5]

Panrapan Tradhisional

Dipigunakaké déning sapérangan masarakat ing India kanggo ngramu tonik rambut.[5] Wijiné uga didheplok lan diolèsaké kanggo mbasmi tumo rambut.[5]

Gladri

  • srikaya
    srikaya
  • pentil srikaya
    pentil srikaya
  • srikaya woh kang gawé séhat
    srikaya woh kang gawé séhat
  • srikaya wutuh
    srikaya wutuh
  • gambar srikaya
    gambar srikaya
  • srikaya legi
    srikaya legi
  • srikaya énak
    srikaya énak
  • srikaya ing wit
    srikaya ing wit
  • sigaran srikaya
    sigaran srikaya
  • srikaya ing kranjang
    srikaya ing kranjang
  • srikaya didol
    srikaya didol
  • srikaya wis dioceki
    srikaya wis dioceki
  • irisan srikaya
    irisan srikaya
  • srikaya ing wit
    srikaya ing wit
  • srikaya
    srikaya

Cathetan suku

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t [1][pranala mati permanèn](dipunundhuh tanggal 28 April 2011)
  2. ↑ a b c d e f g [2] Archived 2011-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.(dipunundhuh tanggal 28 April 2011)
  3. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k [3](dipunundhuh tanggal 28 April 2011)
  4. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p [4][pranala mati permanèn](dipunundhuh tanggal 28 April 2011)
  5. ↑ a b c d e f g h i [5](dipunundhuh tanggal 28 April 2011)

Pranala njaba

Deleng Uga Woh-wohan

Anggur
Apel
Apokat
Asem
Bléwah
Blimbing
Blimbing wuluh

Cempedak
Barkas:Dhurèn.jpg
Durèn
Dhondhong
Dhuku
Dhuwet
Gedhang
Jambu

Jeruk
Katès
Kesemek
Klapa
Klèngkèng
Manggis
Nangka

Nanas
Pelem
Rambutan
Salak
Sawo
Semangka
Srikaya

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