Jean Bérain (Saint-Mihiel, 1640 – Parigi, 24 gennaio 1711) è stato un pittore, decoratore e incisore francese.
Disegnatore di corte ai tempi di Luigi XIV, ricevette la mansione di organizzare e dirigere cerimonie, feste e spettacoli. Grazie alla sua ricca fantasia ed al suo acuto ingegno riuscì a realizzare una serie di soluzioni tecnico-ornamentali e scenografiche che contribuirono ad allietare la vita di corte del Re Sole.[1]
Figlio di un armaiolo, nel 1663 si trasferì a Parigi, dove iniziò la sua carriera, assieme ad Henri de Gissey all'interno del palazzo del Louvre, dovendone decorare il soffitto della galleria di Apollo, che risolse in una pregevole serie di arabeschi.
Nel giro di un decennio prese il posto del suo collega de Gissey nel ruolo di disegnatore di Camera e di Gabinetto del re.
Intorno al 1680 realizzò vari disegni per le sale interne delle residenze reali, tra le quali si ricordano quelli del Gabinetto delle Medaglie.
Nel 1687 si occupò degli interni dell'Hôtel de Mailly assimilando e riadattando uno stile raffaellesco misto con un gusto grottesco.
Verso la fine del Seicento ideò il design per l'organo di S.Quintino e soprattutto eseguì per il conte di Tolosa, a Beauvais, i disegni per gli arazzi intitolati Trionfi Marini e per il Gabinetto del Delfino, a Meudon, varie decorazioni.
Suo figlio ed allievo, Jean Bérain jr. detto "il Giovane", (1678-1726), nacque e morì a Parigi. Seguì le orme del padre assumendone gli stessi ruoli ed incarichi e ricalcandone lo stesso stile.
Divenne, nel giro di pochi anni, un valente incisore ed un creativo ideatore di costumi per il teatro e per balletti, organizzatore di giochi di artificio, di caroselli e di decorazioni interne, esterne e ambientali. In breve tempo inventò uno stile decorativo che prese il suo nome e che si diffuse anche nel resto dell'Europa. Infatti il suo stile fu esportato in Inghilterra e nei Paesi Bassi dal decoratore Daniel Marot, nei paesi germanici da Johann Loenhard Esyler e da Paul Decker.[1]
Lo stile Bérain venne impiegato nelle maioliche di Rouen, di Marsiglia e da qui fu adottato anche in Spagna e nell'Italia settentrionale, basti citare le ceramiche di Torino e le ceramiche di Lodi.[1]
Le caratteristiche peculiari dello stile Bérain furono la simmetria e la grazia compositiva; i suoi temi ricorrenti furono figure centrali divine, o di volatili o di conchiglie adagiate su piattaforme sottili, seguenti una ricorsività in verticale elegante e fantasiosa, e collegate a temi vegetali avviluppanti.
Per alcune sue tendenze, viene considerato un anticipatore del gusto Rococò.[1]
Una collezione significativa dei suoi disegni e progetti venne pubblicata a Parigi nel 1711 e comprese tre libri significativi: L'Œuvre de J. Bérain, Ornements inventés par J. Bérain e Œuvres de J. Bérain contenant des ornements d'architecture. Internet Archive
Désiré Guilmard in Les Maîtres ornemanistes, ci fornì una lista completa dei suoi lavori eseguiti e pubblicati.
Altri progetti
Pemudi, karya pelukis Prancis William-Adolphe Bouguereau. Warna putih secara tradisional dikaitkan dengan kesucian, kepolosan, dan keperawanan di Eropa. Keperawanan atau perawan merupakan seseorang yang belum pernah melakukan persetubuhan.[1][2] Beberapa budaya maupun tradisi agama menempatkan keperawanan sebagai suatu kehormatan, yang umumnya disandang oleh perempuan yang tidak menikah. Konsep keperawanan biasanya melibatkan isu moral atau religius yang berdampak pada status sos…
この項目では、メジャーリーグの捕手について説明しています。メジャーリーグの投手については「ウィル・スミス (投手)」をご覧ください。 ウィル・スミスWill Smithロサンゼルス・ドジャース #16 2019年7月31日基本情報国籍 アメリカ合衆国出身地 ケンタッキー州ルイビル生年月日 (1995-03-28) 1995年3月28日(28歳)身長体重 5' 10 =約177.8 cm195 lb =約88.5 kg選手情報投球・打
Або — термін, який має кілька значень. Ця сторінка значень містить посилання на статті про кожне з них.Якщо ви потрапили сюди за внутрішнім посиланням, будь ласка, поверніться та виправте його так, щоб воно вказувало безпосередньо на потрібну статтю.@ пошук посилань саме сю…
American politician (1842–1910) James W. CovertChairman of the House Committee on PatentsIn office1893–1895Chairman of the House Committee on AgricultureIn office1879–1881Member of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom New York's 1st districtIn officeMarch 4, 1889 – March 3, 1895Preceded byPerry BelmontSucceeded byRichard C. McCormickIn officeMarch 4, 1877 – March 3, 1881Preceded byHenry B. MetcalfeSucceeded byPerry BelmontMember of the New York State Sena…
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American politician Elijah BrighamMember of theU.S. House of Representatives from MassachusettsIn officeMarch 4, 1811 – February 22, 1816Preceded byAbijah BigelowSucceeded byLaban WheatonConstituency11th district (1811–15)10th district (1815–16)Member of the Massachusetts House of RepresentativesIn office1791-1793Member of the Massachusetts SenateIn office179617981801-18051807-1810 Personal detailsBorn(1751-07-07)July 7, 1751Westborough, Province of Massachusetts Bay, British Amer…
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