3ª Armata combinata delle guardie "Lugansk-Severodoneck"

3ª Armata combinata delle guardie
"Lugansk-Severodoneck"
Grande emblema dell'armata
Descrizione generale
Abbreviazione3 OA
Attiva2014 - in servizio
NazioneRussia (bandiera) Russia
In precedenza:
RP di Lugansk (bandiera) RP di Lugansk (2014–2022)
Servizio  Forze Terrestri Russe
In precedenza:
Milizia Popolare di Lugansk (2014–2022)
RuoloFanteria
DimensioneArmata
Guarnigione/QGLuhans'k
Battaglie/guerreGuerra del Donbass
Invasione russa dell'Ucraina
Decorazioni Unità delle guardie
Onori di battagliaLuhans'k
Sjevjerodonec'k
Parte di
Forze terrestri russe
Comandanti
Comandante attualeMaggior generale Dmitrij Ovčarov
Degni di notaEsedulla Abačev
Simboli
Stemma dell'armata
Voci su unità militari presenti su Wikipedia

La 3ª Armata combinata delle guardie "Lugansk-Severodoneck" (in russo 3-я гвардейская Луганско-Северодонецкая общевойсковая армия?, 3-ja gvardejskaja Lugansko-Severodoneckaja obščevojskovaja armija) è una formazione delle Forze terrestri russe, facente parte del Distretto militare meridionale e con base a Luhans'k, de facto occupata dalla Russia dal 2014. È stata costituita nel 2024 dalla riorganizzazione del 2º Corpo d'armata delle guardie (in russo 2-й гвардейский армейский корпус?, 2-j gvardejskij armejskij korpus, unità militare 77077).

Storia

Il 2º Corpo d'armata trae le sue origini dalla Milizia Popolare della Repubblica Popolare di Lugansk, subordinata all'Esercito del Sud-Est. La Milizia Popolare è stata ufficialmente formata il 7 ottobre 2014 con decreto del capo della repubblica separatista, Igor' Plotnickij.[1][2]

A seguito dell'annessione del territorio occupato della regione di Luhans'k da parte della Federazione Russa il 30 settembre 2022, il 3 ottobre la Duma di Stato ha approvato una legge che prevede l'integrazione obbligatoria delle unità militari separatiste nelle forze armate russe retroattivamente.[3] Il 31 dicembre 2022 il 2º Corpo d'armata è stato ufficialmente incorporato nelle Forze Armate della Federazione Russa con il nome di 2º Corpo d'armata delle guardie "Lugansk-Severodoneck", subordinato all'8ª Armata combinata delle guardie.[4][5][6]

Nel 2024 il 2º Corpo d'armata è stato riorganizzato nella 3ª Armata combinata delle guardie.[7][8]

Nel novembre 2024 il comando militare russo ha arrestato il comandante e il capo di stato maggiore dell'armata, insieme al comandante della 7ª Brigata fucilieri, a seguito di resoconti esagerati ed errati da loro riportati sulle presunte avanzate russe nei pressi di Bilohorivka. Sempre per la stessa ragione, anche la 6ª e la 123ª Brigata sono state messe sotto ispezione.[9]

Ordine di battaglia

Comandanti

Note

  1. ^ (RU) «Мы не всегда афишируем нашу силу, но мы точно знаем, что наша армия нас защитит!» – Игорь Плотницкий, su web.archive.org, 21 novembre 2017. URL consultato il 20 novembre 2024 (archiviato dall'url originale il 21 novembre 2017).
  2. ^ (RU) Луганский Информационный Центр — Глава ЛНР поздравил военнослужащих с третьей годовщиной создания Народной милиции (ФОТО), su web.archive.org, 7 novembre 2017. URL consultato il 20 novembre 2024 (archiviato dall'url originale il 7 novembre 2017).
  3. ^ (RU) Президент РФ подписал законы о вхождении в состав России ДНР, ЛНР, Запорожской и Херсонской областей, su Государственная Дума, 5 ottobre 2022. URL consultato il 23 novembre 2024.
  4. ^ (RU) В состав ВС России вошли армейские корпуса ДНР и ЛНР [Le forze armate russe hanno incluso i corpi d'armata della DPR e della LPR], in RIA Novosti.
  5. ^ (RU) Военкоры сообщили о ранении командира милиции ЛНР Мангушева, su РБК, 4 febbraio 2023. URL consultato il 20 novembre 2024.
  6. ^ (EN) Defense ministry refutes reports about dismissal of DPR and LPR officers, su TASS. URL consultato il 25 novembre 2024.
  7. ^ Evocation.info; Jul 20, su Telegram. URL consultato il 22 novembre 2024.
  8. ^ Бывший корреспондент 26 luglio, su Telegram. URL consultato il 22 novembre 2024.
  9. ^ (EN) Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, November 16, 2024, su Institute for the Study of War. URL consultato il 20 novembre 2024.
  10. ^ a b (EN) Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, November 11, 2024, su Institute for the Study of War. URL consultato il 20 novembre 2024.
  11. ^ (EN) Grace Mappes, Nicole Wolkov, Christina Harward, Karolina Hird e George Barros, Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, June 16, 2024, su Institute for the Study of War. URL consultato il 21 novembre 2024.
  12. ^ a b (EN) Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 15, su Institute for the Study of War. URL consultato il 20 novembre 2024.
  13. ^ (EN) Nicole Wolkov, Kateryna Stepanenko, Angelica Evans, Davit Gasparyan e Frederick W. Kagan, Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, October 26, 2024, su Institute for the Study of War. URL consultato il 23 novembre 2024.
  14. ^ (EN) Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, November 26, 2024, su Institute for the Study of War. URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2024.
  15. ^ (EN) Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, November 9, 2024, su Institute for the Study of War. URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2024.
  16. ^ (RU) Разведывательные данные о подразделениях 1-го и 2-го армейских корпусов РФ на оккупированном Донбассе [Informazioni sulle unità del 1° e 2° Corpo d'Armata della Federazione Russa nel Donbass occupato], su informnapalm.org.
  17. ^ (EN) Three Russian generals, commanders of Donbas operations, returned to Russia, - Intelligence, in Censor.net, 6 aprile 2016.
  18. ^ (EN) War criminal, Lieutenant-General of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation YUDIN Serhii Serhiyovych, su gur.gov.ua.
  19. ^ (EN) War criminal, Major General of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation NIKIFOROV Yevhen Valeriyovych, su gur.gov.ua.
  20. ^ (EN) Roman Petrenko, Commander of the Central Military District given Hero of the Russian Federation distinction for occupation of the Luhansk region, in Ukraïns'ka pravda, 4 luglio 2022.
  21. ^ (RU) Шутка и парадокс от генерал-майора из зоны СВО, in www.vesti.ru.

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